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【总结】(仁爱版)英语八年级下册知识点归纳与总结

Unit 5Feeling ExcitedTopic1: I’m so happy.1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗?2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事3. prepare for sth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备):prepare for the examsth for sb.为某人准备…:prepare food for Lilyto do sh准备做…:I prepare to go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说….:say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj.系表结构① be (am/is/are/was/were)②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝,smell闻、嗅)③四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化④ keep, make7. a ticket to/for…一张…的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式8. be+ adj. + 介词结构be proud of自豪,骄傲be worried about; 担心……be interested in; 对……感兴趣be surprised at; 对……感到惊奇be strict with sb. 对……某人严格10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests.我希望一切顺利。

12. be able to do能够---侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will be able to)can---侧指人所具有的一种能力13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话14. one of +the +adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最…之一”e.g. It is one of the most interesting books.15. lonely—“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,但未必一个人alone—“单独”,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.16. because of + n./短语:I can’t go to the party because of the weather.because +句子:I can’t go to the party because it rains heavily.17. teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth:Lily teaches me to draw pictures.18.cheer sb. up使振作精神19.in the end=at last=finally最后区:at the end of…在…的结尾20. be on:强调状态e.g. The film was on for ten minutes.上演put on:强调动作e.g. A new film will put on this evening.21.tell a story/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎22.on the/one’s way to…在…的路上on the/one’s way home23.fall into the sea掉入大海24.go mad发疯25.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200年的历史了。

e into being形成29.容器+be full of+物=be filled with装满,充满 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water.30.make peace with sb.与某人和解31.end with以…结束start/begin with以…开始Topic2: I’m feeling better now.1.+从句:It seems/ed that he is/was ill.seem的用法+to do:He seems/ed to be ill.+Adj.:He seems/ed ill.2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at在某方面做得好/不好3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。

4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心…6.these days=recently最近7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人8.Take it easy.别着急!/别紧张!9. I want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。

I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。

10.try to do 努力做某事11.be lost丢失,迷路e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost.12.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?13.fail/pass the exam考试不及格/通过考试14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. at one’s age在某人几岁时区:at the age of在…岁时in one’s teens在某人十几岁时15.make sb./sth+ do/adj使某人做某事/处在…状态16.have unhappy feelings有不开心的感觉(feeling可数n.)17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you?19.take part in参加活动join sb.加入某人20.call sb. at+号码打… 号码找某人 e.g. call Mr. Wang at 228790421.too much+不可数n. much too+adj. too many+可数n.22.How time flies! 时间飞逝!23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起!stay with sb.和某人呆在一起24.move to+地点.搬到某地25.get/be used to sth/doing习惯做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做…26.what’s more而且fit in适应\27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria.A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as + B: Helen isn’t as tall as Maria.A+V+as+adv原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily.A+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B:Helen doesn’t sing as/so well as Lucy.\注:①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构not as/so…as..,中间都用adj/adv原级。

②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若是v.,则用adv.原级29. in public在公共场所30.fall asleep入睡make faces做鬼脸31.What与do with搭配How与deal with搭配32.solve problems解决问题33. learn sth from sb. 像某人学习某事learn to do 学习做某事34.refuse to do拒绝做某事35.even though=even if尽管,即使37.after a few months= a few months later几个月后38. take a walk=go for a walk散步calm down冷静go out外出no longer=not…any longer(多用于延续性v.)39.不再You won’t live in Fuzhou any longer.=You will no longer live in Fuzhouno more=not…any more(多用于短暂性v.)e.g. You won’t see him any more.=You will see him no more.Topic3:Many things can affect our feelings.1.die(v.)—dead(adj.)---death(n.)---dying2.How long have you felt like this?=How long have you been like this?3.must be----肯定推测;can’t be---否定推测4.hate to do =hate doing讨厌做某事5.follow one’s advice遵从某人的建议get well=become well 康复6.I hope so.-----I hope not. I’m afraid so.----I’m afraid not. I think so.-----I don’t think so.7.miss a lot of lessons落下许多功课8. take turns to do轮流做某事:We take turns to sing songs.in turn轮流:We sing songs in turn.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事:It’s my turn to clean a room.9.study/learn (sth) by oneself=teach oneself (sth) 自学(某事)10.That’s very nice of you.你真好!(of表人的性格、品质)11. It’s +adj.+ for sb. + to do: It’s important for me to study well.It’s +adj. + of sb. + to do: It’s nice of you to help me.注:若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of,若adj.用来修饰to do,则用for。

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