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深圳八年级下学期英语期末考试含答案

2015-2016年深圳中学初二第二学期考试英语试题单项选择(20 分,每小题1 分)从下面每小题的A,B,C 选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共5 小题,每小题 1 分)( ) 1. I enjoy reading because I t gives me knowledge and brings me joy.A、sadnessB、happinessC、excitement( ) 2. The little girl has difficulty dressing herself.A、troubleB、abilityC、method( ) 3.Tom said that we went separately to the club.A、togetherB、not togetherC、happily( ) 4. When and where did that car accident take_place.A、hurtB、happenC、notice( ) 5. ---How is your English study?--- I was poor in English before. But now my English has improved.A、got betterB、got worseC、failed( ) 6.Although my grandpa is 60 years old, he is very fit and enjoys exercising.A、healthyB、wiseC、busy( ) 7.”What’s_up?” I asked when I saw the little girl outside the window.A、how is it going?B、when are you doing?C、what’s the matter?( ) 8.she has practiced as a teacher for many years, so she is skillful in teaching now.A、workedB、seemedC、played( ) 9. After a busy day, he appears very tired and wants to have a rest.A、makesB、turnsC、looks( ) 10. ---Peter joined in the singing competition. What do you think of it?---Oh, I’m sure he will make_it.A、succeedB、challengeC、hurt( ) 11.If I forget to write to my mother tomorrow, please __________ me of it.A、remindB、visitC、teach( ) 12.If you want to succeed, you have to have __________ in front of difficulties.A、knowledgeB、courageC、spirits( ) 13.The old couple always feel __________ because their children don’t live with them.A、lonelyB、afraidC、happy( ) 14.People who are __________ means they have an illness that makes it difficult for them to move around.A、disabledB、worriedC、moved( ) 15. ---the foreign student read the old story, but she couldn’t understand its real __________.---I saw Mr. Li__________ to help her.A、courage, getB、friendship, wantC、meaning, offer( ) 16.A __________ is a person who catches fish, either as a job or as a sport.A、fishermanB、cookC、farmer( ) 17.if you’re __________ for something, it means you’re well prepared for it.A、famousB、readyC、late( ) 18. ---Where can I __________ this kind of shampoo?--- It only __________ in Korea.A、buy, boughtB、buy, can be boughtC、bought, can be buying( ) 19. Who __________ this book __________?A、did, writtenB、was, written byC、do, written( ) 20. ---would you like __________ how __________ table tennis?---No. it looks too difficult.---__________ table tennis is easier than you think.A、learning, playing, playingB、to learn, playing, playingC、to learn, to play, playing四.完型填空(15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后没小题的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(共10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)Do you know the history of bowling (保龄球)? Scientists think that a game like bowling was played in Egypt thousands of ___21___ ago. People who study history know that the game was popular in Germany around 200-300AD. It was played in some churches in order to ___22___ that they were very good Christians (基督徒). When people played it ___23___ , they had to go to church more often than others to improve their skills.The first bowling place was built inside a very big building and ___24___ in England in 1455. Then the game was ___25___ to the United States where most people played it outside just for fun.During the 1800s, many people in the United States began to bowl for ___26___ , so several cities made the game illegal (违法的). And later, a group ___27___ the American Bow ling Congress (ABC) in 1900. The job of this group was to clean up bowling and make it a gentleman’s game again. At that time, the game was mostly played by ___28___ . Then, in 1916, a women’s ___29___ named the women’s International Bowling Congress(WIBC) made a point of showing that the game was ___30___ for both men and women.( ) 21. A、days B、weeks C、years( ) 22. A、speak B、show C、look( ) 23.A.poorly B、well C、quickly( ) 24. A、closed B、cleaned C、opened( ) 25. A、lent B、named C、taken( ) 26. A、fun B、pleasure C、money( ) 27.A. joined B、had C、thought( ) 28.A. men B、children C、women( ) 29.A. party B、organization C、class( ) 30.A. hard B、impossible C、fine阅读理解(20 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项(共20 小题,每小题 1 分)A):Bolt, a famous dog, can do anything on his TV shows, so he believe he has super powers in his realA、Chris Sanders and Byron HowardB、Byron Howard and Clark SpencerC、Chris Williams and Chris SandersD、Byron Howard and Chris Williams.