一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built 50 years __1__. At that time,zoos were places __2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. Theanimals lived in cages that were made _3__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy tokeep clean.__4_ for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was _5__ natural. _6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __7_ in large areas so that they can live more _8__as they would in nature. Even theappearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of waterflow_9__ the areas __10__ animals live in.a.A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. afterb.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. wherec.A. up ofB. intoC. ofD. ford.A. UnfortunatelyB. SuccessfullyC. LuckilyD. Unusuallye.A. onlyB. anything onlyC. butD. anything butf.A. DespiteB. SinceC. Now thatD. Althoughg.A. freedomB. foodC. drinkD. dependenceh.A. silentlyB. comfortablyC. difficultlyD. independentlyi.A. overB. throughC. forD. belowj.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. these2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]B.考查副词辨析。

首先要理解本句大意，该句意思是“现代动物园和50年前建造的动物园有很大的不同”。

表达“之前”这个含义只能从ago和before中来选择。

before表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多少时间以前，由于与这一时间状语连用的行为先发生在过去或将来某一时刻之前，因此往往出现在过去完成时态或将来完成时态中。

ago指的是从现在起到过去时间的某一点的一段时间。

这个时间状语常与一般过去时态或过去进行时态连用。

这里选择ago。

[2]D.考查定语从句的引导词。

“places”后面的句子明显是一个定语从句。

这个定语从句修饰前面的先行词“places”。

由于“places”在定语从句中充当的成分是地点状语，所以选择where。

[3]C.考查固定词组。

“be made of”的意思是“由……制成”。

本句大意思是“动物就生活在用混凝土和铁条做成的笼子里。

这些笼子很容易保持清洁”。

“be made up of”意思是“由……组成”；“be made into”意思是“被做成”；“be made for”意思是“为……制造”。

[4]A.考查上下文理解。

根据本句后面部分的意思“这些笼子太小，动物无法躲藏”可知应该选择“unfortunately”（不幸地）。

[5]D.考查上下文理解。

根据前面的那句话，可以推知本句话的意思是“这种动物园的环境一点也不自然”。

选项D（anything but）的意思是“一点也不”。

[6]D.考查句意理解。

本句大意是“虽然动物园的管理员很好的照顾和喂养动物，但是很多动物还是不能很好的生长。

他们会有古怪的行为，而且常常生病”。

这里要辨析despite和although用法的区别。

这两个词都能表达“尽管”，但是despite是个介词，后面只能跟名词(短语)或doing。

although 是个连词，后面可以直接跟句子。

[7]A.考查句意理解。

本句意思是“在现代动物园里，动物们在更大的场地里享受着更多的自由，所以它们可以活得更舒适，就好像活在自然界那样”。

所以，这里选择“freedom”表达“自由”。

[8]B.考查句意理解。

根据上题的解释，我们选择“comfortably”表达“舒适地”。

[9]B.考查固定用法。

“flow through”的意思是“流经……”。

[10]A.考查定语从句。

“areas”后面是一个定语从句，这个定语从句修饰“areas”。

由于“areas”在该定语从句中充当介词“in”的宾语，所以只能选择that来作定语从句的引导词了。

如果将句中的“in”去掉，则本题应该选择where。

6.二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1. The present should never ________ customs which have lost their usefulness.A. chain toB. tie atC. be tied atD. be chained to2. (错误)Jefferson ________to accept other people's opinions without careful thought.A. refusedB. declinedC. rejectedD. refuted3. (错误)Jefferson may be ________famous ________George Washington and Abraham Lincoln,but most people remember at least one fact about him: he wrote the Declaration ofIndependence.A. less…thanB. less…toC. more…thanD. as…as4. Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer _________.A. in practiceB. in existenceC. in commonD. in turn5. She _______ that if he didn’t give her enough money, she would make it public.A. threatenedB. torturedC. fearedD. scared6. The tone of his voice，which was so ________，silenced everyone.A. surroundingB. greetingC. commandingD. earning7. (错误)He knows that the commotion would frighten the cobra ________.A. into strikingB. at strikingC. to strikeD. into strike8. (错误)The guests sit in their ________ dining room.A. spacecraftB. wideC. spaciousD. broad9. (错误)The young couple ________ with their guests.A. seatB. seatedC. are seatedD. are sitting down10. The meeting is __________ next Friday.A. to be heldB. be heldC. to be holdD. to hold一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you,since nearly 75% of the earth’s surface_1___ covered with water. But about 97% of this huge__2_ is seawater, _3__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other _4__.And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers.Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, _5__ is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need__6_ water is increasing rapidly―almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our_7__water. One of the first steps weshould_8__ is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this__9_ , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble__10_ used in spacecraft.a.A. areB. wasC. isD. wereb.A. amountB. numberC. volumeD. sizec.A. orB. butC. andD. alsod.A. originsB. originalsC. sourcesD. resourcese.A. thatB. thisC. itD. whichf.A. ofB. aboutC. forD. withg.A. preciousB. previousC. preciseD. priorh.A. makeB. takeC. grantD. offeri.A. caseB. fieldC. wayD. regionj.A. whatB. onesC. theseD. those2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。