宾语从句的用法【巩固练习】I．单项选择。

1．—Do you know ______ the Capital Museum?— Next Friday.A. when will they visit B．when they will visitC. when did they visit D．when they visited2．He wanted to know _______ the English party.A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when would we have D．when we should have3．I want to know ________．A．when we should arrive at the airportB．when should we arrive at the airportC．when the airport we should arrive atD．when the airport should we arrive at4．—David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ______? —He is a doctor.A．Who is he B．who he isC．what is he D．what he is5. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave6. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is7.－I want to know _____.－Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic8. I don’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn’t heC. is heD. don’t I9. The teacher didn’t say you would come, _____?A. would youB. wouldn’t youC. did sheD. didn’t you10. Do you know______ daughter she is?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who11. They wondered if the teacher ______them some English songs the next week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught12. He asked me if I knew______.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it13. He told me ______ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what14. He asked me ______ during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been15. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived[真题链接]1. —Do you know _________ the meeting? （2014年北京市中考）—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have2. —Mr. Green, do you know_______? （2014年温州市中考）—July 10, it will last a month.A. when our summer camp beginsB. when does our summer camp beginC. where our summer camp beginsD. where does our summer camp begin3. I didn’t know ______.（2014年武汉市中考）A. when would the train arriveB. where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the messageII.根据汉语提示，用宾语从句补全下列句子。

1.我不知道为什么她如此着迷Apple iphone4s。

I don’t know _______________ Apple iphone4s.2.我们给了她一些建议，但不知道她是否会接受。

We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know_______________.3.作为社会的一员，我们应该尽最大努力做我们应该做的。

As society members, we should try our best to do______________.4. ——请你告诉我怎么到中山公园好吗？——好的。

你可以坐公交车去那。

—Could you tell me______________________?—Yes, you can go there by bus.5. ——汤姆在纽约呢还是已经回家了？——对不起，我不确信是否他已经回来。

—Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?—Sorry，I’m not sure ___________________.III. 中考真题1. — Could you tell me _________? 【2012广东】— Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive2. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ to get to the post office? 【2012广西玉林】—Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A. which bus I should takeB. I should take which busC. should I take which busD. which bus should I take3.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．【2012贵州安顺】A. that; keep reading B．it’s; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading4. Do you know _________ Zunyi or not tomorrow? 【2012黔西南】A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for5. The policewoman asked the little boy ______. 【2012贵州安顺】A．where did he live B．where he livedC．where he lives D．where does he lives6. — Show me the map, please. I wonder ____________.【2012福建福州】— Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island like7. — Could you tell me_____ he came here? 【2012安徽省】—He drove here himself.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether8. —Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom? 【2012北京】—Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get【答案与解析】I．单项选择。

1. B。

句意：——你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗?——下周五。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A、C两项；又由答句可知应该用将来时，故排除D项。

2. D。

句意：他想知道我们什么时候举办英语联欢会。

本题考查宾语从句的用法。

当主句是一般过去时态的时候，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，而A、B两项都是一般将来时，故被排除；宾语从句用陈述句语序，而C项是疑问语序，也被排除。

3. A。

句意：我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。

本题考查宾语从句。

动词know后面接的是宾语从句，由宾语从句要用陈述语序可排除B和D两项；又因为C项中the airport的位置不对，故选A。