考点：考查动词时态
3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A．had passedB．passC．would passD．should pass
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。选A。
答案：C
12．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A．have gone to sleepB．fell asleep
C．was falling asleepD．had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
13．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．would goB．went
C．had goneD．should go
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样？--太疯狂了，但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话，我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。根据句意可知，“我”并没有去看演唱会，答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟，if从句用had done，主句用would have done，故选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
16．---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
---Too crazy, but if I _____to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.
A．would sellB．had soldC．have soldD．was selling
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了，但是所有的票都卖光了。根据前句可知，玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情，所以票卖完应该是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。
19．Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.
A．have injured；admittingB．have been injured；being admitted
C．had injured；to admitD．had been injured；admitted
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。选D。
4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
A．stoppedB．will stop
C．had stoppedD．has stopped
【答案】C
【解析】
解析：匆忙地到达晚会，我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去，stop这个动作发生在其之前，故应用过去完成时。所以选C。
11．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.
C．tookD．has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：你和Rice说什么了吗？没有，我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。由题意可知是过去进行的动作，并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去，所以是过去完成时，所以选B。
考点：考查过去完成时
2．Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A．didn’t getB．haven’t got
C．hadn’t gotD．don’t get
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意为：上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。在那之前，我们将近三年没有联系了。根据Until then可知，get in touch这一动作发生在got an e mail之前，所以用过去完成时。
考点：考查时态
20．In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.
8．------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you？
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A．have beenB．were
A．announces; had inventedB．announced; have invented
C．announced; had inventedD．announces; have invented
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。故C正确。
考点：考查时态。
15．The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.
A．was stayingB．stayedC．would stayD．had stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意：这家旅馆不是特别好。但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。从句意可知动词stay是发生在说话之前，是表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，答案选D。
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。
5．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.
A．will have stayedB．stayC．have been stayingD．had stayed
考点：考查虚拟语气
17．He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A．was; wouldB．has been; will
C．had been; wouldD．had been; will
考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气
9．The young man insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him．
A．did: releasedB．had done; release
C．had done; must releaseD．should do; should release
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。选D。
6．—Lily went to see the movie alone.
—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.
A．meantB．was meaning
C．had meantD．would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have done和had meant to do表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C
【答案】B
【解析】
考查insist的用法。翻译成“坚持说”不用虚拟，翻译成“坚持认为”用虚拟（should+动词原形并且should可省。）“这个年轻人坚持说他没做错什么，坚持认为警察应该放了他。”
10．Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the bandplaying.
C．had beenD．would be