人教版必修四第五单元知识点
2) amusement (n.) n. 消遣,娱乐(活动) China’s Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors all kinds of amusement. amuse oneself 消遣 自我娱乐 The children amused themselves by playing hideand-seek games. 翻译:她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。 She amused herself by reading detective stories
Unit 5
Language study
运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The shop sells a ______________ of dresses at different
prices.(various)
2.The railway station is in the _________ of the city.(central)
翻译:
He is well--known as writer.
他是一位著名的作家。
Hangzhou is well--known / famous for the West Lake.
杭州以西湖而闻名。
注意:
well--known 的比较是better -- known, 同义词是famous.
6. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在 游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或 米老鼠。
• ①The ________ of every paragraph is carefully introduced in its first sentence.
②We all like the ________ of the music in the film. ③What is the ________ of Feng Xiaogang's new play?
variation n. 变化,变更 variety n. 品种,种类,多样性 vary v. 改变,变更
固定搭配: a (considerable / great /wide) variety of 各 种各样的,种类繁多的;=various variety of form 各种形式; for a variety of reasons 因种种理由; in a variety of ways 用种种方法。 (2)vary v. 变化;改变。 例如: Habits and hobbies vary from person to person. 习惯与爱好因人而异。
amuse
v. 娱乐;消遣 ___________________. His story amuses me 他的故事使我发笑。 amused themselves by The children _______________________ playing games ________________. 孩子们做游戏取乐。 were amused with the dolls. The girls __________________ 那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很开心。
1) wander (v.): 漫步;徘徊
We wandered around the shopping area for two hours. 我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。 She doesn’t like wandering the streets aimlessly. 她 不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。
education.
今晚讲话的主题是教育。
They played the theme song of
the famous film.
theme 一般指论文、演讲、音乐的主题,也可指一 组作品的主题。 topic 常意为“话题”,可指文章、谈话的题目或 内容,也可指提纲中的标题甚至段落及句子的 中心思想。 subject 意为“题目;主题”,可与 topic 互换,但范 围 比 topic 更广。若干个 topic 可组成较全面的 subject。
be famous for
be famous for 意为“以...而闻名”。 例如: Austria is famous for its music. 奥地利以音乐而闻名 拓展: well--known adj. 众所周知;著名的;闻 名的。be well--known / famous as 表示“作 为…而闻名”,后接表示人的身份,职业的词 语;be well--known / famous for 意为“因 为......而闻名”,其后多接表示某个人或物的 特点,特长,技能等方面的词语。
6.The old building is in a good state of __________.(preserve)
Language points
1. theme: a main subject or idea 主题 e.g. The theme for tonight’s talk is
9 preserve
1 . preserve为及物动词,意为“保存;保 留”保护;防护;维护。 Salt helps to preserve meat . 盐有助保存肉类。
He always preserves the style of hard struggle . 他始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风。 2 . preserve 为名词,意为“保护区”。 This is the world's largest narural preserve . 这是世界上最大的自然保护区。
Hale Waihona Puke 类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。 Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪个就拿哪个。
Whatever I have also belongs to you. 我所有的一切也属于你的。 Whatever happens, I’ll always be on your side. 不管发生什么事, 我总会站在你一边的。
4. There are various kinds of theme
parks,
various adj.各种各样的,不同的;好几个,很多 various ways of cooking an egg There are _________________________. 鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。
7. With all these attractions, no
wonder tourism is increasing
wherever there is a Disneyland.
有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪
里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就 会发展。
attraction 为名词,意为”有吸引力的事物;吸引”. 例如: The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the sides. 月球对地球的引力引起潮汐.
3.He often __________ himself by listening to _________
songs.(amusement)
4._________ is well developed in Thailand, where thousands of _________ go for holidays.(tour) 5.The pretty girl is so __________ that she __________ many young men.(attraction)
3. more than 在本句意为“不仅仅是……;不 只是……” This book is more than a grammar book. 这不只是本语法书。 另外, more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。 We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。
an attractive woman 一个动人的女人
no wonder: 难怪;不足为奇(特别用于口语中) No wonder you’ve got a headache – you drank so much wine. 你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头疼。
(1)wonder n. 惊异;惊奇;惊叹。 a look of wonder 惊异的神情
8.unique
unique为形容词,意为“独一无二的;仅有 的”。 例如: an unique experience一次独特的经历 The problem is by no means unique to this region 拓展: unique adj. 珍奇的;罕有的;不平凡的;极 好的。 例如: unique ability 罕见的才能
5.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
有的主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而出名,有 的则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。
variety n. 变化,多样性,种类 The shopping center sells a variety of goods.
购物中心出售各种各样的商品。