Chapter 4 Exercises I. Write the full names for the following short forms, then translate them into Chinese. NAFTA AFTA ASEAN EEC MERCOSUR ECSC EFTA OEEC EU APEC II. Make the right choices for the 5 types of international economic integration.
of Production
Factors
Harmonization of
All Eco Customs union
Common Market
Economic union
III. Answer the following questions. 1. What is trade bloc? 2. What are the main types of trade bloc? 3. How many phases are there in the development of EU? What are they?
关税减让 货物自由 统一对外 Factors
Policies
贸易
关税 生产要素自 经济政策协调
由流动
the
preferential
tariff
√
arrangement
Free-trade area
√
√
Customs union √
√
√
Common
Market
√
√
√
√
Economic
union
√
√
√
√
√
III. Answer the following questions. 1. What is trade bloc? A trade bloc is an intergovernmental association of a large free trade area formed by one or more tax, tariff and trade agreements, which manages and promotes trade activities for specific regions of the world. Each member country can import from other member countries freely, or at least cheaply, while imposing barriers against imports from outside countries, or nonmember countries. 2. What are the main types of trade bloc? the preferential tariff arrangement the free trade area the customs union the common market the economic union. 3. How many phases are there in the development of EU? What are they? Newly formed EC Kennedy Round Evolution of the EU---Single European Act The Maastricht Treaty (马斯特里赫特条约)
AFTA ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟 EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体 MERCOSUR Southern Common Market 南方共同市场简称南共市 ECSC European Coal and Steel Community欧洲煤钢共同体 EFTA European Free-Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟，又称“小自由 贸易区” OEEC Organization for European Economic Cooperation 欧洲经济合作组 织 EU the European Union欧洲联盟 APEC Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织 II. Make the right choices for the 5 types of international economic integration.
Features of Trade Bloc
Type of Bloc
Tariff Concession
Free Trade Among the Members
Common External Tariffs
the preferential tariff arrangement
Free Movement
Chapter 4 Exercises 答案 I. Write the full names for the following short forms, then translate them into Chinese. NAFTA North American Free Trade Area 北美自由贸易区
Features of Trade Bloc
Free
Type of Bloc
Free Trade Common Movement Harmonization
Tariff Among the External
of
of
Concession Members Tariffs Production All Economic