中考英语阅读课教学设计杨林中学谭菊英一、中考对阅读理解能力的要求1.阅读材料的生词率不超过3%2.阅读速度为每分钟40—50个词3.要求考生运用所学词汇和句法知识以及相应的阅读策略阅读短文，并能准确的把握文章的主旨大意，有目的地提取信息。
4.根据短文内容，理解作者的态度、观点和意图。
二、本节课学习目标1.掌握细节、理解、推理、概括等阅读方法。
2.进行专题训练3.中考真题演练三、（近几年宜昌中考）阅读理解题型1.选择型阅读（根据短文内容选择最佳答案）2.任务型阅读（a.将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中;b.阅读短文填词，虽然属于完形填空题型的一种，同时也包含对文章的阅读理解能力的要求。
它融汇了语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等多个方面的内容。
因此，它考查了学生的综合语言运用能力,具体主要体现在：1.the ability of reading discourse (阅读\理解语篇的能力)2.the analysis of sentence structure(分析句子结构的能力)3.the ability to spell the words correctly(准确拼写单词的能力)四、专题训练Passage1：There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear…The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side.Q: On Friday evening there would be _____AA. a school partyB. a school meetingC. a sports meetingPassage2：I won a prize for one of my paintings when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to art school four years later…When left school, I got some money. I hope to become a full-time craftswoman.Q: When finishing school studies, the writer was about_____CA. 14B. 16C. 21Passage3：One day we invited some friends to dinner.When it was about 6:00 pm, my wife found that we had little bread. So she asked our five-year-old daughter, Kathy, to buy some.Q: One day Kath’s parents invited some friends to____CA. have breakfastB. have lunchC. have supperPassage 4： A shark is a large, dangerous fish. What will you do if you meet a shark while you are swimming? One man who knows all about sharks has given some rules to help you swim safely in the sea.Q: This passage is about_____CA. what a shark isB. the best place to swim inC. how to swim safelyPassage 5：Children are always boasting. They say things like ‘‘My dad’s car is bigger than your dad’s’’. ‘‘My mother is smarter than yours”. ‘‘My family has mor e money than yours.”The word “boasting” means:_____ A A.吹牛 B.骄傲 C.幼稚五、思路点拨及解题技巧归纳: 1.根据文中内容直接答题 2.根据文中细节判断、推理3.抓住关键词4.抓住中心句5.根据上下文、构词法猜词义六、真题演练（2014中考A篇） A"I have never imagined this, at the age of over 50, I could lead 40 people to make money in the capital city," said a man in a black T-shirt happily, while wiping the dust(灰尘) off his face.A man in a small size, he was working with about 30 workers to build the wetland park in the new area."I used to be a farmer, but last year the farming was not good. As soon as I heard of this project, I brought 40 men aged from 24 to 62 with me for a job."At the other side of the housing project, a young man was carefully examining. He is just 25 years old. Although young, he is an "expert(专家)''. The project pays him a monthly 5, 000 yuan."I graduated from a technical college in 2008 and used to work as a technician(技术员) in a village factory. This year a friend brought me here, and it's really a good job for me," he said.Another worker, 33 years old, is one of the earliest workers of the new area's project. Now he is a manager. Recently he has brought his parents to his new home in the capital."2,000 to 3,000 yuan a month is enough for my family to live a happy life here," he said. "I feel very lucky. The society offered me a good job, and I caught this chance. I will work even harder in the future and make bigger progress," he continued.1. This is a passage about the life of .A. farmers with their familyB. young people and their parentsC. a new generation(代) of farmersD. immigrant workers(外来务工人员)2. After reading the beginning of this passage, we know .A. the man has made a lot of moneyB. the man is proud of his present lifeC. the man usually wears dark clothesD. the man is 50 and the boss of 40 men3. What is not mentioned in the first three paragraphs? ()A. What the man looks likeB. What kind of work the man does.C. Why the man came to the capital.D. How things are going with the 40 men.4. The man of 25 may be on the project.A. the most experienced workerB. the youngest technicianC. one of the most highly paid workersD.the only technician5. What is the right information about the 33-year-old worker? （）A. He was the earliest to get a rise.B. His parents live with him because of the progress he's made.C. It costs him 2,000 to 3,000 yuan to support a family of five.D. He is pleased enough that he has got the job as a manager.Answers: D B D C D[分析] 1.完成这道题需要作一定的分析，因为文章中没有给出直接的回答。