12
8、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否 定句） 9、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一 般疑问句) 10、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部 分提问） 11、There was some orange in the cup.（变 一般疑问句)
3
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词 不规则动词
构成 读音
4
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
例词
1、一般ooked play played
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d
live lived hope hoped
3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加—ed
7
3.He ran very fast.
He didn’t run very fast. Did he run very fast?
注意：行为动词的一般过去时态， 变否定和疑问时要找did帮忙， 找did帮忙以后动词要用动词原 形。
8
5. 用 法 1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
一般过去时态 The bird is flying.
1
1.定义：一般过去时态主要表示过去的动作 或状态。 2.结构：主语+动词的过去式 e.g. He was busy yesterday.
They played tennis last week. She could play basketball.
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.
9
6.练习 1.They_w_e_re(be) doctors last year. 2.You _h_a_d(have) a class this morning. 3.She_ra_n_ (run) very fast yesterday. 4.She_s_tu_d_ied (study) Chinese two years ago. 5.He_p_la_yed(play) tennis last week. 6.He found an amusing book.(变否定和一般疑问)
passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例：borrowed enjoyed called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted6
4.一般过去时的否定和一般疑问句 1)We had a good time yesterday.
We didn’t have a good time yesterday. Did you have a good time yesterday? 2)She was a teacher in 1980s. She wasn’t teacher in 1980s. Was she a teacher in 1980s?
13
14
9.We said goodbye to Liming at five. When did you say to Liming?
11
7.Homework 1.She ___(see) a film last week. 2.He ___(be) a teacher in 1999s. 3.We ___(play) basketball two days ago. 4.I ___(do) my home work now. 5.Look ! It ___(come) into the room. 6.She usually ___(go) to school on foot. 7.We often ___(have) a walk after dinner.
stop stopped plan planned
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， study studied
先变“y”为“i”再加—ed
carry carried
5
规则动词词-ed的读音
清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped
2
常用时间
3.常与一般过去时态连用的时间有： yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago… in 1990, (in 1998…)， just now
He didn’t find an amusing book. Did he find an amusing book?
10
7.Your father was free last week.(变否定和 一般疑问)
8.I saw a film last week.(就画线部分提问) What did you do last week?