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浅谈现代风险导向审计的应用——基于HX公司的案例分析

浅谈现代风险导向审计的应用

—基于HX公司的案例分析

I 摘 要

在经济全球化背景下,多变又缺乏稳定性的经济环境,再加之大量财务舞弊事件的爆发,使得传统的风险导向审计模式很难适应审计发展的需要。在该种环境下,对审计模式的探索一直是备受关注的话题。现代风险导向审计应运而生,顺应了时代的发展,主导了今后审计模式的发展方向。因此,本文通过分析现代风险导向审计在具体审计实务中的应用,以风险评估为中心,从企业目前所处的经济环境状况、经营方式以及管理机制结合实际案例分析,并对现代风险导向审计在运用中存在的一些缺陷提出相关建议,希望能够对我国现代风险导向审计应用提供一些参考。

关键词:风险导向审计、风险评估、应用

II Abstract

Under the background of economic globalization, the lacks of stability and

economic environment, coupled with a large number of the financial scandals

broke out which make traditional risk-oriented audit mode is difficult to adapt the

needs of the development .In this kind of environment, to exploration the audit mode

has always been a hot topic. The Modern risk-oriented auditing arises approach come

into being. adaptation the development of The Times, leading the future development

direction of the future audit mode. so this paper through the analyzing of the

application of modern risk-oriented audit in the audit practice, centered on risk

assessment as the current from the economic environment, enterprise mode of

operation and management mechanism in combination with the actual case analysis

modern of operation an management mechanism of risk-oriented audit in exist some

defects .Suggestions on some hope to provide some references for application of

modern risk-oriented audit in our country.

Keywords: risk-oriented audit; risk assessment,;the application

III 目 录

一、现代风险导向审计应用概述.................................... (1)

(一)现代风险导向审计的内涵.................................... (1)

(二)现代风险导向审计的特点.................................... (1)

1. 以风险评估为中心........................................... (1)

2. 强调职业怀疑............................................... (2)

3. 运用分析性复核............................................. (2)

4. 审计模型更为合理........................................... (2)

(三)现代风险导向审计的基本操作流程............................ (2)

1. 了解被审计单位及其环境..................................... (3)

2. 识别和评估重大错报风险..................................... (3)

二、现代风险导向审计的应用...................................... (3)

(一)风险导向审计的运用........................................ (3)

(二)现代风险导向审计应用的目标................................ (4)

(三)现代风险导向审计的应用的优劣分析.......................... (4)

三、案例分析.................................................... (4)

(一)公司简介.................................................. (4)

(二)风险导向审计的具体应用.................................... (5)

1.了解被审计单位内部控制情况.................................. (5)

2. 风险评估结果............................................... (5)

3. 重大错报风险应对........................................... (5)

(三)风险导向审计应用的效果分析................................ (5)

1. 关于发出商品的问题:....................................... (5)

2. 关于销售费用的问题......................................... (6)

四、完善风险导向审计的建议...................................... (7)

(一)企业现代风险导向审计存在的问题............................ (7)

1. 现代风险导向审计在法律行使方面不完善....................... (7)

2. 审计人员的业务素质有所欠缺................................. (7)

3. 行业信息难以获得........................................... (7)

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