编号NO： ****大学本科毕业论文论文题目论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展的对策学生姓名 +++ 学号 ****** 成绩学院经济贸易学院专业班级经济学0502班指导教师姓名 _ ****_____ 指导教师职称讲师材料目录：1、任务书 ( 1 )份2、开题报告 ( 1 )份3、文献综述 ( 1 )份4、翻译文章及外文原文 ( 1 )份5、开题报告记录表 ( 1 )份6、阶段检查表 ( 1 )份7、指导教师评阅书 ( 1 )份8、专家评阅书 ( 1 )份9、答辩评分表 ( 5 )份10、答辩记录表 ( 1 )份11、论文正文 ( 1 )份12、其它材料：毕业实习报告1份河北农业大学本科毕业论文任务书学院： ******教师姓名： *** 职称：讲师2009年 1 月 17 日经济贸易学院经济学专业 ***** 学生：现把 2008-2009 学年，第 2 学期的毕业论文安排下达给你，你本学期承担的毕业论文任务如下：1、依据本任务书中论文题目、目的意义、可行性分析的内容完成开题报告。
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教师签字：2009年1月 17日河北农业大学本科毕业论文开题报告题目：论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展之对策学院：经济贸易学院学生姓名： *****专业：经济学班级学号： ****指导教师姓名： *****指导教师职称：讲师2009年 2 月 28 日文献综述1国内研究现状：河北清河县羊绒产业的发展模式是典型的小厂商与大集群模式，这种发展模式主要呈现如下特征：它是在零自然资源乡村社区鹊起的原发性产业集群；产业主题是规模不大却数量众多的民营中小厂商，长夜集群的总体产值很高；围绕着羊绒分数和深加工，清河已经形成一个关联产业集群；厂商之间存在一定的分工与协作；厂商自发地集中在地理接近的空间区域内，这种发展模式称为“小厂商，大集群”。
清河县羊绒产业的发展正是在零自然资源下乡村崛起的产业集群。
清河县羊绒产业集群带动了清河经济全面发展，同时清河羊绒产业的发展也呈现出以下特征：（一）整体规模优势1997年底清河县开始有人搞羊绒分梳，1992年起有人涉足加工行业，目前无论是从生产加工能力来看，还是从市场占有率来看，清河在羊绒分梳和深加工方面已经具有强大的规模优势，从而确立了区域在行业中的垄断竞争地位。
（二）以中小厂商为主的市场主体总体来看清河羊绒产业主要以小厂商为主，初加工领域主要以中小企业为主，尤以家庭加工户数量居多。
（三）关联产业的聚集经过20余年的发展，清河羊绒产业不断延伸和扩宽，相关的产业也逐渐发展起来，关联产业的聚集，提高了清河羊绒加工的生产效率，是清河县能够在羊绒行业保持垄断竞争优势地位的关键所在。
（四）产业网络结构清河羊绒产业已经形成相对未定的产业网络结构，这包括集群内部企业之间的本地联系和企业在购销网络上的对外联系，清河县羊绒产业的生产经营者之间既有垂直联系，也有水平联系。
清河县具有交通发达的运输网，具有地处环京津，环渤海经济隆起地带腹地，东临京九铁路，308国道，北连青银高速公路，西接邢临高速公路的区位优势，为发展集群产业提供了很好的条件。
2对策建议清河羊绒产业在进一步发展过程中也面临着一些问题和挑战，主要表现在如下几个方面，一是集群内大量中小企业之间存在激烈竞争，从羊绒分梳中获得的利润越来越低；二是，区域之间的竞争特别是来自羊绒生产区的竞争越来越激烈；三是，清河羊绒深加工企业在穿件知名品牌的过程中困难很大。
今后清河羊绒产业集群竞争优势的爆出很大程度上取决于深加工的发展，提高深加工产品的市场占有率和品牌知名度是其努力方向。
清河羊绒产业集群可持续发展的战略性思考关注清河羊绒产业发展的专家、学者都认为：清河羊绒产业集群率先突破了依靠资源禀赋发展区域经济的传统模式，为没有资源、处于边缘地带的地区如何发展经济提供了有益启示，而成功的内在因素是清河人勇于创新的精神。
要在日趋激烈的市场竞争形势下促进清河羊绒产业集群实现可持续发展，必须依靠创新的精神，用新观念、新思路、新途径和新办法，指导和推进新的实践。
今后几年清河羊绒产业发展的总体思路是：以结构调整为主线，以技术创新为重点，以人力资源为根本，以园区建设为载体，以羊绒制品市场为龙头，巩固提升初加工，全力发展深加工。
初加工以山羊绒为主，大力发展绵羊绒等多种纤维，生产羊绒精品，构筑集约化、规模化、专业化、区域化生产格局；深加工围绕“扩规模育龙头、创名牌拓市场”两大重点，全力发展以织衫为主的制成品，稳健发展纺纱织布。
经过一个时期的努力，力争把清河建成世界最大的羊绒及制品中心。
主要途径是：(一)把握结构调整这条主线，增强参与竞争的基础实力。
产业升级的实质就是结构的调整和优化。
在调整上的指导思想就是“巩固、提升和拓展”。
一是牢牢抓住绒毛分梳的传统优势，在巩固现在初加工保有量的基础上，努力扩大精品羊绒的生产比重，增创初加工新的竞争优势。
二是强化技术创新，研制开发龙头产品，争取在较短时间内形成深厚的技术创新能力。
三是以打造龙型经济为目标，整合产业集群的资源体系，加强产业集群内部的专业分工，扶持一批产业龙头，培育一批分梳、制条、纺纱、针织、梭织、染整等各个生产环节的专业厂，从而有效发挥集群内部的规模经济和范围经济效应，形成集群竞争力。
四是实施多元化发展战略。
坚持“山羊绒兴县，绵羊绒富民”，树立“大纺织”观念，大力发展绵羊绒、棉花及其他动植物纤维和功能纤维，拓展羊绒产业面；同时，根据产品档次的不同，多元化开辟国内外市场。
(二)强化开放招商，提高产业聚集程度。
紧紧抓住中国进入“入世后过渡期”、国际国内产业和资本加速转移等机遇，坚持“引资、引智、引牌、引市”并举，推动清河在更深层次和更广领域，参与国际国内市场的合作与竞争。
(三)培育繁荣市场，推动产业升级。
充分发挥中国清河·濮院羊绒服饰制品市场在羊绒产业发展中的龙头作用，坚持走“以工厂促市场，以市场带工厂”的双轨发展道路，通过培育、繁荣市场，运用发展深加工技术和市场两个引擎来带动清河羊绒企业发展，进一步延伸和拓展产业链，加快产业结构调整步伐。
充分利用濮院市场成熟的管理经验、技术和清河县羊绒原料质优价廉的特点，迅速找准产品定位，疏通市场销售渠道，加大招商引资力度，以超常的速度将市场发展成为“中国羊绒第一市场”，积极扶持企业从羊毛衫产业向高档羊绒产业发展，推动清河整个羊绒产业的升级改造。
(四)抓住生产力核心要素，进一步提升从业人员素质。
在积极引进产业发展急需的各类高级专业人才的同时，通过多种方式，鼓励、支持和引导本地企业老板和经营管理人员提升自身能力和素质，特别是要培养一批自律、诚信、有创新精神的企业家。
