what/when/where/why/how
1.连接词that引导的同位语从句 that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.
他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. He told me the news that he would
come home from aboard soon.
There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down.
引导定语从句的引导词有
连接代词：who, whom, whose, which, that 连接副词：when, where, why
用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。 1. I can’t decide _w_h_i_c_h book I should buy. 2. China is no longer _w_h_a_tit used to be. 3. I am very interested in _h_o_w_ he
2.连接词whether引导的同位语从句 只用whether引导,不用if.
这个问题是否正确还未被证实. The problem w__h_e_t_h__e_r is right hasn’t been proved.
3连接词代词what/which/who 引导的同位语从句
在从句中充当成分
1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定.
2.我不知道该选哪个.
(主)
1.The question _w_h__o_ should go abroad hasn’t been decided yet.
2. I have no idea w__h_i_c_h_ one I should choose. (定语)
4.连接词副词when/where/why/how 引 导的同位语从句
同位语从句 1.概念: 在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。 2.功能: 同位语从句对名词进一步解释， 说明名词的具体内容， 3.用法: 常跟的抽象名词有: fact/ idea/reason
thought/order/ doubt/news/hope
truth/belief … 4.连词 that/whether/who/ which
定语从句
（他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。）
2)The news that Tom would go abroad
is told by him.
同位语从句
(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的）
同位语从句与定语从句 的区别
1. 同位语从句与先行词一般可变成一个完 整句子, 谓语动词用be的不同形式。
He heard the news that their team had won. 此句可以变为一个表语从句:
1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿. 1.I’ve got a good idea _w_h__y_ they left early. 2.The question _w_h__e_r_e_ we should go has not been decided.
宾语 1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.
improved his English in such a short time. 4. W__h__a_t we need is more money. 5. The truth _t_h_a_t_ the earth turns around the sun is known to us.
观察下列句子划红线的部分。 1. The news that we won the game is exciting. 2. I have no idea when he will come back home. 3. Word came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 4. They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy.
引导表语从句的引导词有
连接词：that / whether /as if /as though (if不引导表语从句) 连接代词：who / whom / whose / which / what 连接副词：when / where / why / how / because
引导宾语从句的引导词有
连接词：that，whether, if 连接代词 ：Who, whom, whose, which，what 连接副词： where, how, why, when
1.The fact that you haven’t enough time to do the work is simply unbelievable. 2.The hope that he may come here is not gone yet.
3. The news that he has been elected president of the United States is true. 4. The truth that heavy objects and light objects fal The problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists.
我不知道你在这儿.
I didn’t know that you were here.
宾语从句
I had no idea that you were there.
同位语从句
连接词
引导主语从句的连接词有： 连接词that, whether； 连接代词who, what和which； 连接副词when, where, how和why。
The news was that their team had won.