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高中英语人教版必修二unit5知识点 习题+详解

Unit 5 Music1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert … …dream of sth. / doing sth. 梦想做某事dream of a better future 梦想一个美好的未来go like a dream 容易的,完美的E.g. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事E.g. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)我故意假装冷落他。

He pretended to be reading an important when the boss entered.3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.Ⅰ. be honest with sb. 对某人说实话,对…诚实to be honest= honestly speaking = honestly说实在,实话说quite honest about it (插入语)老实说E.g. I shall be quite honest with you.我会跟你说实话的.to make a long sentence short 长话短说to tell (you) the truth 说实话to begin withto make matters worseⅡ.attach… to… 认为…有(重要性,意义等); 附上,连接,贴上E.g. I attached great importance to this research.我认为这项研究十分重要.She attached a stamp to the envelop.她在信封上贴上一枚邮票.attach A to B A附属于Bthe High school attached to Zhejiang University 浙大附中help with non conation attached 无附加条件的帮助4. But just how do people form a band?A) n.in the form of… 以……形式in good/fine/great form 状态很好fill in the form 填表格B) vt. & vi.form into 组成,排成form a habit of 养成…的习惯5. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway … …复合名词变复数规则:A) 将主体名词即中心词变复数passer-by→passers-by 路人looker-on → lookers-on 旁观者son-in-law → sons-in-law 女婿editor-in-chief → editors-in-chief 主编good-for-nothing → goods-for-nothing 无用之人B) 若无主体名词,则只在最后一个词加复数词尾go-between → go-betweens 中间人grown-up → grown-ups 成年人C) 由man, woman构成的复合名词变复数时,两个都要变woman servant→women servants 女仆人6. … …so that they can earn some extra money for themselves ... …A) vt.earn one’s living (by…)= make a living (by…)=live on sth 靠…谋生/生活adj. 剩余的,特别的 adv 剩余地,特别地I bought this picture at an extra high price.7. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paidin cash.Put on performances 上演8. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, mostof which was based loosely on the Beatles.play jokes on sb. : speak highly of or amusingly about sb. / sth.拿某人开玩笑,与某人开玩笑play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话make a joke about 以…为笑柄just for/as a joke 只是(为了)开玩笑make fool of 愚弄,戏弄It’s no joke. 这可不是开玩笑的E.g. He is a serious, don’t play jokes on him.9. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely onother musicians to help them.rely on/upon sb. /sth. 依赖某人/某物rely on one’s own effort 自力更生rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事10. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get morefamiliar with them.sb. be familiar with sb./sth. 熟悉,与……熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某物被某人所知A be familiar withB = B be familiar to AI’m familiar with the West LakeThe West Lake be familiar to me11. The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited ......break up 打碎,分裂,解体; 分手 break out 爆发break in vi. 闯入,打断break into vt. 闯入; 突然…起来break down 破除,压倒 break off 使断开,中断,休息一下break away from 摆脱,脱离 break through 突破,突围E.g. The crowd started to break up when the night fellTheir marriage broke up a few years later.12. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious abouttheir work, ......about The total is about 8,000 dollars.about 在数词之前or so He is 35 or so years old.or so 在数词之后13. Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visitedBritain on a brief tour ... ...E.g. I’ll be brief and to the point我将开门见山地说。

Expressionshear about 听说 cross out划出be honest with对…说实话,对….诚实 share…with…和…分享add…to…增加…到… earn some extra money赚额外的钱comp up with提出想出give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会 stick to坚持 play jokes on sb. 戏弄某人above all首先,最重要的是 put an advertisement登广告leave a note留言 pretend to do sth 假装干某事 or so大约,…..左右用于数词之后as a result of由于…结果start to do/doing sth开始做某事 as a long as只要break up打碎,分裂,解体join….together把…连接在一起be ready to 准备 in church在教堂in the cradle在摇篮里the other day前天 in different directions朝…不同方向 send message传递信息expect sth. to happen期望某事发生occur to sb. (想法)被想起mix up迷惑,弄错,搅和,搅拌 sort out分类,拣出,整理,解决change from…to…从…变成… hang up放下听筒挂断电话not long before在…之前不久 on a tour观光,巡回演出 be confident of/about对…有信心Unit 5 MusicI. 单项填空从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be buildingB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built2. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories .A. have been taken place; have set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up3. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging4. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented5. from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A. Seen; coveredB. Seen; coveringC. Seeing; coveringD. Seeing; covered6. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which7. Though Confucius has long gone, his powerful ideas undoubtedly Chinese society and tradition.A. shapedB. formedC. laidD. made8. China great importance to the ties with Germany, and always developsrelation with Germany under the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.A. playsB. attachesC. underlinesD. stresses9. Nowadays many teenagers want to from their parents and live a life being controlled.A. break away; free fromB. break up; free ofC. break off; opposed toD. break down; instead of10. Human skin is highly to the change of the outside air temperature.A. particularB. keenC. sensibleD. sensitiveII. 完形填空It seems that everything about pop singer Jay Chou is considered “cool”. The way that he speaks 1 the way he 2 the two-fold sticks (双截棍), and the way he plays the piano in that retroverted way (反手).Now, he’s 3 another type of coolnes s-the basketball moves he displays in his latest film Kungfu Dunk(《功夫灌篮》). It will 4 cinemas on Spring Festival Eve, February 6. He says that he cares more about showing his moves rather than 5 points.Jay enjoys 6 himself and he had to learn new 7 for the film. In one8 , he had to use his feet to 9 on to the hoop (篮球筐). In another, he had to10 on top of the hoop.More 11 to films doesn’t mean he will 12 music.He has released his latest album Jay Chou on the Run(《我很忙》) in November. The title song Cowboy is Busy carries a touch of old rural America. He tries Western country music, and13 the 14 of a tough cowboy with a strong sense of justice (正义).“People said my music is conservative (保守的), so I 15 a song witha brand new (全新) style. But I still have my own accent (口音)”, he said.1. A. unconsciously B. uncontrollableC. unclearlyD. uncomfortably2. A. performs B. practicesC. playsD. acts3. A. displaying B. expressingC. conveyingD. expecting4. A. strike B. attackC. hitD. occur5. A. ranking B. scoringC. achievingD. getting6. A. overcoming B. challengingC. facingD. enjoying7. A. ways B. technologiesC. methodsD. techniques8. A. case B. chapterC. playD. scene9. A. hang B. stickC. goD. keep10. A. jump B. sitC. hangD. stand11. A. focus B. attentionC. concernD. devotion12. A. give up B. give inC. give offD. give out13. A. takes up B. takes inC. takes onD. takes off14. A. character B. faceC. appearanceD. look15. A. made B. wroteC. namedD. inventedIII. 单句改错下列每个句子中都有一处错误,请找出来并改正。

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