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深圳市初中英语八年级(上)期末综合测试题(二)

期末综合测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意||,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项||。

(共8小题||,每小题1分)()1. — There is nobody in the garden. Where are they?—They are in the living room.A. no oneB. anyoneC. someone()2. — What do you think of the old woman?—She is wise and all her students like asking her for advice when they’re in trouble.A. funnyB. quietC. clever() 3.—It is stupid to make the same mistake for many times.—I’m sorry||,Dave.A. successfulB. foolishC. similar()4. — What do you think of my plan?— I advise you should think it over.A. suggestB. agreeC. mention()5. —The book is worth reading. What’s your opinion?—I don’t think so||,because it’s hard for students to understand the culture and history in it.A. stepB. noticeC. idea()6. —I didn’t finish reading this story. Does the woman find her lost son in the end?—No||,she doesn’t. She misses her son until she dies.A. at firstB. at lastC. on the way()7. — The fridge is full of food.—Great. Then I don’t need to buy any in the market.A. filled withB. led toC. good for()8. —If we don’t protect these valuable plants||,they will die out one day.—Yes||,we should call on more people to join us.A. compareB. disappearC. continueii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案||。

(共7小题||,每小题1分)()9. If the information is___________||,only a few people know it.A. wholeB. popularC. secret()10. If the food is really delicious||,it tastes ___________.A. fantasticB. terribleC. sweet()11. — What does your uncle do?—He is a___________. He can play music very well.A. scientistB. musicianC. host()12.—How beautiful your house is! It has such a big garden.—My house doesn’t ___________ this garden.It’s my neighbor’s.A. includeB. decideC. check()13. —What fresh air! Let’s ___________ outside.—OK. How about going to the park near our home?A. have a restB. go shoppingC. go for a walk()14. —I don’t have any money with me. I want to___________ some from the bank.—The bank is s till open now. Let’s go there together.A. pour outB. take outC. go out()15.—___________?—Yes||,please. I’d like a cup of coffee.A. What do you want to eatB. Can I help youC. What are you going to doII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文||,掌握其大意||,然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案||。

(共10小题||,每小题1.5分)“Is it going to snow?” That was the 16 Alice kept asking her mother for the past two weeks. “I want to ski||,” Alice told her mom. “The weatherman 17 saying six to eight inches of snow||,but all it ever does is rain.” Every year at this time||,Alice and her family go to the mountains and ski for two days. The only 18 this year is that there hasn’t been any snow.When Alice came home from school on Friday||,her mom 19 her they were going skiing. “How can we ski without 20 ?” asked Alice.“You will see. Don’t 21 it||,” said Mom.The next day Alice||,Mom and Dad 22 their skiing trip. They went to a different 23 of the mountains. They went water skiing and had a great time. When their 24 was over and they arrived home||,they saw a lot of snow on the ground.The next weekend there was so much snow that Alice and her family packed their ski clothes and left for the mountain. “Wow||,from no skiing to two 25 of skiing! This sure is fun!”()16. A. experience B. introduction C. question()17. A. keeps B. stops C. practises()18. A. step B. problem C. chance()19. A. took B. discussed C. told()20. A. snow B. rain C. water()21. A. learn about B. worry about C. depend on()22. A. left for B. came from C. talked about()23. A. country B. conversation C. direction()24. A. greeting B. trip C. speech()25. A. weekends B. weekdays C. monthsIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文||,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案||。

