新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。
* ........................................................... * .. *=There is not anything in the fridge.4. What qualities are important in good friends? 在好朋友身上什么品质重要？5. What makes your friend so special ？ 什么使你的朋友如此特别？* * *6. What makes good friends? 什么造就出好朋友？我能要点喝的吗？ 我可以再要一些食物吗？7.She wants to be a social worker when she grows up. 他长大后想做一名社会工作者。
8.His legs do not fit well under his desk. 课桌下面容纳不下他的腿。
. * * *9.When something worries me, I can always go to her. ... * * *当有事困扰我的时候我总能到她那去。
10.He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班最高的男生。
=He is taller than any other boy in our class.=He is taller than the other boys in our class.11.What's he like?12.What does he look like?13.How does he look?14.What does he like?他（像）什么样？他看起来什么样？他看起来如何/怎样？他喜欢什么？8A Unit 2 School life一、词汇大集合1. play baseball 打棒球2. as…as…与….—样….3. not as/so …as…=less …than 不如口…4. discuss = talk about 讨论5. have a discussion 进行一次讨论6.in class 在课上7. after class 课后8.offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物offer me help 提供我帮助9. offer sth. to sb. 将某物提供给某人10. at least 至少11. at most 最多、顶多12. spend time on sth. 花时间于某事/物上13. spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事14. daily English = everyday English 日常英语15.look through the questionsquickly 快速浏览问题16. at first 起初17. at last = in the end = finally 最后18. finish doing sth. 完成做某事19. keep doing sth. 一直做某事20. keep on doing sth. 反复做某事21. keep sb. doing sth .让/使某人一直做某事22. must do sth. 必须做某事（表主观）23. work hard 努力学习/工作hard 为副词work the hardest 学习/工作最刻苦24. hard-working 刻苦的、勤奋的（形容词）25.learn about schools around the world 了解全世界的学校26.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.27.in Y ear Eight= in the eighth grade 在8 年级28. a mixed school 一所混合学校29. among all my subjects 在我所有的学科中30. during the Reading Week 在阅读周期间31. bring in books and magazines from home 从家里带书和杂志进来.. * * *32. near the end of the week 在这周将要结束的时候33. at the end of the week 在这周末34.listen carefully to my problem(s) 仔细倾听我的问题35.on Friday afternoon 在周五下午36. end earlier than usual 比平时结束得早些37. twice a week 一周两次38. four times a month 一月四次39. practice hard 练习得很刻苦40. read an article by a boy from the USA 读一个美国男孩写的一篇文章.. * * *41. among the three of us=.of us three 在我们三个人中42. have to do sth. 不得不做某事(表客观)43.of us all 在我们所有人中44. c ome first in the race 在比赛中第一44. have a day off 休息一天45. have 8 weeks off for the summer holiday 休息8周过暑假/暑假休息8 周.. * * *46. spend the least time on homework 花最少的时间在家庭作业上47. do morning exercises 做早操48. another half an hour for playing chess 另外半个小时(用来)下国际象棋.. * * *49. have an English test 进行一次英语测试50. have a monthly test on each subject 在每个学科上有月考51. keep writing in English about my daily life 坚持用英语写关于我的日常生活.... * * *52. watch English videos at weekends 在周末看英语视频53. have a lovely time (doing sth.)= have fun (doing sth.) 玩得开心(做某事)54. after-school activities 课外活动55. go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行56. need to do sth. 需要做某事57. need doing 需要被做58. have an hour of homework 有一小时的家庭作业59. have an hour for lunch 有一个小时吃午饭60.listen to music at lunchtime 在午饭时间听音乐61. jump high 跳得高62. jump far 跳得远63.I' m really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. 真的很抱歉让你等了很长时间。