一、选择题 1.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing. A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 2.—What did you do yesterday? —We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A./; a B./; / C.the; a D.the; the 3.I often play _____ piano on weekends. A.a B.an C.the 4.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but 5.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there? ---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy. A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an 6.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”. A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 7.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time. A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 8.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A.the B.an C.a 9.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival. A.A B.An C.The D./ 10.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city? —Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday. A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 11.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a 12.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future. A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a 13.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair? —Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well. A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well. A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填 D.the;不填
15.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese. A.a B.an C.the D.不填
16.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term. A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the 17.—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times. —It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one. A.an; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the 18.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country. A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an 19.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A.a B.an C.the D./ 20.—What’s your dream job, Lucy? —I want to be________doctor. A.an B.a C.the D./ 21.---What _______fine weather it is! ---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden? A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an 22.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”. A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/ D.the; a 23.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 24.—Do you do any sports now? —Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an 25.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet. —You are welcome. A.a B./ C.the
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.D 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:故宫博物院是北京最著名的地方之一。考查冠词用法。Palace Museum是由普通名 词构成的专有名词,前面要加定冠词the,所以第一个空用the来修饰;one of+the+最高级+名词复数,表示“最…中之一”,most是最高级,前面要加定冠词the;结合选项可知D选
项符合题意,故答案选D。 2.A 解析:A 【解析】 句意:——你昨天做了什么?——我们乘公共汽车去水上公园去了。在湖边散步。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。句中的by bus和go for a walk,都是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选A。 3.C 解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:在周末我经常弹钢琴。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个…”,an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。空后的piano是钢琴,在乐器的前面必须加定冠词,故应选C。 4.D 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你好,乔伊斯,你很忙。我能帮你吗?——非常感谢,不过我能应付。hand以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a表示泛指,give sb. a hand帮某人一把;and表示并列关系;or表示选择关系;so表示因果关系,but表示转折关系,根据句意可知,这里不需要对方提供的帮助,因此用but表示意义上的转折,答案为D。 5.B 解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意“-看!正在和杰克在那说话的小男孩是谁?-是鲍勃,我的表弟,他是一个诚实的小男孩”。第一空处特指“正在和杰克说话的小男孩”,用the,排除A和D。第二空后honest为元音因素开头,用an,故选B。 【点睛】 a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。即:
不见元不加an,不看字母看发音。如an hour, a horse, an apple.