哥特式建筑
CONTENT
Gothic architecture is the emergence and development of the rising method, two anti papal dominion war. In the form of construction. New Gothic church architecture has the very big difference with the previous monastery building. As a local power center of the monastery, because at the same time with a variety of functions, so the building with large group forms, and Gothic church is a symbol of the city and state power, in the form of the main monomer building. As an independent monarchy under the rule of the product, the church and the church building abandoned from ancient Rome architectural tradition, based on the comprehensive previous building experience to seek a new building appearance, and in this spirit has high symbolic architectural form, as in the past to a symbol of independence area church proud feeling. Under this kind of background. The construction of large, ornate church building, will become the main way to demonstrate city each country and the area between city and city competition strength. Especially in Britain and France, two religious reform and the most enthusiastic countries, Neo Gothic building development is the most booming. At this time the church building, is no longer the Vatican for display of its huge influence and authority and build, but become the new rise of kingship and Urban Residents Autonomy symbol, so people
Characteristics of style: The overall style of Gothic architecture is: vacant, slender, tall, sharp.Sharp form,
is a sharp coupons, pointed arch technology crystallization;A towering wall, it contains the bracing technology, buttress technology achievements.But the imaginative space and vertical form, is the most precise statement of Christian spirit connotationTall and straight, dense, the unreal image, at the revelation of God, people from this world full of evil, and go to heaven.
APPRECIATE
Cologne Cathedral
Notre Dame de Paris
Lincoln cathedral
Milan Cathedral
Henry VII Chapel
Thank gothic architecture is the center which the development of gothic architecture , so the origin of gothic architecture is frence .In 12 to 15 century,economic of Frence was developed rapidly,and some city Industry and commercial appeared. Because of booming and rich ,people need a way to express that thire city was beautiful .Of course ,they selected buildig .Gothic architecture was appeared . Gothic architecture is church mainly.
CHARACTERISTIC
Structure characteristics:
The characteristics of Gothic architecture is the towering minarets, pointed arches, large windows and painted the biblical story flower window glass.It uses the pointed arch, fly the escalator, slender beam columns in the design, creating a sense of lightness flying slender.And a new framework to increase at the top of the support force, so that the whole building to open space helicopter lines, majestic appearance and inside the church, and then combined with inlaid with long windows of stained glass, to produce a strong religious atmosphere of the churchThe church is still basically flat Latin ten font, but it's west gate on both sides of the tower has increased.
CONTENT
foundation construction on the Gothic church is strong, particularly in economically developed cities, residents of the district to build the iconic tall Gothic church construction, have very warm. The last column and Gothic characteristics of Huashan Greek architecture aside, the characteristics of Rome architecture arch and vault aside, the characteristics of high dome Byzantine building top, sail arch, centralized space on the side, and completely to not from the artistic style and building image to show the world a new construction model. This architectural pattern need not, suggests that the builders yearning for Zion, pursuit and the God of heaven dialogue lofty ideal to the people, show people the secular society as the spirit of the ideal can create maximum towering building entity image, make the world architectural art development once again reached an unprecedented height. In scholastic culture dominated the Gothic period as its original name as the source, is thought to be a savage and primitive culture and architectural style. In essence, although the Gothic church is dedicated to the God of the product, but also from the Gothic period, human only after the classical period true by virtue of its own exploration and practice, the creation of new structure and new architectural culture, but also allow people to once again see clearly its strength lies.