第三十三讲 A healthy life适用学科 英语 适用年级 高三 适用区域 全国课时时长（分钟）60知识点名词辨析；动词辨析；形容词辨析；副词辨析；动词短语辨析；完成句子；句子翻译 教学目标知识：1. 快速复习掌握本单元词汇。
2. 快速扩词汇量。
方法：1.老师和学生一起翻译短文并从中找出自己不认识的词汇。
2. 学生将不认识的词汇整理到笔记本上，并默写出所整理的词汇的汉语意思。
能力：1. 能根据老师所翻译的文章快速记住生词的汉语意思。
2. 能通过不断上涨的词汇量快速提高阅读能力。
教学重点 课文中的重点单词、短语及相关句型的掌握和运用。
教学难点重点单词、短语的灵活运用。
教学过程一、课堂导入In your group, work with a partner to make a list of important health issues. Share your list with others in your group. Here are a few to start you off.二、预习核心词汇1）The important words in M6 unit two:1. convey_____________2. concrete___________3. flexible____________4. pattern____________5. tease_____________6. endless____________7. branch_____________ 8. eventually___________ 9. transform___________10. sorrow____________ 11. exchange___________ 12. sponsor ____________ 13. scholarship__________14. load_________________ 15. translation____________ 16. appropriate ___________ 17. darkness ______________【答案】1. 传达；运送2. 具体的3. 灵活的；可弯曲的; 柔顺的4. 模式；式样；图案5. 取笑；招惹；戏弄6. 无穷的；无止境的7. 枝条；支流；部门8. 最后；终于9. 转化；转换；改造；变换10. 悲伤; 悲痛；懊悔11. 交换；交流；互换; 调换；交换12. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；13. 奖学金；学问；学术成就14. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的15. 翻译；译文16. 适当的；正当的17. 黑暗；漆黑2）The important phrases in M6 Unit Two:1. take it easy.__________2. run out of________________3. be made up of _____________4. in particular_______________5. be translated into________________6. by chance _____________7. hold on _____________8. try out _______________9. stay up ______________10. let out _______________【答案】1. 轻松；不紧张; 从容2. 用完3. 由……构成4. 尤其；特别5. 被译成6. 偶然地7. 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持8. 测试; 试验9. 熬夜10. 发出；放走三、知识讲解翻译下面由本单元词汇所编成的故事，学生将在翻译过程中不会的词汇用横线标出。
（一）The passageWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, especially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., which make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they often automatically get into troubles due to their imperfect comprehension and judgment. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs and make them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, whose harmful effects include causing young pregnant women to abort or give birth to abnormal babies. The worst is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile,those who share needles bought from illegal chemists are at great risk of being infected with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice against our children so easily. After all, being awkward is an appendix of youth. As long as we strengthen communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will surely help them avoid anything unfit.逐句翻译原文不论男女，青少年们都喜欢不顾家长的指导，自己对一切作决定，特别是当他们面对如性、心理压力等等一些使他们觉得羞愧和尴尬的问题时更是如此。
因此，由于他们理解力和判断力的不足，他们常常会无意识地陷入困境中。
有的对香烟上瘾，只要几包就会对他们的肺造成损害，使他们很容易就气喘吁吁；有的没法戒除酒精带来的不良后果，包括造成年轻的怀孕女性流产或生下不正常的婴儿；最糟糕的是滥用毒品，因为一旦他们的身体对毒品习惯了，要想戒毒就相当困难了。
同时，那些共用从非法药剂师处购买的注射器的青少年冒着感染令人绝望的艾滋病的极大风险，一旦感染上，不管是打针还是吃药都没法保证他们的生存了。
然而，请不要轻易就对我们的孩子失望或抱有偏见，毕竟，不成熟是年轻的必然附属品。
只要我们加强和他们的沟通，而不是仅仅禁止这样，不准那样，我们一定能帮助他们避开不健康的东西。
要求：翻译文章并标出自己不会的生词并讲其汉语意思默写到笔记本上（二）重点知识总结与解析：1）The important word in this passage:1. abuse_________2. ban___________3. due___________4. quit___________5. effect__________6. desperate _________7. awkward__________8. stress_____________ 9. adolescent___________10. addicted ___________11. accustom___________12. automatic__________13. mental_____________14. strengthen__________15. disappointed ____________16. ashamed______________【答案】1. 滥用；虐待2. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责3. 欠款的；预定的；到期的4. 停止(做某事)；离开5. 结果；效力6. 绝望的；拼命的7. 局促不安的；笨拙的8. (n. )压力；重音(vt. )加压力于；使紧张9. 青少年10. 入了迷的；上了瘾的11. 使习惯于12. 无意识的；自动的13. 精神的；智力的14. 加强；巩固；使坚强15. 失望的；沮丧的16. 感到惭愧或羞耻的2）The important phrases in this passage:1. due to______________2. addicted to__________3. accustomed to_____________4. decide on_______________5. feel like (doing)______________6. in spite of____________________7. take risks（a risk）_________________8. get into_______________9. at risk_______________10. that is________________11. reach for_______________12. manage to do____________【答案】1. 由于……2. 对……有瘾3. 习惯于……4. 对……作出决定5. 想要(做) ……6. 不顾；不管7. 冒险8. 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9. 处境危险；遭受危险10. 也就是说11. 接触；伸手去拿12. 设法完成某件困难的事三、知识讲解翻译下面由本单元词汇所编成的故事学生将在翻译过程中不会的词汇用横线标出（一）The passageWhether they are male or female, adolescent s feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, especially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., which make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they often automatically get into troubles due to their imperfect comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packet s of which will hurt their lung s and make them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, whose harmful effect s include causing young pregnant women to abort or give birth to abnormal babies. The worst is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share needle s bought from illegal chemist s are at great risk of being infected with desperate AIDS. If so, neither inject ing nor taking pill s can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice against our children so easily. After all, being awkward is an appendix of youth. As long as we strengthen communication with them instead of only ban ning this or banning that, we will surely help them avoid anything unfit.逐句翻译原文不论男女，青少年们都喜欢不顾家长的指导，自己对一切作决定，特别是当他们面对如性、心理压力等等一些使他们觉得羞愧和尴尬的问题时更是如此。