动词短语(整理)
【catch】
be caught doing被发现做某事
be caught in the rain淋雨
catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车
catch a cold伤风,感冒
catch one’s word听懂某人的话
catch sight of发现,瞥见
catch up with赶上,追及,追上
break one’s promise失言
【bring】
bring sb around使某人苏醒
bring back把…带回;使回忆起来;使恢复
bring forward①提前The meeting has been brought forward from 10 May to 3 May.②提出建议、计划
break out突发,爆发
breakthrough突破
break away from脱离,逃离
break down①出故障On my way to the station my car broken down②身体垮了③(谈判等)失败④打破into闯入;强行进入;突然开始
Do up整理
be done with完全结束
do a good deed做一件好事
do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good/harmto (=do sb.good/harm)有益于
do sb. Justice(=do justice to sb)公平对待某人
do its work有效,有作用
【add】
add to增加
add up加起来
add up to加起来的总和是
【agree】
agree with①~~sb/~~one’s idea表示同意暂停时,agree with后常接人或表示“意见”“看法”的词作宾语③(气候、事物等)适合
agree on达成共识
B
【break】
break off断绝,结束
do much极有用
do wrong to做错
do one’s best尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework做作业
do one’s utmost尽力而为
do proud足以使~~骄傲
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生
bring out①使表现出bring out the beast on sb②说明,阐明Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open当公开说明分歧时,我们大都能彼此原谅对方③出版
bring up①抚养长大②呕吐He brought out all his dinner.
break out爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break up破碎;解散,分开,分解
break up①(使)破损②(使)(关系等)破裂Their marriage has broken up③分解,拆分break the company into several smaller one④解散The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.⑤驱散The police came running and broke up the crowd
AComic Sans MS
ღ【as】
as for至于,就……方面说aside from除……以外
as to至于,关于as though=as if好像,仿佛
【act】
act as担任……职务,起……作用
act for代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)
act out表演(对话、故事等)
act up捣乱,出毛病
【come】
come across偶尔发现,想起;被理解;越过;偿付
come along一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come around/round①绕道而来,来访(come over)②苏醒
come at达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back①恢复,复原②再现记忆(It suddenly came back to me whereIsaw him last)③回来④重新流行
C
【call】
callat sp参观
call on①callon sb拜访②号召
call for①需要②去某处接某人I’ll call for you at your home。我会到你家接你
call off取消,停止
call up①打电话给I’ll call you up whenIneed your help②使人想起The picture called up memories of our trip.
come to know开始了解到
come up走近;上楼;长出,发芽Oh,come on—you know that isn’t true.得了吧你知道那不是真的come clean(俚语)全盘招供,说实话come it over(俚语)欺骗,愚弄,占…的便宜;作威作福,对…摆威风,凌驾于
D
【do】
come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power开始执政,当权,当选
come into use开始使用,获得应用
come on上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to总计(His earnings come to£8000 a year.)come to an end终止,结束
come down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come down to①归结为The quarrel comes down to money.他们吵架说到底是为了钱②传到…手里The custom has come down from our old generations.这个习俗是祖辈传下来的come off①从…下班come off work②脱落A button had come off.有颗纽扣掉了③结果是,成为