Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语butcher n. 卖肉的meat n. ( 食用)肉beef n. 牛肉lamb n. 羔羊肉husband n. 丈夫steak n. 牛排mince n. 肉馅.绞肉chicken n. 鸡tell v. 告诉truth n. 实情either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词)eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much.格林先生非常喜欢吃肉.Do you eat meat every day?你每天都吃肉吗?Yes, I do./ No, I don't.是的./不.beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)eg. There isn't any beef on the plate.盘子中没有什么牛肉.My parents don't like beef.我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉.lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉eg. I don't like lamb.我不喜欢吃羔羊肉.He doesn't like lamb, either.他也不喜欢羔羊肉.husband n. 丈夫wife n. 妻子spouse n. 夫妻bride n. 新娘groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友steak n. 牛排steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟steak well-done 全熟eg. How do you like your steak?Steak rare /medium / well-donemince n. 肉馅(不可数名词)eg. She wants some mince.她想要一些肉馅.She doesn't want any mince.她不想要一些肉馅.Does she want any mince?她想要一些肉馅吗?Yes, she does.是的, 她想要.No, she doesn't不, 她不想要.chicken n. 鸡, 鸡肉eg. There are some chickens behind the house.在房子后面有一些小鸡.What do you want?你想要点什么?I want some chicken.我想要一些鸡肉.tell v. 告诉eg. tell me 告诉我.speak 发言speak+ 语言speak Chinese 说汉语speak English 说英语speak French 说法语talk 谈话,交谈eg. I want to talk to you.我想和你谈一谈.say 说(强调说的内容)eg. He always says that he is a good man.他总是说他是一个好男人.tell v. 告诉下面补充tell 的一些用法1. tell a lie说谎2. You're telling me!我早就知道这件事了!3. Tell me another我不相信你.truth n. 实情,真相tell the truth 说实话,告诉真相find out the truth 查明事实真相either adv. 也(用于否定句)too 用于肯定句和疑问句中eg. I like that girl ,too.我也喜欢那个女孩.Is he a policeman, too?他也是一名警察吗?My brother doesn't like coffee, either.我的兄弟也不喜欢咖啡.She isn't tall, either.她也不是很高.TEXT 课文Questions:1. Does Mrs. Bird want beef or lamb?2. Does Mr. Bird like lamb?3. Does the butcher like chicken?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音，然后回答问题。
What does Mr. Bird like? He like steak.伯德先生喜欢什么？他喜欢牛排(阅读中请注意伯德夫人是怎样谈论她丈夫的喜好的?) BUTCHER: Do you want any meat today. Mrs. Bird?肉商：您今天要买点肉吗，伯德夫人？MRS.BIRD: Yes, please.伯德夫人：是的，我买一点。
BUTCHER: Do you want beef or lamb?肉商：您要牛肉还是要羔羊肉？MRS.BIRD: Beef, please.伯德夫人：请给我牛肉。
BUTCHER: This lamb's very good.肉商：这羔羊肉很好。
MRS.BIRD: I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.伯德夫人：我喜欢羔羊肉，可我丈夫不喜欢。
BUTCHER: What about some steak? This is a nice piece. 肉商：来点牛排吗？这块很好。
MRS.BIRD: Give me that piece, please.伯德夫人：就请给我那块吧。
MRS.BIRD: And a pound of mince, too.伯德夫人：再来一磅绞肉。
BUTCHER: Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They're very nice.肉商：您要买只鸡吗，伯德夫人？这些鸡很好。
MRS.BIRD: No, thank you.伯德夫人：不要了，谢谢。
MRS.BIRD: My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken.伯德夫人：我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。
BUTCHER: To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken either!肉商：说老实话，伯德夫人，我也不喜欢鸡。
课文讲解：A: Do you want any meat today. Mrs. Bird?您今天要买点肉吗，伯德夫人？B: Yes, please.是的，我买一点。
Do you want beef or lamb?您要牛肉还是要羔羊肉？B: Beef, please.请给我牛肉。
由助动词引导的疑问句, want是实义动词,含有实义动词的一般现在时,疑问句式要借助助动词do或does . you "你" ,是第二人称代词,变成疑问句要用do.meat 肉(不可数名词)any 可修饰不可数名词,用在否定或疑问句中.Mrs. + 姓氏(丈夫的姓氏)选择疑问句, or 前面用升调, 后面用降调. 选择疑问句可以用系动词引导,又可以用助动词引导.eg. Are you tall or short?你是高,还是矮的?Is he a policeman or an engineer?他是一名警察还是一名工程师?Do you like coffee, milk or tea?你喜欢咖啡, 牛奶还是茶?Does Mrs. Bird want beef or lamb?伯德夫人想要牛肉还是羊肉?A: This lamb's very good.这羔羊肉很好。
B: I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.我喜欢羔羊肉，可我丈夫不喜欢。
This lamb's = This lamb islamb 羔羊肉(不可数名词), 后面只能接单数系动词is.but, 连词, 表示转折关系.eg. He likes coffee , but he doesn't like black coffee.他喜欢咖啡,但他不喜欢喝黑咖啡.They are short ,but they are strong.他们很矮,但他们很强壮.Wangcheng is a man, but he always behaves like a woman.but my husband doesn't 后面省略了like lamb. 用but 连接的并列句,在后部分可以省略与前部分中相同的谓语动词和宾语.eg. She is from Japan, but he isn't (from Japen).她来自日本,而他则不是.We like music, but they don't (like music).他们喜欢音乐,但他们不喜欢.A: What about some steak? This is a nice piece.来点牛排吗？这块很好。
A: Give me that piece, please.就请给我那块吧。
B: And a pound of mince, too.再来一磅绞肉。
What about .... , How about ... 用来征求对方的看法或意见, 后面加名词或代名词.What/How about this yellow blouse?这件黄色女衬衫怎么样?What/How about going out for a walk?出去散散步怎么样?What / how about her idea?你觉得他的想法怎么样?piece : 代牛排, steak 是不可数名词.a piece of steak 一块牛排give sb sth = give sth to sbgive 后接双宾语, me (人) 是间接宾语,that piece (物) 是直接宾语.a pound of 一磅half a pound of 半磅a quarter of 1/4a quarter of a pound 1/4 磅A: Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They're very nice.您要买只鸡吗，伯德夫人？这些鸡很好。
B: No, thank you.不要了，谢谢。
B: My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken.我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。