生物医药（生命科学）领域
骨巨细胞瘤 （软）骨肉瘤 骨纤维肉瘤 血管瘤 多发性骨髓瘤 转移性骨肿瘤 先天性畸形 马凡氏综合征 产伤性（大脑性）瘫 骨质疏松 强直性脊柱炎 颈椎病 软骨疣 椎间盘退行性病变 退行性关节病变 冻肩 腱鞘囊肿 骨关节病 坐骨神经痛 腕管综合征 腱鞘炎 板机指
生物医药（生命科学）领域
成软骨细胞瘤
giant-cell tumor of bone osteosarcoma (chondrosarcoma) fibrosarcoma of bone hemangioma multiple myeloma(MM) metastatic tumor of bone congenital deformity Marfan`s syndrome obstetic (cerebral) palsy osteoporosis ankylosing spondylitis cervical spondylosis chondrophyte disc degeneration degenerative joint disease frozen shoulder ganglion osteoarthrosis sciatica carpal tunnel syndrome tenosynovitis trigger finger
fracture of humeral shaft (head)
肱骨干（头）骨折
fracture of scapula
肩胛骨骨折
clavicular fracture
锁骨骨折
Smith fracture
史密斯骨折
fracture of the femoral neck (shaft)
股骨颈（干）骨折
ischemic contracture
缺血性肌挛缩
tennis player`s elbow
网球运动员肘
synovitis (bursitis)
滑膜（滑囊）炎
ligamentous sprain (strain, avulsion tear)
韧带扭伤（劳损，撕脱伤，撕裂伤）
seperation of the symphysis pubis
并（多）指（趾liosis
脊柱侧凸
aseptic necrosis
无菌性坏死
scapulohumeral periarthritis
肩周炎
rupture of tendon
肌腱断裂
neurological (skin, soft tissue, vascular) injury 神经（皮肤，软组织，血管）损伤
肘（髋）关节脱位
dislocation of shoulder
肩关节脱位
closed (open, compression, epiphysial, stress, impacted, multiple,pathological)fracture
闭合性（开放性，压缩性，骨骺，疲劳， 嵌入性，多发性，病理性）骨折
fracture of patella
髌骨骨折
fracture of sacrum (coccyx,pubis)
骶骨（尾骨，耻骨）骨折
acute (chronic, pyogenic) osteomyelitis
急（慢，化脓）性骨髓炎
bone tuberculosis
骨结核
rheumatoid (traumatic) arthritis
类风湿（外伤性）性关节炎
gout
痛风
osteomalacia
骨质软化病
生物医药（生命科学）领域
rickets
佝偻病
genu varum (valgum)
膝内（外）翻
wry neck (torticollis)
斜颈
spina bifida manifesta(occulta)
显（隐）性脊柱裂
syndactylia (polydactylia)
生物医药（生命科学）领域
常见骨科和创伤外伤疾病 名称中英文对照
complete (incomplete, closed, open, habitual, pathologic) dislocation
完全性（不完全性，闭合，开放，习惯 性，病理性）脱位
dislocation of elbow (hip) joint
acromegaly Kaschin-Back disease hemarthrosis cold(paravertebral, psoas, soft tissue, sub-periosteal)abscess
ontusion (sprain, abrasion, concussion, avulsion, laceration) crush (cold) injury punctured (penetrating, perforating, incised) wound rabies tetanus snake bite first (second, third) degree burn electric (chemical) burn fracture of skull cerebral concussion (contusion) open(closed) trauma intestinal trauma (injury) liver (pancreas) injury rupture of spleen(kidney)
肢端肥大症 大骨节病 关节积血 冷（椎旁，腰大肌，软组织，骨膜下） 脓肿 挫（扭，擦，震荡，撕脱，裂）伤
挤压（冻）伤 刺（穿入，贯通，割）伤
狂犬病 破伤风 蛇咬伤 一(二，三)度烧伤 电（化学）烧伤 颅骨骨折 脑震荡（挫伤） 开放（闭合）性外伤 肠外伤 肝（胰腺）外伤 脾（肾）破裂
耻骨联合分离
fragility of bone
脆骨病
osteoma (chondroma)
骨（软骨）瘤
osteochondroma (osteoid osteoma)
骨软骨瘤（骨样骨瘤）
bone cyst
骨囊肿
osteoblastoma (osteoclastoma)
成（破）骨细胞瘤
chondroblastoma