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初中英语形容词比较级讲解

我们的学校变得越来越美丽 。
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考点3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两 者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
例如:Who is taller, Tim or Tom? Tim还是Tom, 谁更高?
Which one is _______ , this one or that one?
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加 more 和 most
difficult popular
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happier drier earlier
more difficult more popular
happiest driest earliest
most difficult most popular
A. good B. bad C. best D. worse
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考点4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”, 表示“越……越……”。
例如:
①The more we get, the happier we feel. ②The sooner,the better.
The __________, the better.
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形容词比较级、最高级的构成
A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm
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比较级: 直接加er
最高级: the -- est
B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry
early 8/19/2019
比较级: y -i-- er
最高级: y - i-- est
C: large
late nice
比较级: adj.+ r
最高级: adj. + st
D: big hot thin ewre/et st fat
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“双写”最后的辅音字母加
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:
The question is not as difficult as that one.
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练习:用所给形容词的适当形式填空。
①Her hair is _lo__n_g_e_r (long) than mine. ②Who is _s_h_o_rt_e_r (short), Tom or Jack? ③Lily is __q_u_ie_t_e_r_ (quiet) than her sister. ④Tina, please come to school a little
原级 good well
bad/badly ill
many much
little
far
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比较级
最高级
better worse
best worst
more
less farther较远 further进一步
most
least farthest最远 furthest最大程度
can you???
bad ill many much
far little
worse worst
more most farther farthest less least
词尾变化
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级) 以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
你可以讲讲 吗???
原级 比较级 最高级
hard large
A. much
B. many
C. more
D. most
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考点5. as+adj.+as 和...一样 eg. as funny as as big as
as happy as as smart as
否定形式: not as+adj.+as 和… 不一样
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 The story is as interesting as that one. 这个问题不如那个问题难。
例如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
②在比较级前可使用much,a lot,too, far (更加,……的多),even(更,更加), a little(有点)修饰。但very, quite不能修 饰比较级。 8/19/2019
考点2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”或 “more and more +原级”,表示“越来 越……” 。
A. good
B. bad
C. best
D. better
6. I think your room is __________ bigger.
A. a lot
B. a lot of
C. lots of
D. more
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6. I’m __________ quieter than Susan.
The population of China is ______ than any other country in the world.
A. larger B. less C. smaller D. bigger
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注意
① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同 一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
7. The watch is not __________ beautiful as that one.
A. very
B. too
C. so
D. more
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_e_a_r_li_e_r (early) next time. ⑤The _h_a_rd__e_r (hard) you study, the _b_e_tt_e_r (good) grades you’ll get. ⑥It becomes _h_o_tt_e_r and _h_o_tt_e_r (hot) when summer comes.
delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful
outgoing
比较级 : more+ adj.
最高级: the most+ adj.
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部分形容词的不规则变化:
good well
better best
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例如:①It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。
②It is getting cooler and cooler.
天气越来越凉爽。
③Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
原级 important easy thin good well hot expensive cheap many little
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比较级
最高级
考点1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B”,意思为“A比B 更 ……”。
例如:①
This
A
tree
isb__e_taller比较t级h+thaann
that
one.B
②The climate in Beijing is hotter than that of Ningbo.
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Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is _____ than Lucy. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
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练习:单项选择。
1. This one is too large. Can you show me a
__________one?
A. larger
B. large
C. small
D. smaller
2. —Do you think March is __________ than January?
D. I
4. The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China.
A. \
B. this
C. the one
D. that
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5. Which one is __________, this one or that one?
harder larger
hardest largest
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字 big
母应双写辅音字母再加er或est
thin
wet
bigger thinner wetter
biggest thinnest wettest
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est happy dry early
形容词比较级与最高级
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Jordan
2.26m
1.98m
Jordan is tall. Yao ming is taller.
Yao ming is taller than Jordan.
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Zeng Zhiwei is short. Pan Changjiang is shorter. Pan Changjian is shorter than Zeng Zhiwei.
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