【英语】英语中考英语完形填空1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 .When I 2 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL （English as a Second Language） course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 4 . I couldn't 5 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview."Hello!" Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. "Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast," she said. "On his first day, he was very shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences."8 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. "Don't worry. Richard is already working very hard," Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. "Richard, you did a good job. I am 9 of you!" she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 10 . In a test, my average（平均分）was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 11 the interview.Miss Li told my parents, "Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school."I thought she was being 13 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. "Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 14 you a successful life," she wrote. "If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you."Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers.1. A. kind B. strict C. similar D. different2. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited3. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID4. A. satisfied B. upset C. serious D. careful5. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt6. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased7. A. long B. popular C. simple D. complete8. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like9. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. free10. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working11. A. in B. off C. to D. up12. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness13. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite14. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish15. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者心目中最好的两个老师，虽然他们呢不一样，但是在我的人生中起到了重要作用，一个培养了我的能力，一个给了我信心，我跟骄傲拥有这两位老师。
（1）句意：有两个来自这些国家的老师给我留下了深刻的印象，即使他们很不一样。
A.善良的；B.严厉的；C.相似的；D.不同的。
根据下文的叙述可知两位老师对他的要求是不一样的，一个是在学业上严格，一个是让他建立了自信。
故答案是D。
（2）句意：当我搬往加拿大时，我甚至不会在航班上订餐。
A.搬运，挪动；B.到达；C.到达；D.参观。
根据 on the flight 可知是在去加拿大的途中。
因此moved最符合语境，故答案是A。
（3）句意：两个月的英语ESL课程之后，我拿到了我的第一个成绩单。
成绩单report card，固定用法，故答案是C。
（4）句意：我很难过，A.满意的；B.难过的；C.严肃的；D.认真的。
经过两个月的学习英语才得到了65分，我不会满意，可以想象我很生气。
故答案是B。
（5）句意：我想象不到我会在家长教师采访中说什么。
A.想象；B.告诉；C.想知道；D.怀疑。
根据前面的叙述可知我很生气，就不知道说什么了，所以说是想象不到。
故答案是A。
（6）句意：我很吃惊他的英语如何进步这么快。
A.改变；B.提高；C.说；D.增加。
根据后面的叙述可知一开始他只会使用简单的单词，现在居然考了65分，老师对他的进步表示吃惊，故答案是B。
（7）句意：在第一天，他很害羞，只会使用简单的单词。
A.长的；B.流行的；C.简单的；D.完全的。
结合语境考虑 simple搭配words最为合适。
故答案是C。
（8）句意：像许多其他的中国的父母一样，我妈妈问她是否能给我点额外的作业呢。
A.带着；B.除了；C.反对；D.像。
中国的家长都需要孩子多做点作业，认为这样可以提高成绩，根据 if she could give me extra homework.这点可知我妈妈就像许多中国的家长一样。
故答案是D。
（9）句意：我为你感到骄傲。
A.骄傲的；B.一定的；C.害怕的；D.自由的。
根据hard-working 可知，理查德做得好，老师应该为自己的学生感到骄傲。
故答案是A。
（10）句意：回到上海，我的老师李老师非常严格。
A.耐心的，B.严厉的；C.友好的；D.辛勤的。
根据 Miss Li told my parents, "Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school." 可知老师为他丢了三分都会感到遗憾，因此老师是比较严格的，故答案是B。
（11）句意：我很骄傲带着父母接受了采访。
take sb. to…带某人去某地，固定搭配。
故答案是C。
（12）句意：因为他的粗心，在数学考试中丢了3分。
A.理论；B.行动；C.习惯；D.粗心。
根据 he lost 3 points in math 可知，在老师的眼里，这三分是本应该拿到的，因为粗心却丢失了，故答案是D。
（13）句意：我认为他对我不公平。
A.不公平；B.好的；C.疯狂的；D.有礼貌的。
根据前文的叙述可知我考试只丢了3分，她还说我粗心，所以我认为这样对我不公平，故答案是A。
（14）句意：我祝愿你生活成功。
A.希望；B.准备；C.提供；D.希望。
wish sb.+名词，固定搭配，希望某人怎么样。
故答案是D。
（15）句意：另一个给了我许多信心。
one…the other，一个……，另一个……，固定短语，故答案是B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 2 to this question. When I'm asked to namemy favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is SongHe Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friendto recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of SongHe Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.1. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold2. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance3. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there4. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond5. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported6. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen7. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged8. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So9. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design10. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系。