( ) 32. The film is produced in__________.A、AmericaB、FranceC、EnglandD、Japan( ) 33. Bolt believes he has super powers because__________.A、He overcomes all kinds of difficulties on his way back to HollywoodB、He can do anything on his TV showsC、He succeeds in finding his way back aloneD、He is stronger than Mittens and Rhino( ) 34. What does the underlined word “separated” mean in Chines?A、奖赏B、惩罚C、分离D、战胜( ) 35. Which of the following is not TRUE?A、The film is produced by Walt Disney Pictures.B、The film is also called American Dog.C、Bolt knows he has super powers in the end.D、The story is written by Chris Sanders.BDo you find it hard to remember words? Perhaps you think writing stories or drawing pictures is difficult. Well, try to paint your room a different color; it may help!Scientists have discovered that colors influence minds. People did tests with either red or blue computer screens. One group of the test-takers used red screens and were found later to score higher on memory tests while the other group used blue screens and were found to be more creative.It sounds strange, but it surely makes sense (讲得通). What are some common red signs? Think about fire trucks, stop signs, and your teacher's red pen. These things make us alert to danger or mistakes, so we pay attention and remember them. Blue things, like a peaceful blue sky or a sea view, calm us. When we are relaxed, our imagination wakes up and helps us be more creative.It's time put away your yellow highlighter (萤光笔). Use a red pen when you need to remember facts and details(细节). Switch to a blue pen when you need to create new ideas. If you follow this piece of advice, you may pass your next test with flying colors!( ) 36. According to this article, what color helps students with their memory when they are studying?A、Red.B、Blue.C、Yellow.D、Black.( ) 37. According to this article, which helps people calm down?A、Fire trucks.B、A red screen.C、A yellow highlighter.D、A sea view.( ) 38. How can we keep things in our minds better and longer?A、To draw pictures.B、To turn on the computer.C、To use red pens.D、To take tests.( ) 39. What is the meaning of the underlined word "alert"?A、Alive.B、Attentive.C、Clever.D、Helpful.( ) 40. What is the main idea of this article?A、Colors can change how our minds work.B、The colored helps us pay attention to things.C、The blue computer screen makes people creative.D、Use a yellow highlighter, and it'll help you pass the tests easily.CDo you know the Sydney Opera House? If you go to Australia, you can't miss this famous building.The Sydney Opera House is on Sydney Harbor. It is one of Sydney's most, popular sights. Jorn Utzon, a man from Denmark designed it. It was opened to the public in 1973. It is about 185 meters long and about 120 meters wide. It includes five main parts. The Concert Hall, one of the five parts, has 2,679 seats, and is used for giving large concerts. And other part are used for performances.There are about 3,000 performances in the Sydney Opera House each year. And about 2 million people watch them. People can watch operas, films, and listen to music in the Sydney Opera House. There are about 1,000 rooms in it.If you want to watch the operas, you need to buy tickets. Read the following form and will know the prices.A、In 1973B、in 1956C、in 1959D、in 1983( ) 42.how many seats does the Concert Hall have?A、2,000B、more than 3,000C、about 3,500D、2,679( ) 43.Betty is ten years old and she wants to watch the opera with her parents on Saturday. How much will they pay?A、$35B、$150C、$165D、$180( ) 44. Which of the following is not true about the Sydney Opera House?A、It is about 185 meters longB、it was designed by an Australian manC、there are about 1,000rooms in it.D、it is on Sydney Harbor.( ) 45. What is the best title for the passage?A、The Sydney Opera HouseB、Australia: a beautiful countryC、Jorn Utzon: a great manD、The places of interest in Australia.DIf you are a high school student, are you looking forward to a big adventure? Are you willing to travel on your own? You may want to become an exchange student. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn its language and culture. Students go to a high school and live with a host family, often for six months to a year.These programs are very beneficial to students. They can learn a lot about a different culture. They can also learn to be more independent and feel more confident. Being an exchange student helps you make friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of the world. Exchange students share their own culture with people in the new country as well. Organizations such as Rotary International offer exchange programs between many counties around the world. It’s a chance of a lifetime.( ) 46. Who may become exchange students according to the passage?A、Children at the age of 5.B、High school students.C、Parents and teachers.D、Old people.() 47. What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean in Chinese?A、友好的 B 有益的C、个别的D、乐观的( ) 48. Which of the following is TRUE about exchange students?A、They have to do part-time jobs.B、They don’t need to go to school.C、They introduce their own culture.D、They stay in a foreign country for at least one year. ( ) 49. What do you know about Rotary International?A、It gives some hungry people food.B、It can help you do your homework.C、It offers exchange programs between many countries.D、It offers some good jobs you need.( ) 50. The passage mainly talks about_________.A、educational exchangeB、traveling around the worldC、different organizationsD、foreign countriesIV.语法填空.(每小题1 分,共10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

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