Qinghe Cashmere industrial cluster strategic thinking for sustainabledevelopmentQinghe Cashmere concerned about industrial development, experts and scholars agree that: Qinghe cashmere industry clusters depend on the first breakthrough in the development of resource endowments of the traditional model of the regional economy, in order to not have the resources, at the edge of how to develop the economy of the region provide useful insights and successful intrinsic factor is the River and innovative spirit of people. In the increasingly fierce market competition situation Qinghe cashmere industry clusters to promote the achievement of sustainable development, we must rely on the spirit of innovation with new concepts, new ideas, new ways and new ways to guide and promote the new practice.Qinghe Cashmere next few years, the general concept of industrial development are: restructuring as the main thread to focus on technological innovation, as a fundamental human resources in order to park for the carrier market as the leading cashmere products, enhance the consolidation of the beginning of processing, the full development of deep processing. To the early processing of cashmere mainly to develop the Multi-Fiber绵羊绒such as, production of cashmere products, building intensity, size, specialization, regional production patterns; deep processing around "expanding the size of the leading education, expanding the market famous brand" two major focus of efforts to develop mainly manufactures woven shirt, the healthy development of weaving yarn. After a period of efforts to build the River and the world's largest cashmere products center. Main ways are:(A)grasp the main line of structural adjustment to strengthen the basis for the strength to compete. Industrial upgrading is the substance of the restructuring and optimization. In the guiding ideology of adjustment is "to consolidate, upgrade and expand." First, we should firmly grasp the advantages of traditional carding villi, in the beginning of the consolidation is to maintain the volume of processing on the basis of efforts to expand the proportion of fine wool production, primary processing to create new competitive advantages. The second is to strengthen technological innovation, research and development of leading products, formed in a relatively short time for a deep technical innovation. Third is to build long-based economy as the goal, to integrate the resources of industry cluster system, to strengthen industry clusters within the professional division of labor, a group of industry leading support and nurture a group of carding, article system, spinning, knitting, weaving, the various production processes such as dyeing and finishing of specialized factories, in order to effectively cluster the internal economies of scale and scope of economic effect, the formation of cluster competitiveness. Fourth, the implementation of diversified development strategies. Adhere to the "cashmere Xingxian, enriching the people", to establish the "big textile" concept, to develop, cotton and other animal and plant fibers and functional fibers,cashmere industry expansion surface; At the same time, according to the different grade of products, diversified open domestic and foreign markets.