外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said,"Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.""Really?" The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse,"my dear, I often sleep,sleep,sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow." The mouse said ,"Sure."The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.（1） ________ were good friends.A. The cat and the cowB. The mouse and the cowC. The cat and the mouse（2）There was a _______ game.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyball（3）________often got up early.A. The catB. The mouseC. The cow（4）________ went to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catC. The mouse and the cat（5）Did the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.C. Sorry, Idon't know【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】该短文讲述了很久以前猫和老鼠的故事。

（1）细节阅读，根据Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. 得知猫和老鼠是好朋友，故答案为：C。

（2）细节阅读，根据There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. 得知有一场足球赛，故答案为：B。

（3）细节阅读，根据猫对老鼠说的话You get up early every day. 得知老鼠起得早，故答案为：B。

（4）细节阅读，根据 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. 得知老鼠去了足球赛，故答案为：A。

（5）细节阅读，根据But he didn't call the cat. 得知老鼠没有叫上毛，因此做否定回答，故答案为：B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文填空 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. Jim is playing football with some boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's watching TV in her bedroom with her friend, Ann.（1）There are ________people in Mr. Brown's family.（2）Mrs. Brown is ________.（3）Mr. Brown is ________his car.（4）________is playing football.（5）Sue and Ann are ________in Sue's bedroom.【答案】（1）four（2）making lunch（3）washing（4）Jim（5）watching TV【解析】【分析】通读短文了解到，星期六布朗一家在家正在做什么，妈妈正在做饭，爸爸正在洗车，吉姆正在和孩子们踢球，妹妹正在和她的朋友看电视。

（1）通读短文知道，布朗一家有四口人，爸爸，妈妈，哥哥和妹妹。

故答案为four.（2）根据所给的短文，Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. 布朗太太在厨房里。

她正在做午饭。

故答案为making lunch.（3）根据所给的短文，Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. 布朗先生不在起居室里。

他在外面。

他正在洗车。

故答案为washing.（4）根据所给的短文，Jim is playing football with some boys.吉姆正在和一些男孩踢足球。

故答案为Jim.（5）根据所给的短文，Where is his sister, Sue? She's watching TV in her bedroom with her friend, Ann.苏，他的妹妹在哪里？她正在卧室和她的朋友安安一起看电视。

故答案为watching TV.【点评】阅读的关键在看懂短文，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用的短文中词语填写答案。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，完成表格。

There are four seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites. In summer, it's hot. I like to swim. I often wear a pair of glasses and a hat. In autumn, it's always cool.I like to go to the park and ride down the street with my friends. In winter, it's cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and ski with my friends. Sometimes we make a big snowman, and then we dance and sing around it.（1）Spring细节阅读，根据. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：warm and sunny；fly kites。

（2）Summer细节阅读，根据句子In summer, it's hot. I like to swim.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：hot；swim。

（3）Autumn细节阅读，根据句子In autumn, it's always cool. I like to go to the park and ride down the street with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为cool；go to the park and ride down the street。

（4）Winter细节阅读，根据句子In winter, it's cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and ski with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：cold and snow；go outside to skate and ski。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。

4．阅读理解Mary and Kate are sisters. They had a physical examination(体检)last week. These are some of the results(结果). They are healthy.（1）Mary and Kate had the physical examination last month.（2）Last year Kate was 9 years old and Mary was 10 years old.（3）Mary's hair is short and Kate's hair is long.（4）Both Mary and Kate have black hair.（5）Their eyes' colour are different.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是一张玛丽和凯特体检结果的表格。

（1）句意：上个月，玛丽和凯特去做了体检。

根据短文句子They had a physical examination(体检)last week.可知是上周。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：去年凯特9岁，玛丽10岁。

根据表格，今年玛丽12岁，去年是11岁。