(共20小题||,每小题1.5分)New Year’s Resolution (()26. What sport does Melissa like?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball.D. Swimming.()27. What will Pat do in 2020?A. He will keep a pet dog.B. He will learn art in New York.C. He will travel to Brazil.D. He will be a writer.()28. What does Cindy’s grandma do?A. She is an animal doctor.B. She is an English teacher.C. She is a writer.D. She is a player.()29. How long will Mark practice playing football a week?A. About 5 hours.B. About 7 hours.C. About 10 hours.D. About 14 hours.()30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mark is the eldest of the four children.B. Cindy is going to travel around Thailand.C. Nobody will take tennis lessons.D. Both Pat and Mark are from Brazil.BBeethoven was one of the greatest composers (作曲家)in the world. He was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany in 1770. When he was a child||,Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer||,but he was very lazy and always drank a lot. His mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a very poor life.When Beethoven was only four||,his father decided to make him a musician. So Beethoven had to play the music. He learned very fast and he could go around and play for a band when he was only twelve. A few years later||,Beethoven went to Vienna to study from Haydn||,a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music himself. Beethoven was often ill in his life. After one illness||,he became deaf. He couldn’t hear anymore. That didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept writing and wrote many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise||,Beethoven wrotehis most beautiful pieces such as Beethoven Symphony No.9after he became deaf. He died in 1827.()31. How was Beethoven’s life when he was a child?A. He had a happy life and his parents liked him very much.B. He didn’t have a happy life and his family was very poor.C. He had a warm family and a happy school life.D. He was so poor that lie had to do many jobs.()32. Why did Beethoven have to play the music when he was a little child?A. Because he liked music very much.B. Because he wanted to go to the show all over the country.C. Because his father wanted him to become a musician.D. Because his mother died and he was very sad.()33. Who is Haydn?A. Beethoven’s father.B. Beethoven’s classmate.C. Beethoven’s uncle.D. Beethoven’s teacher.()34. What happened after Beethoven became deaf?A. He didn’t like music anymore and started to do other jobs.B. He still liked music but he couldn’t make any beautiful works.C. He continued to write many pieces of beautiful music.D. He stayed in hospital all the time and didn’t meet anyone.()35. How old was Beethoven when he died?A. He was 70 years old.B. He was 68 years old.C. He was 57 years old.D. He was 52 years old.CGood morning||,boys and girls! Today I’ll give you a talk about go ing online (上网).There are too many net bars (网吧)around us and almost every family has a computer. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much. We can learn English||,talk with friends||,or read some news to know more information around us. When we send e-mails to our friends||,they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people easily.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all the time. It takes them too much time to play online||,so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well anymore. I think we mustn’t go online when it’s time for us to study. We can do it during the holidays. And I think we should go online with our teachers or parents. At the same time||,if we have lots of free time||,we can do some activities. I hope we can spend more time on our lessons or on such kind of things. Then we can learn a lot and spend less time on the Internet.Tha t’s all! Thank you.()36. What can we do when going online according to the passage?① Learn English.② Read news.③ Send e-mails.④ Play computer games.⑤ Talk with friends.A.①②③⑤B. ①②③④C.①③④⑤D.①②③④⑤()37. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?A. A learning activity.B. An e-mail.C. The Internet.D. English.()38. Which is the reason that students do worse in their lessons?A. Spending too much time playing on the Internet.B. Spending too much time on their holidays.C. Spending too much time reading newspapers.D. Spending too much time with their parents and teachers.()39. Which is NOT the writer’s advice?A. Students can go online during the winter holiday.B. It’s better for students to go online with parents.C. Students should do some activities in their free time.D. Students shouldn’t go online in their free time.()40. What’s this passage mainly about?A. The activities after school.B. Some good and bad things about going online.C. The advice of playing computer games.D. The plans of summer or winter holidays.DWe use a lot of energy to live. Much of this energy comes from oil (石油)||,coal (煤)or gas. Natural||,but not foreverGas||,oil and coal are important. It takes millions of years for them to form. We’ve used them for hundreds of years||,and they’ve given power to everything from planes to cars. But they don’t last forever. They are also bad for the environment.Renewable energyThere are many kinds of renewable energy. They also come from nature and aren’t bad for th e environment. And we can use them again and again. One form of renewable energy is solar energy. People collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Another form is wind energy. One form of renewable energy is around for a very long time. It is hydropower. And it comes from falling and running water.Using renewable energy is a good way to protect our environment||,but it also has some bad parts. People usually build solar power plants (工厂)in deserts because the Sun shines brightly there. However||,it is difficult to build the plants there. Wind energy power plants are called wind farms and need a lot of land. Hydropower plants can produce a lot of energy and electricity||,but they change the environment around them a lot.()41. What is the main problem of gas||,oil and coal?A. They don’t last forever.B. They don’t come from nature.C. They can’t give power to everything.D. It is difficult to change them into electricity.()42. What does the underlined word “renewable” mean?A. Harmful to the environment.B. Able to be used more than once.C. Produced by falling and running water.D. Made in the United States.()43. How does hydropower come out?A. By using the strong wind.B. By using falling and running water.C. By burning gas||,oil and coal.D. By collecting bright sunlight.()44. What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage?A. They are all non-renewable.B. They are all renewable.C. They all have some bad parts on Earth.D. None of them has any bad parts on Earth.()45. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To let us know about different kinds of energy.B. To let us know how to produce different kinds of energy.C. To let us know energy is becoming less and less.D. To let us know what we should do without these kinds of energy.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)根据句子意思||,用所给单词的适当形式填空||,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词||。

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