定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visit ors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressio ns but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unh appy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketball player, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a c heaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选 C。

先行词是 those，可视为 those flowers 之省略。

they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。

全句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

2. 选D。

by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句，其中 by which time 相当于 and by that time。

3. 选 A。

注意不能选 D，因为动词 explained 缺宾语。

4. 选 D。

which 指 the road map。

5. 选C。

from whose effect he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句，whose 在定语从句中用作定语，修饰 effect。

6. 选B。

where 引导定语等于from which。

注：one 在此指 a new job。

类似地，下面一题的答案是C，因为one that 相当于 a problem that：The problem is _____ has caused us a lot of trouble.A. oneB. thatC. one thatD. that one7. 选 D。

先行词是表时间的 age(时代)，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用 when。

8. 选C。

该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.9. 选C。

第一空填 which，指 the old building；第二空填 where，用以引导表语从句。

10. 选 C。

先行词是地点名词 places，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用 where。

11. 选A。

when 引导的是非限制性定语从句。

12. 选C。

that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句。

13. 选B。

where 在此相当于 the place where。

14. 选 B。

the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句，其中的 the price of which 相当于 and its price 或 and the price of it。