副词易错题汇总一、单项选择副词1.________ he has not pleaded the guilty.A.So far B.AsC.Till far D.By far【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查So far的固定用法。
句意:到目前为止,他还没有认罪。
So far“到目前为止”,与现在完成时态连用,故选A。
2.—Credit cards are useful when traveling.—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A.particularly B.partly C.exactly D.gradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。
Particularly特别,尤其;.Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。
信用卡在旅游时特别有用。
是的。
给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。
所以选A。
3.Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.A.certainly B.necessarily C.probably D.possibly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
.certainly肯定的,一定的;necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可能的。
成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。
选B。
4.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
5.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A.deliberately B.accidentallyC.originally D.ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。
deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。
根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。
故选C 项。
6.We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.A.lonely B.onlyC.separately D.alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司,只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。
A. lonely孤独;B. only仅仅;C. separately分别地;D. alone只有。
故选D。
7.The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.A.narrowly B.nearlyC.hardly D.closely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. narrowly勉强地,狭窄地;B. nearly差不多,几乎;C. hardly几乎不; D. closely紧密地,接近地。
句意:这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑,剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群,这些人大部分是他的粉丝。
故选A。
8.In a second-hand book store, one might, _____, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.A.specially B.normallyC.occasionally D.essentially【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:在二手书店,人们可能会偶尔花几便士买到一本可能值很多英镑的旧书。
A. specially特别地,专门 B. normally通常 C. occasionally 偶尔 D. essentially本质上。
根据句意可知,选C。
9.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。
四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。
上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
10.It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.A.so a B.such aC.a such D.a so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查such与so用法的区别。
句意:它是如此美丽的房子,我们决定买下它。
such是形容词,用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。
如果修饰单数可数名词,其后需加不定冠词a或an,so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置,故选B。
11.The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A.gradually B.usuallyC.previously D.merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:那个女孩过去很害羞,但现在团队合作越来越积极,(比以前)更愿意表达自己的想法。
A. gradually逐渐地;B. usually通常,经常;C. previously以前;D. merely仅仅。
故选A项。
12.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ esta blished. A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前,需要定期的训练。
A. properly 正确地;B. widely广泛地;C. originally最初;D. temporarily临时地。
狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立,故选A。
13.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:尽管他的生意失败了,但他仍然很乐观,似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。
hopefully充满希望地;seemingly似乎,好像;rarely很少地,罕见地;frequently频繁地。
根据“he remains optimistic”可推知,生意失败似乎没有困扰他。
故B选项正确。
14.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
15.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.A.so B.even C.yet D.thus【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词和连词辨析。
句意:根据报告,这台新机器,倍,因此可以极大地缩短成本。
A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是,然而;D. thus因此,从而。
根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so一般紧跟句子,而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。
本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。
故选D。
【点睛】1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。
用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。
用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。
It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。
so 作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。
Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。
2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。
才能引导并列分句。
She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。