Part Two: Chinese tobacco development and current China tobacco situation
◆In 1959 October，history expert Wu Han published a paper named 《on tabacco》in Guang Ming Daliy. He considered tobacco has successively divided into china from three different routes beginning in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1616 ~ 627 years). ◆ First, the earliest one, from Philippines to Fu jian, then South to Guang dong, east to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. ◆Second, the Nan yang afferent Guang dong; ◆Third, from Japan to Korea, then spread to Liaodong. ◆ Cigarette afferent Chinese at the end of nineteenth Century, Anglo-American Tobacco Corp set up factories and started introduction of flue cured tobacco. Henan, Shandong, Anhui became the earliest tobacco growing areas.
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Gold leaf brand and China tobacco
The future development of tobacco
Part One: The origin of the world tobacco
---Tobacco is native to subtropics, originates from Central and South America ---Tobacco is an ancient plant ---Tobacco seeds exist before 3500 B.C. ---Cause of tobacco smoking may be to sacrifice or to prevent or cure disease ---Indians in primitive society have the habit of smoking tobacco ---People chew tobacco because it is spicy and helps to refresh themselves ---Since then, tobacco has entered people’s life
2.The world tobacco development stage
New tobacco products appeared in the early 21st century
Blend cigarette appeared in 1913
Filtered cigarette appeared in 1954
Main uses of tobacco 1, to make tobacco products, consuming more than 99% of tobacco 2, to extract proteins (as ingredients of food and animal feed products) 3, to extract medicinal materials 4, to extract chemical materials etc. 5, for scientific study (botany, biology, modern biology, gene engineering technology etc.
The origin of tobacco and gold leaf brand development
27 /10/2014
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The origin of the world tobacco Chinese tobacco development and current China tobacco situation
Phase Ⅰ
Phase Ⅱ
Phase Ⅲ
Phase Ⅳ
In 1913, Americans mixed together the fluecured tobacco, aromatic tobacco and sun-cured tobacco and invented the new type “blend cigarette”, leading the new trends.
Cigarette is the main tobacco product, accounting for 80% of the world tobacco products currently. In 2013, the world legal cigarette sales volume (China excluded) is 67,600,000 cases, a decrease of 3.0% over the last year. Relevant agencies estimated that the world illegal cigarette sales volume is about 7,800,000 cases, accounting for 10.3% of the total market sales.
Brothers Jian zhaonan and Jian yujie founded the Nanyang tobacco companies and produced the first cigarette.
In 1902
In 1905 In 1951 In 1982 In 1983 In 1987 In 2005－2007
Currently about 120 nations and areas planted tobacco in the world. In 2013, the world tobacco output (China excluded) kept growing, among which the flue-cured tobacco output is 2,039,000 tons, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year; burley tobacco output is 648,000 tons, increasing by 22.3%; aromatic tobacco output is 248,000 tons, increasing by 12.7%; sun-cured tobacco output is 119,000 tons, decreasing by 0.8%.
3.In today's world of tobacco, cigarette sales distribution
World tobacco output distribution (China excluded)
National and regional cigarette sales distribution (China excluded)
In 1951, “Gold Leaf” brand was created.
The average tar content of domestic cigarette in 2013 was below 11mg/cigarette; the aim in 2015 is below 10 mg/cigarette.
1.China tobacco development
In 1987
The first cigarette of China was sold in Shanghai. The Chinese people was established the earliest Beiyang tobacco factory in Tianjin.
“Golden leaf” and “Chinese tobacco” were founded at the same time. January 1, China national tobacco corporation was founded. The state council issued the tobacco monopoly regulations, which came into effect on November 1.
In 2008, China Tobacco began to research on low temperature cigarette, ecigarette and口含 烟 etc. Much progress has been made in general.
2.Low temperature tobacco: heating tobacco up at 500 Celsius below instead of burning it, delivering the satisfaction and aroma to consumers 3.E-cigarette: atomizing the solution which contains nicotine. By lung absorption, consumers can get the satisfaction just like smoking the traditional