高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理
高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理
Unit 2:
1 nsist f ＝be ade up f 由……组成(没有进行时）
eg The U nsists f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland
＝Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland ae up the U2 区别:
&slash; separate fr (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出）
&slash; divideint 把…分开（把整体分为若干部分）
eg The teaher divided the lass int t grups
The Taian Strait separates Taian fr Fuian3 debate abut sth
eg The debate abut the prpsal fr three dasdebate /argue/ quarrel4 larif: vt/vi (ause sth t )bee lear r easier t understand 澄清；阐明;清楚；明了eg I hpe hat I sa ill larif the situatin
an u larif the questin? be lined t = be nneted t /be ined t 连接
【习惯用语】★lin A t B 将A和B连接起6 refer t
1)提及，指的是……
eg hen he said “se students”, d u thin he as referring t us?2) 参考；查阅；询问
eg If u dn’t understand a rd u a refer t ur ditinaries
Please refer t the last page f the b fr ansers3) 关系到；关乎
eg hat I have t sa refers t all f u
This rule refers t everne
referene: n 参考eg referene bs 参考书7 t ne’s surprise (prep)
“t ne’s + 名词” 表“令某人……”
常见的名词有“delight, disappinten t, enent, astnishent 等eg I disvered, t hrrr, that the gds ere entirel unfit fr sale
T hn’s great relief the reahed the huse at last8 fund theselves united peaefull
“find +宾语＋宾补( ad; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语；不定式）”
eg A ill be iediatel fired if he is fund sin g in the ithenu’ll find hi eas t get alng ith
The fund theselves trapped b the bush fire
hen I e up, I fund self in hspital
I alled n hi esterda, but I fund hi ut9 get sth dne =have sth dne 使某事被做……
eg I’ll ust get these dishes ashed and then I’ll e
get + n + t d
get + n + ding
u’ll get her t agree
I’ll get the ar ging
get dne: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被……”
eg Be areful hen u rss this ver bus street10 brea aa (fr sb / sth) 脱离；破除…
eg It is nt eas fr hi t brea aa fr bad habits
The an bre aa fr his guardsbrea dn (会谈)破裂，失败；(汽车等)出故障；(人的健康状况)变得恶劣；（情感）失控
eg His ar bre dn n the a t r this rning
His health bre dn under the pressure f r
He bre dn and ept hen he heard the nes
Tals beteen the t untries have pletel bren dn&slash; brea in 闯入；打岔
&slash; brea ff 中断，折断
&slash; brea int 闯入
&slash; brea ut 爆发;发生
&slash; brea up 驱散；分散，拆散11 as ell as 不仅…而且；既…又…eg He is a teaher as ell as a riter
The hildren as ell as their father ere seen plaing ftball in the street12 nveniene: n方便；便利（nvenient: ad ）
eg e bught this huse fr its nveniene13 attratin: （attrat: v）
1) 吸引；引力(不可数n) eg attratin f gravitatin 重力
2) 吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；精彩节目(可数n)
He an’t resist the attratin f the sea n a ht da
A big it ffers an and varied attratins
hat are the priniple attratins this evening?14 influene
1) v 对…产生影响eg hat influene u t hse a areer in teahing?
2)可数n 产生影响的人或事eg He is ne f the gd influenes in the shl
3) (不可数n) 影响eg A teaher has great influene ver his pupils。