初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于,擅长于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔细7)be surprised (at)对⋯⋯感到惊讶10)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that⋯)恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对⋯⋯感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for/ as 以⋯⋯而著名/作为····而出名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24) be glad to do sth.很高兴做⋯⋯25)be late for ⋯⋯迟到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with对⋯⋯感到满意30)be busy doing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1. come1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入,进来4)come on快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up上来8)come from来自⋯⋯2. do9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)16)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好3. get17)get up起身20)get on (well) with get alone with与⋯⋯相处(融洽)24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达4. give27)give sb. a call给⋯⋯打电话30)give back归还,送回31)give⋯⋯some advice on给⋯⋯一些忠告33)give in屈服34)give up放弃5. go38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)42)go over过一遍,复习/ go over to朝⋯⋯走去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作6. have55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)</P< p>67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)71)have sports进行体育锻炼仅供学习与参考73)have something done让人(请人)做⋯⋯76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯)7. help78)help sb. with sth/ help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做80)help each other互相帮助8. keep81)keep up with跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯9. make86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友91)make room/space for给⋯⋯腾出地方94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造10. look96)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典99)look after照管,照看,照顾100)look for寻找look over 调查106)look at看着⋯⋯11. put107)put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下12. set113)set up竖起,建起114)set off出发,动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为⋯⋯树立榜样13. send117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出,发出119)send up把⋯⋯往上送,发射14. take 123)take place发生127)take it easy别紧张130)take care of关心,照顾,保管136)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动15. turn141)turn on开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in交出,上交146)turn down (把音量)调低16. play149)play games做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. / like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现,查出(真相等)160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事164)hurry up赶快,快点166)laugh at嘲笑167)be used to doing sth 习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake⋯up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thanks for为⋯⋯感谢8)look for寻找9)leave⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事17)think about担忧⋯⋯18)worry about考虑⋯⋯仅供学习与参考19)look after照料23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉28)change⋯into⋯变成30)run into⋯跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为,考虑34)instead of代替⋯⋯35)hand in交上来37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信40)at first起先,首先41)at the age of⋯在⋯⋯岁时42)at the end of⋯在⋯⋯之末43)at the beginning of⋯在⋯⋯之初45)at the same time同时48)with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)for example例如55)far away from远离65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在⋯⋯中间69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快70)in time (on time)及时71)in public公众,公开地72)in order to为了⋯⋯73)in front of在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后,终于仅供学习与参考。