(B)to strengthen open investment and raise the level of industry aggregation. Seize China's entry into the "post-WTO transition period," the international and domestic industries and accelerate the transfer of capital the opportunity to uphold the "capital, Introduction, citing a license, citing the city," both to promote the River at a deeper level and broader areas of participation Cooperation between international and domestic markets and competition.(C)to develop the prosperity of the market, and promote industrial upgrading. Give full play to China Qinghe Puyuan cashmere dress cashmere industry products market in the leading role in the development of, and stick to the "factory to promote the market, to market with the factory," the two-track road of development through the cultivation of market prosperity, the use of the development of deep-processing technology and market two Qinghe Cashmere engine to drive enterprise development to further extend and expand the industrial chain, to accelerate the pace of industrial restructuring. Take full advantage of the market mature Puyuan management experience, technology and Qinghe County, the characteristics of high quality and low price of cashmere raw materials quickly identify product positioning, sales channels to clear the market, increase investment, and to the extraordinary pace of market development will become the "China The first cashmere market ", and actively support the enterprises from the industry to high-end cashmere sweater industry development and promote the River of the cashmere industry upgrading.(D) to seize the core elements of the productive forces, to further improve the quality of employees. On the positive development of the urgent need to introduce various types of industry professionals at the same time high-level, through a variety of ways to encourage, support and guide the local business owners and managers to enhance their own abilities and qualities, in particular, it is necessary to train a group of self-discipline, integrity, innovation the spirit of entrepreneurs.河北农业大学2009 届毕业论文（设计）开题报告记录表所在学院：经济贸易学院专业班级：经济学0502班时间：2009年2月28日河北农业大学2009 届毕业论文（设计）阶段检查表河北农业大学本科毕业论文指导教师评阅书学生姓名：学号：专业班级：经济学班所在学院：经济贸易学院论文题目：论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展之对策河北农业大学本科毕业论文专家评阅书学生姓名：学号：专业班级：经济学班所在学院：经济贸易学院论文题目：论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展之对策河北农业大学毕业论文答辩评分表注：本表为答辩小组成员评分用表，评分标准参照《河北农业大学毕业论文质量评定参考标准》河北农业大学2009 届毕业论文（设计）答辩记录表所在学院：经济贸易学院专业班级：经济学班时间：2009 年6 月 10日注：本表与学生毕业论文（设计）一同在学院存档（必须用钢笔书写）河北农业大学本科毕业论文(设计)题目：论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展的对策学院：经济贸易学院专业班级：经济学班学号：学生姓名：指导教师姓名：指导教师职称：讲师二OO九年五月三十日论加快河北省清河县羊绒产业发展的对策摘要：羊绒产业是河北省清河县的支柱产业。