中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1。

v+ ment 结尾achieve--—achievement 成就advertise-——advertisement// advertising agree-agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue-——argument争吵commit奉献-commitment compliment 称赞，恭维develop---development disagree-disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备—--equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage—-—management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate---——education decide——--decision describe-description描写,描绘express 表达-——-expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize—-—-organization instruct-instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention invite-invitation inspire-——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute-—-—pollution 污染predict—-—prediction 预言pronounce -—-pronunciation resolve 决心-——-—resolution 决心permit 允许-—--—permission suggest-建议，暗示—suggestion solve解决--——-solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform--——performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡—--bathing end 结束--——ending 结尾，结局train 训练--—training mean --—- meaning 意义say—--——saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg（乞讨）-beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止—--—behavior know 知道—--knowledge 知识fly—flight 飞行heat 加热——-heat 热量hit 撞击—-——-—hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合----—mixture 混合物press 按，压-pressure 压力sit—-——-seat 座位succeed—success tour 在———--旅游,在-—--—作巡回演出直接+地点t tour China ——-tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气——---angry hunger—--hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur—-—-furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶-—-guilty 内疚的health--—healthy luck-——lucky cloud--—cloudy wind—windy rain--—rainy snow——-snowy sun—sunny tourist-—-—-—touristy游客多的business—-—busy salt 盐-——salty 咸的shine—-—shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep———sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味-—-———tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点--——spotted 有斑点的talent————-talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care-careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--—helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour—-—colourful pain 疼痛——-painful 痛苦的use——-useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-——- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge-—-knowledgeable suit 一套--——-suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger-dangerous mystery 神秘——---mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence———-confident difference—-—different7. al 结尾medicine 药--—-medical 医学的music--—musical nature—-—natural 自然的person-—-personal私人的nation—national 国家的education—-—educational有教育意义的tradition-——-traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly live———lively 活跃的，有生气的love-lovely 可爱的9.名词+ en 结尾wood-wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10。

其他energy精力-—-energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病———ill love—loving 慈爱的death——-dead pleasure———pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride——-proud scientist——--scientific方位的词表达名词—形容词East-eastern West—western South—southern North-——northern In the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲---—Asian Africa 非洲--——- African Europe欧洲-——-- EuropeanAmerica 美洲—---—American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad-badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct-—-correctly 正确地final—finally fortunate-fortunately幸运地general-generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular—particularly特殊的，独特的polite—politely proper--—properly合适的,恰当的main —-—--—mainly主要地most 多数-———-mostly 多半，大多数normal—--normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real-really recent 最近的—--—recently 最近;近来hard 难的；努力地--—hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad-—sadly slow——-slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific———specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable--—comfortably gentle—gently possible--—possibly simple --——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible-—-terribly3。

辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy-easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4.特殊good—well好地true—truly名词———形容词—副词beauty—beautiful—beautifully difference--—different———differently care—careful-carefullycare-careless—carelessly happiness—happy-happily hunger-hungry-—hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky-luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly sadness—sad—sadly safety—safe-safely silence—silent———silently既是形容词又是副词early get up early ，an early trainlate be late for class, come late for schooldeep dive deep into the sea, a hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stone, work hard / study hard，rain hardlong It takes too long ，It takes a long timefar jump far, My home is far from school straight a straight line, go straight along here。