小升初英语衔接班第7讲——一般现在时、现在进行时年级新初一学科英语版本通用版内容标题小升初英语衔接班第7讲——一般现在时、现在进行时编稿老师李梅一、学习目标：了解并正确使用一般现在时和现在进行时。
二、学习要点：1. 复习第六讲的知识。
2. 一般现在时。
3. 现在进行时。
三、课程精讲：（一）重点知识讲解1、复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词和冠词。
2、一般现在时：表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
［用法］强调动作的重复性、经常性和习惯性。
［构成］肯定句：主语+be+表语主语+谓语+宾语否定句：主语+is/am/are+not+表语主语+doesn’t/don’t+do+宾语一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are+主语+…Do/Does+主语+do+…特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句动词第三人称单数：一般在动词词尾加s或es。
如：likes looks passes fixes 变y为i，加es。
如：studies。
be动词的用法：is am areI 用amyou 用areis跟着he、she、it单数is，复数are牢牢记住，别用差。
3、现在进行时：表示说话时正在进行的动作及行为；表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
［用法］动作正在进行、正在发生。
［构成］be+doing肯定句：主语+ is/am/are+doing…否定句：主语+ is/am/are+doing+not…一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are+主语+doing…特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is/am/are+主语+doing…动词现在分词的构成：（1）直接在词尾加ing。
如：going looking listening（2）去掉词尾e，加ing。
如：having giving（3）双写词尾，加ing。
如：running swimming beginning（二）课堂练习：1、用am，is或are填空：1) Where ____________ you? I ____________ here.2) Where ____________ it? It ____________ here.3) ____________ you Lucy King?4) My name ____________ Kate.5) How ____________ Lily? She ____________ fine.6) ____________ you Li Lei? No, I ____________ Lin Tao.7) This ____________ Jim and this ____________ Sam.8) Where ____________ Jim and Sam? They ____________ over there.9) What ____________ it? It ____________ a book.10) What ____________ his name? His name ____________ Ling Feng.2、汉译英：1）我爷爷和奶奶有三个孩子。
My grandfather and grandmother ______________________________.2）他的父母在美国。
______________________________ America.3）他们去同一所学校上学。
They ______________________________.4）她喜欢打篮球。
She ______________________________5）教室的墙上有一幅中国地图。
_________________________ of China _________________________ of the classroom.6）凯特在找她的手表。
Kate ______________________________ her watch.7）工人们正在用机器干活。
______________________________ on the machines.8）怀特夫人正在洗衣服。
Mrs. White ______________________________.9）老师们正在开会。
The teachers ______________________________.10）听，谁在隔壁唱歌？Listen, ______________________________ in the next room?【同步练习】（答题时间：45分钟）一般现在时：一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle.5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.7. they (like) the World Cup?8. What they usually (do) on holidays?9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.二、按要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)Daniel TV every evening.2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —you homework every day？—No, I .3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）—she milk?—Yes, she .4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)Simon Beijing.5. Millie is clever at Maths. (同义句改写)Millie Maths.三、改错。
1. Is your brother speak English?A B C ( )2. Does he looks like his father?A B C ( )3. He likes play games after class.A B C ( )4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.A B C ( )5. She doesn’t her homework on Sundays.A B C ( )现在进行时：1begin2come3eat4know 5show6sit 7speak8go 9see10do 11have12wear 13ride14feel 15study16sing二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The grandma ________(run)after the grandson.2. Listen! The students _______(sing)an English song.3. Don’t go out. It___________(rain)hard now.4. Tom _______(read) a book now.5. The children _________(not listen) to the music now.6. Are they _______(have) breakfast now?7. Is your father _________(fish) now?【试题答案】一般现在时：一、1. has 2. are 3. take 4. is 5. doesn’t watch 6. doesn’t do 7. Do, like 8. do, do9. Do, read 10. teaches二、1. doesn’t watch 2. Do, do, your, don’t 3. Does, like, does 4. comes from 5. is good at三、1. A Does 2. B look 3. B playing games 4. A teaches 5. A doesn’t do现在进行时：一、1. beginning 2. coming 3. eating 4. knowing 5. showing6. sitting7. speaking8. going 9. seeing 10. doing 11. having 12. wearing 13. riding14. feeling15. studying 16. singing二、1. is running 2. are singing 3. is raining 4. is reading 5. aren’t listening 6. having7. fishing。