000西餐餐具英语和食物英语词汇1.餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘mug 马克杯rice bowl 饭碗chopstick 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签saucer小碟子2.中餐:bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon海鳝Csalted jelly fish 海蜇皮ikelp, seaweed 海带iabalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠meat broth 肉羹fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉shao-mai 烧麦set mea 客饭local dish地方菜meat diet荤菜vegetables素菜gruel,soft rice, porridge粥curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴Cantonese cuisine广东菜noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面vcasserole砂锅salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋meat bun 肉包子dpreserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋dried turnip 萝卜干chafing dish, fire pot火锅3.西餐与日本料理:bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋buffet 自助餐French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐menu 菜单fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜zcontinental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickled vegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crab meat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braised beef 炖牛肉fried egg煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋\boiled egg 煮蛋rstone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油roast meat 铁板烤肉4.冷饮:beverages饮料soya-bean milk豆浆syrup of plum酸梅汤tomato juice番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁honey 蜂蜜grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁cocoa 可可sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink汽水coco-cola(coke)可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water矿泉水altine 阿华田distilled water蒸馏水long-life milk保久奶ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔coffee mate 奶精iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒straw 吸管sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋black coffee 纯咖啡condensed milk炼乳;炼奶vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋chlorella yakult 养乐多black tea 红茶coffee 咖啡5.水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘peach 桃子coconut 椰子sugar-cane 甘蔗-muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子longan 龙眼honeydew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉6.熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜taro 芋头hair-like seaweed 发preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜water chestnut 荸荠salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟white gourd 冬瓜bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝pumpkin 南瓜carrot 胡萝卜ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah丝瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇ginger 生姜tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯garlic 大蒜white fungus 白木耳agaric 木耳garlic bulb 蒜头greenonion 葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋seasoning 调味品miso 味噌sugar 糖caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱salt 盐monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精lard 猪油mustard 芥茉vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper青椒paprika 红椒star anise八角cinnamon肉挂curry 咖喱lotus root 莲藕maltose 麦芽dried mushroom 冬菇onion洋葱7.糖与蜜饯:dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片jerky 牛肉干confection糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖black date黑枣glace date蜜枣dried longan桂圆raisin葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖caramel牛奶糖marshmallow棉花糖peanut brittle花生糖rice cake年糕granulated sugar砂糖sugar candy冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥red jujube红枣nougat 牛乳糖castor sugar细砂8.牛排与酒:supper 晚餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐breakfast 早餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司muffin 松饼draft beer生啤French toast 法国土司cheese cake 酪饼`white bread 白面包steak 牛排brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜rum 兰酒green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤beer 啤酒corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤rare 三分熟fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken烤鸡T-bone steak丁骨牛排club steak小牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加champagne 香槟gin 琴酒9.其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉steamed bread 馒头fried rice noodles 河粉bread 面包millet congee小米粥rice noodles 米粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉noodles 面条bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉steamed dumpling 蒸饺instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball元宵glue pudding汤圆cereal 麦片粥cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花ravioli 馄饨chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子[原创]各种水果中英文对照Almond 杏仁Passion Fruit 百香果Apple 苹果Apricot 杏子Arbutus 杨梅Avocado 南美梨(鳄犁)Bagasse 甘蔗渣Banana 香蕉Bennet 水杨梅Bergamot 佛手柑Berry 桨果Betelnut 槟榔Bilberry 野桑果Bitter orange 苦酸橙Blackberry 刺梅Blueberry 越桔Bryony 野葡萄Bullace 野李子Bush fruit 丛生果Cantaloupe 美国甜瓜(哈密瓜)Carambola 杨桃Casaba 冬季甜瓜Cascara 鼠李Cherry 