名词性从句复习完整版本学案高考英语语法复习之名词性从句名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose ____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6. It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________ you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________ college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. Tom is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________ everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
He said he had eaten nothing, and ___________ he was hungry.Most parents fear computer games will prevent their children from studying hard and ___________ their children will fail in the examination.表语从句1.The fact is ___________ we have lost the game.2. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ___________one can be entirely free from dust.3. My decision is___________ all of us are to start at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning.4. What is known to us is___________ the moon travels around the earth every month.5. My suggestion is ___________ we (should)tell him the truth.That引导同位语从句（仅需要了解即可）that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词如fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility等后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that只起引导作用，在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略。
He has made a promise to his boss that he'll return in three days as long as he can get to the destination in time.他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。
二、名词性从句第二类主语从句1. ___________ David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him.2. ___________ makes the book so special is the name of the writer.3. ___________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4. ___________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.5. ___________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.6. ___________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.7. ___________struck me most in the movie was the father's deep lovefor his son.宾语从句1.I’m interested in ___________ you’ve said.2. Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than___________ she was when she started.3. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ___________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4. Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ___________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.5. Pick yourself up.Courage is doing ___________you're afraid to do.6. It is difficult for us to imagine___________ life was like for slaves inthe ancient world.表语从句1.This year is very special because it's ___________ we call “a leap year”.2.A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ___________ships are built for.3.“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.”This is___________ my mother used to tell me.4.—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame，Mum. I am ___________ you have made me.三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句除what/that外其他引导词引导的主语从句Who will be in charge of the company remains a mystery.Where we shall do the test is still under discussion.When we will hold the sports meet is still unknown.Why he did that is not clear.How he got in touch with Tom is not clear.Whether she likes the present is not clear to me.Whoever breaks the law should be published.Whatever was said here must be kept secret .Whichever of you gets there first will get the prize.除what/that外其他引导词引导的宾语从句I wonder why she refused my invitation.Let's go on with the discussion from where we left off yesterday.(介词后的宾语从句) I want to know when we will hold the sports meet.I'm interested in whether you’ve finished the work.I’ll give you whatever you want . (whatever有任何的意思)Most of us hate it when someone talks with his mouth full of food.(it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句是when someone talks with his mouth full of food.)The old couple gave whoever attended their Diamond Wedding Anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.除what/that外其他引导词引导的表语从句His car broke down on the way this morning. That was why he was late for work today.My mother thinks that every girl should learn to dance, and this is where I disagree.Without his support, we wouldn’t be where we are now.The question is whether it is worth doing.It is just because Tom doesn’t know her.除that外其他引导词引导的同位语从句（仅需要了解）Even today scientists still have no solid evidence whether there are living creatures in outer space or not.The question where we shall have a meeting hasn’t been decided.The question when we shall go outing is not clear.四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态名词性从句用___________语序；名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态；在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中，名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟，___________可以省略；wish, would rather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。