一．英译汉（Unit4 Wildlife protection）1. protect vt. _________________ n.2. important adj. ____________________ n.3. affect vt. ____________________ n.4. distant adj. ____________________ n.5. laughter n. _________________v.6. powerful adj. _____________________ n7. contain vt. ____________________ n.8. succeed vi. _________________ n. _________________ a dj.9. employ vt. _________________ n. ________________ n. (雇员) ________________ n. (雇主)10. loss n. _________________ v. _________________二．单词填空1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________________ (减少) to 5.2 million.2. China is getting more and more ________________ (强大) in the world.3. It is not allowed to _________________________(打猎) wild animals in this area.4. The climate __________________ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.5. A tiger is a very _________________(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t.6. People say that barking dogs don’t b________________ .7. I'd a_____________________ it if you let me get on with my job.8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c________________ plentiful Vitamin C.9.Very few people s___________________ in losing weight and keeping it off.10.It wouldn't do you any h___________________ to get some experience first.11.He showed no m_________________ to his enemies.12.Your mistake resulted in heavy l_______________.13.Dave didn't r________________(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry.14.It is a rule that our baggage should be i_________ by customs officers(海关人员).15.I am busy, so I have to e______________ a housekeeper to look after my children. 三．选择词组填空die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm toburst into laughter protect…from pay attention to e into being in relief1. The new country ______________________ only two years ago.2. _____________________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a resultof laziness.3. The government i s doing its best to ______________ those rare animals ________being hunted.4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t ___________________ it.5. Elephants would ___________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6. Children’s lives are ________________ every time they cross the road.7. The two munities live together _________________.8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _______________________.9. Why don't you start out early ________________ you don't have to hurry?10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _______________.四．单项选择1. Much _______ by the story of Cong Fei, I also determined to be a volunteer worker.A. affectedB. appreciatedC. admiredD.effected2. —Jerry, How did Tom the news? —He said nothing.A. replyB. contact toC. answer toD. respond to3. Hua Lian Department Store will ________ some people as its workers.A. employB. demandC. reserveD. inspect4. You'll need a variety of skills, _________ leadership and negotiating(谈判).A. containingB. containedC. includingD. included5. If we don’t take steps. The Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ____ some day just as dinosaurs.A. die downB. die outC. die awayD. die off6. He is wearing sunglasses to____ his eyes from the strong sunlight.A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent7. ________ at the school gate is asking to see you.A. Some m enB. A some manC. A certain manD. Certain a man8. It was such a __ to hear that all the earthquake victims in Chile have beentaken care of.A. mercyB. reliefC. lossD. laughter9. Great attention must be paid ______ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. developB. to developC. to developingD. developing10. Can you believe that in ____ a rich country there should be _____ many p oor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. s o; such11. ---Have you moved into the new house? ---Not yet, the room ______.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are beingpainting12. Look! The ship ______.A. is unloadingB. is being unloadedC. had unloadedD. is bee n unloaded13. The children ______ many times not to swim in the river.A. toldB. have toldC. have been toldD. are being told14. The new plan ______ now.A. is discussedB. is discussingC. is being discussedD. is going to discuss15. The whole city looks like a big construction site. Many new factories ______.A. have been builtB. are being builtC. are going to be builtD. are building16. A science lab ______ in our school at present.A. is being builtB. has builtC. is buildingD. will bebuilt17. Since your car ______. You may use mine.A. is being repairedB. has been repairedC. is repairingD. is being repairing18. A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is beingbuilt19. Look! The roads ______ now.A. are wideningB. are widenedC. are being widenedD. is to bewidened20. --- The window is dirty.--- I know. It _______ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned21. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other.A. a；aB. the；theC. a；theD. a ；/22 The album(唱片) _____twelve songs in all ,_____ five classics(经典歌曲)A. includes；includingB. contains；includedC. include；includedD. contains；including23. The car accident _____ the driver’s carelessness.A. resulted inB. resulted ofC. resulted fromD. result for24. Getting ___ in the forest is very dangerous.A. losingB. lostC. to lostD. being lost25. Wait till you are more _____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain26. I hear Tim once was ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.A. in danger, out of dangerB. in a danger, out of the dangerC. in the danger, out of dangerD. in the danger, out of the danger27. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.A. at lossB. in a lossC. at a lossD. withlosses28. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.A. effectB. affectC. be affectedD. beeffected29. Her pale face suggests that she ____ in poor health and I strongly suggest thatshe ___ a doctor.A. is; seesB. be; seeC. is; seeD. be; shouldsee30. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stopB. preventC. protectD. keep31. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protectendangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoysB. prefersC. lovesD.appreciates32. Look! The foreign guests ____ around the factory by Mr Zhang.A. is showingB. are being shownC. are being showingD. have been shown33. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they arehopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.A. has been developedB. is being developedC. is developingD. has developed34. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked35. _______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It won’t be long beforeD. It will be long before that六．用所给词的正确形式填空1.The plane crashed and _______________(burst) into flames.2.The enemy killed the villages _______________(mercy).3.A new law has been made ______________(protect) the animal from_______________(harm).4.He was deeply _______________(affect ) by my words.5.You can’t _______________(full) appreciate foreign literature in translation.6.I tried to discuss it with her but only succeed ______________(介词）making herangry.7.Our pany ___________________(employ) about one hundred people last year.8.The flood did a lot of _______________(harm) to the crops.9.The shelter gave her _______________(protect) from wind and rain.10.Winter is the best time for _______________(hunt) in the mountain areas.11.The dentist _______________(inspect) the children’s teeth twice a year.12.He could remember every small incident _______________(clear).13.After _______________ (wash) her hands, the girl went on to rub them dry.14.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values _______________(affect)our daily life.15.His __________ (raise) his arm gave her __________(protect) from the heavy blow.16.We should pay attention to __________(protect) the environment to offer ourchildren a good livng place.．短文改错（10分）We are all busy talking about and use the Internet01. ________which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was02. ________only used by the government, but in early 1970s,03. ________the universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to 0 4. ________use it, too. However, puters were even very expensive 05. ___ _____and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the06. ________start of the 1990s, puters bee cheaper and easier. 07. ______ __Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked08. ________hat millions of people use the Internet every day.09. ________Send e-mail is more and more popular among students. 10. ________It has now bee one of the most important parts of people? s life.Keys:1. burst 2.mercilessly 3.to protect ; being harmed 4.affected 5. fully 6 in 7 employed 8. harm9.protection 10 hunting 11inspects 12 clearly 13 washing 14affect 15raising; protection 16 protecting1. use 改为using2. set 前加was3. early 后加the4. 去掉the5. even 改为still6. 去掉it7. bee 前加had8. talked 改为said9. √10. send 改为sending高一英语补短材料 6 参考答案一．词性转换1. protection2. importance3. effect4. distance5. laugh6. power7. container 8. success; successful; successfully9. employment; employee; employer 10. lose; lost; loser二．单词填空1. decreased2. powerful3. hunt4. affected5. fierce6. bite7. appreciate 8. contain 9. succeeded 10. harm 11. mercy 12. loss13. respond 14. inspected 15. employ三．选择词组填空1. came into being2. According to3. protect from4. pay attention to5. dieout 6. in danger 7. in peace 8. burst into laughter 9. so that 10. inrelief四．单项选择1—5 ADACB 6---10 ACBCB11-15 A B C C B 16-20 A A D C D21-25 DDCBD 26-30ACBCC 31-35DBBAB五.阅读 BDAB。