樱桃Chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子Codlin 未熟苹果Core 果心Cranberry 曼越桔Cumquat 金桔Custard apple 番荔枝Damson 洋李子Date 枣子Date palm 枣椰子Dew 果露Durian 榴裢Dragon fruit 火龙果Fig 无花果Flat peach 蕃桃Foxnut 鸡头果Ginkgo 银杏Gooseberry 醋栗Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 葡萄柚子（西柚）Guava 番石榴Haw 山楂Herbaceous fruit 草本果Hickory 山胡桃Honey-dew melon 哈蜜瓜Juicy peach 水蜜桃Kernel fruit 仁果Kiwi fruits 猕猴桃Lemon 柠檬Lime 酸橙（青柠檬）Lichee 荔枝Longan 龙眼Loquat 枇杷Lotus nut (seed) 莲子Mandar in orange 柳丁Mango 芒果Mangosteen 山竹Marc 果渣Melon 黄香瓜Mini watermelon 小西瓜Nectarine 油桃Newton pippin 香蕉苹果Nucleus 核仁Olive 橄榄Orange 橙子Papaya (Pawpaw) 木瓜Peach 桃子Peanut 花生Pear 梨Persimmon 柿子Phoenix eye nut 凤眼果Pineapple 凤梨Plum 梅子Pomegranate 石榴Pomelo 柚子Quarenden 大红苹果Rambutan 红毛丹Raspberry 覆盆子Sapodilla 人参果Sapodilla plum 芝果Seedless watermelon 无籽西瓜Segment 片囊Shaddock 文旦Sorgo 芦栗Sorosis 桑果Strawberry 草莓Sugarcane 甘蔗Sweet acorn 甜栎子Syrup shaddock 汁柚Tangerline 蜜柑桔Tangor 广柑Teazle fruit 刺果Tough pear 木梨Vermillion orange 朱砂桔Walnut 核桃Warden 冬梨Water Caltrop 菱角Water-chestnut 马蹄Watermelon 西瓜White shaddock 白柚Wild peach 毛桃饮食服务常用词语饭、餐meal 早餐breakfast早中饭brunch午餐lunch, luncheon晚餐supper正餐dinner 午茶afternoon tea 快餐snack 点心refreshment家常便饭home-made meal, homely meal, potluck 便宴informal dinner 自动餐buffet 宴会banquet套菜complete dinner 中餐Chinese food西餐western food 主食staple副食subsidiary food 饭店restaurant餐厅dining room 公共食堂canteen快餐厅snack bar 咖啡馆，咖啡店cafe coffee shop 自助餐厅self-service cafeteria 账单bill 男招待员waiter女招待员waitress 食谱recipe菜单menu 长方面包loaf甜面包bun 吐司toast米饭rice 面条noodles饺子dumplings, jiaozi通心粉macaroni稀饭porridge 燕麦粥oatmeal馒头steamed bun 花卷steamed roll烧饼，烙饼griddle cake饭点类：fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥其它：bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干二：综合菜谱：Happy family set 合家欢套餐valentine set 情侣套餐Sirloin steak 菲力牛排crispy chicken fillet脆皮鸡排Scallop 扇贝Cream Squid 奶油鱿鱼Cream button mushroom 奶油香菇Preserved cabbage stir-fried with bean sprouts 雪菜银芽Sauted cabbage with Chilli 培根高丽菜Honey glazed chicken fillet 蜜汁鸡排Oyster 生蚝Sliced mutton with welsh onion and garlic葱蒜羊肉片Club steak 沙朗牛排Shrimp 草虾octopus八爪鱼Australian beef soft ribs 澳洲牛仔骨Salmon 三文鱼Scotland mutton chop苏格兰羊排Black pepper chicken fillet黑椒鸡排Black pepper pork steak黑椒猪排Pork steak with black pepper 黑椒牛排Assorted set什锦套餐Crispy bullfrog with black pepper 香脆黑椒牛蛙Sliced fatty beef or mutton 肥牛或肥羊片Sliced prawn with cheese 芝士开片大明虾Iceland cod 冰岛鳕鱼Braised oyster with cheese and chili 芝士培根焗生蚝Octopus with welsh onion 葱香八爪鱼Shrimp with lemonade 柠汁草虾French goose liver 法式鹅肝Australian fresh shellfish澳洲鲜贝Blocked crab meat stir-fried with pepper 辣子蟹块French black cod pan-fried with sauce 法式酱烧银鳕鱼Shrimp with lemonade 柠汁草虾Saury with lemonade 柠汁秋刀鱼Tunny with lemonade 柠汁金枪鱼Pan-fried butterfish 干煎鲳鱼Bullfrog with black pepper 黑椒牛蛙Pan-fried salmon 香煎三文鱼Cream squid slice with celery 西芹奶油花枝片Steamed egg with barbeque sauce 鱼子酱蒸蛋Braised American oyster with cheese and chilli 芝士培根焗美国生蚝Cream Shisamo with lemonade 奶油柠汁多春鱼Australian fresh shellfish 澳洲鲜贝Mussel with chilli 培根青口贝Stir-fried sea minnow with sliced radish萝卜丝炒海蜓Entrecote steak 肉眼牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排Garlic pan-fried pork 蒜香干煎猪颈肉Crispy (honey) chicken fillet 脆皮（蜜汁）鸡排Black pepper (honey) chicken fillet 黑椒（蜜汁）鸡排Sliced mutton with welsh onion and garlic 葱蒜羊肉片Sliced American fatty beef with welsh onion and garlic葱蒜美国肥牛片Sliced pork with welsh onion and garlic 葱蒜猪肉片Omasum with tomato ketchup 沙茶牛百叶Sliced meat with needle mushroom金针菇肉片Cream button mushroom奶油香菇Assorted needle mushroom 什锦金针菇Mushroom braised with cheese 芝士焗蘑菇Onion stir-fried with bean sprouts 洋葱银芽Preserved cabbage stir-fried with bean sprout 雪菜银芽Green vegetable stir-fried with garlic 蒜茸青菜Vegetable stir-fried with button mushroom 香菇青菜Cabbage stir-fried with chilli 培根高丽菜Deep fried crispy bean curd 脆皮豆腐Fried asparagus 青炒豆苗Sliced garlic braised with chilli 培根煸蒜片Onion braised with chilli 培根煸洋葱Mater convolvulus fried with garlic 蒜泥空心菜Carrot fired with green pepper and chilli 青椒培根胡萝卜Staple food主食Fried rice with sea food 海鲜炒饭Fried rice with beef 牛肉炒饭Assorted fried rice 什锦炒饭Fried rice with vegetable 蔬菜炒饭Japanese seafood noodle 日式乌冬面Steamed rice 米饭Deep fried egg 荷包蛋色拉：salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉gelatin salad 胶状色拉sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类如下：rump steak 牛腿排T-bone steak T形骨牛排roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏green fillet 青春里脊fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒beef steak curried 咖喱牛排plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排fried calf ribs 炸小牛排roast veal 烤小牛肉ham steak 火腿扒sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排roast lamb 烤羔羊肉lamb couscous 羊肉库司charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排salami 意大利香肠bologna sausage 大红肠game pie 野味排pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉ham and sausage 火腿香肠bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松1、下酒小菜Canapes以薄片饼乾或炸过的土司、面包作底，上放各种蔬菜、肉类、酱料，以作下酒的食物。