【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. under the desksC. at the bus stopsD. near the parks （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.（3）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：为了方便乘客换零钱，今年四月在天津车站出现了很多零钱袋。

这个主意是天津中北中学的四个学生想出的。

他们利用周末制作零钱袋。

他们选择了六个车站放置零钱袋。

他们很高兴，因为他们为乘客做了点好事。

（1）细节理解题，根据 In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin可知零钱袋放在公交车站，故答案是C。

（2）细节理解题，根据 And such an idea came from four students 可知这个想法来自四个中学生，因此C正确，故答案是C。

（3）主主旨大意题，根据最后一段的描述可知帮助别人给自己带来快乐，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可知直接在文中找到答案。

主旨大意题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳出文章的中心。

2．阅读理解It's Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat（座位）. Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it."Is this seat empty？"asks the old man."No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas，"says the young man."Well," says the old man." Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will（将） leave here." The bus starts（启动）." She doesn't come，but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window.The young man jumps up and shouts，"Don't throw! It's my bag!"（1）The old man wants to find an empty seat ________.A. in the roomB. in the busC. beside the driverD. in a car（2）The old man finds an empty seat. He goes there and finds there is ________ on it. A. a man B. woman C. a bag D. a coat（3）The young man says the seat is for ________.A. a manB. a womanC. a boyD. a girl（4）The bus starts. The old man ________.A. asks the woman to sit on the seatB. takes the bag to the womanC. throws the bag to the young manD. throws the bag out of the window（5）The bag is ________. The young man doesn't want the old man to throw it away.A. the woman'sB. the old man'sC. the driver'sD. the young man's【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这个故事发生在公交车上，一个老人在找座位，他找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包，旁边的年轻人说这个座位是给一个女士的，意思是不想老人坐在这儿。

等公交车开动以后，老人把包扔出了窗外，年轻人才承认包就是他的。

（1）细节理解题。

根据短文的开头There are many people in the bus. And an old man islooking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat可知，一个老人在公交车上找座位。

故选B（2）细节理解题。

根据短文中Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat可知，后来老人找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包。

故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据"Is this seat empty?" asks the old man. "No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas." Says the young man可知，年轻人说座位是给一个女士的。

故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据The bus starts（启动）. "She doesn't come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws（扔） the bag out of the bus window.可知，公交车开动之后，老人把座位上的包扔出了窗外。

故选D。

（5）细节理解题。

根据短文的最后The young man jumps up and shouts, "Don't throw! It's my bag!"可知，这个包是那个年轻人的。