物流专业英语选择题2’*10 中英互译8*5’ 填空5*2’ 作文30’一、选择1、In a more practical sense ,logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required to move benefits from their point of production to the customer. 2. In other words, this comprehensive view of logistics, sometimes referred to as supply chain management, can lead to lower costs and/or better service that enhance the value received by the buyer.3.Things produced on a farm such as milk, potatoes and wool are produce .Things produced by industry are products . Production is the action of producing or the amount of products.4.This car is my latest acquisition .5.Leader must integrate himself with the masses.6.They took plenty of provision on their trip.7.He showed much care for the safety of the passengers.8.He was involved in working out a plan.9.We could see the “outline” of the trees in the dim light.------shape10.There is only one “port” along this rocky coast.-------harbor11.She gave her son money for the “purchase” of his school books.-----buying12.This house may be used as an office;it’s quite a waste to be a “warehouse”.-----storage13.We can not compromise on such terms.14.The information Igive you comes from a reliable source.15.The teacher “forecasts” that 15 of his pupils would pass the examination.----predicts16.The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the werther.17.A signed invoice presumes receipt of the shipment.18.Goods that carried by a vessel or vehicle,especially by a commercial carrier can be called freight.19.They distribute handbills on the street.20.His speech on this occation was short,but it was sharp and effective.21.Their purpose to produce more machines of high quality is worthy fo praise.22/An alloy is a combination of two or more different metals.23.The word “toxic” means capable of causing injury or death,especially by chemical means.24.Food is often vacuum packed.25.His hat helped to cushion the blow.26.I like to get up early so that Ican get plenty of work done before lunch.27.He at last admitted receiving stolen goods but he refused to sell them.28.I am used to eating bacon and eggs every morning.29.They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer,but the airplane must have been behind schedule.30.Our university consists of twenty departments.二、填空1、Logistics deals satisfying the customer…..can be developed and implemented to meet them.As will be discussed in more detail later,customer service is the most importantout put of an organization’s logistics system.This focus on customer satisfaction will be emphasized through the text just as it should be in the firm.2、Since these inputs can have a direct impact on both the cost and quality of the final product/service offered to the consumer,……INaddition,th e move away from local souring in favor of global buying has compicated…..3、Logistics is a process,……and with many companies outside the company,including its customers……Each of them is critical to the success of logistics and to creating value-added to the company and improving competitiveness.三、中英互译（各4题）1、The introduction of containers and the development of information technology have brought about the development and improvement of logistics’ activities.集装箱的发明以及信息技术的发展，都从技术方面推动了物流活动的发展。
2、Operationally,companies realize that by regrouping the different aspects of logistics and instead of viewing them as separate processes,substantial savings can be made within their business’ outgoing expenditure.从运营角度来看，把各个不同程序集中起来处理，更会替公司大量节省金钱。
这亦因此是一个创新的管理理念。
3、The concept of benefits is a multifaceted one that goes beyond the product or service itself to include issues regarding timing,quantity,supporting services,location,and cost.利益的概念是多方面的，不仅仅包括产品和服务本身，还包括时间安排、数量、技术支持、布局和成本。
4、In other words,they are much more concerned with the flow of finished goods from the end of the production line to the customer.换句话说，公司更关注的是产成品从生长线到消费者手中的这一过程。
5、Participants in the channel gain competitive advantage through improving the overall channel efficiency by reducing risk and effectively leveraging the corporate resources of each channel member.通过降低风险和有效利用杠杆作用使用各成员资源的手段，改善整个物流的效率，使每个成员都获得竞争优势。
6、In a broad sense,it is the output of the entire logistics effort;that is,customer service and some resulting level of satisfaction are what the logistics system ultimately provides the buyer.从广义上看，它是整个物流的产出物，也就是说，客户服务及其满意度是物流系统最终为消费者提供的。
7、Inventory management deals with balancing the cost of maintaining additional products on hand against the risk of not having those items when the customer wants them(i.e.the cost of lost sales).存货管理平衡库存成本和销售损失成本，即当客户需要货物时却没有存货的损失。