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1对1沪教版九年级英语下册UNIT6讲解与练习

教育1对1专用教案三、简短说话(5分)给你两分钟的时间准备。

当听到“开始录音”的信号时,请根据所给的提示用6句以上的英语句子在90秒钟内进行叙述。

当你听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即终止叙述。

下周的“文化交流”活动即将举行,请你向到会外国友人介绍中国的传统节日----春节。

内容要点:1. 春节是中国的最大的传统节日;2. 除夕夜家人团聚吃“年夜饭”(family dinner);3. 长辈给小孩“压岁钱”(lucky money);4. 广州人喜欢逛花市买花,花的品种有很多。

三、简短说话(5分)给你两分钟的时间准备。

当听到“开始录音”的信号时,请根据所给的提示用6句以上的英语句子在90秒钟内进行叙述。

当你听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即终止叙述。

在英语主题班会上,谈谈你对低碳生活(low-carbon)的看法。

主题:我的低碳生活重要性:保护环境,从我做起要求:1. 每天步行上学2. 离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等3. 不用水时,记得关水龙头(tap),循环(reuse)使用水4. 充分使用纸张5. 不使用塑料袋(plastic bags)九年级下册Unit 6 Caring for your health 必记单词1.conduct v.实施,执行(conduct a survey)2.quarrel n.争吵3.focus v.集中(注意力、精力等)于4.pressure n.压力5.whether conj.是否(& if)6.risk n.风险7.guard v.守卫,保卫8.cancel v.取消,撤退,终止9.bright adj.有希望的10.force v.强迫,迫使(某人做某事)11.concert n.音乐会,演奏会12.private adj.私人的13.silent adj.不说话的,沉默的14.enemy n.危害物,大敌15.cheer v.鼓励,鼓舞16.dentist n.牙科医生17.low adj.沮丧的,消沉的,无精打采的18.musical instrument 乐器19.regular adj. 有规律的20.eyesight n 视力21.recovery n. 恢复22. positive adj.积极地ughter n 笑声1.conduct v.实施;执行Conduct a survey about a healthy lifestyle.conduct此处用作及物动词,意为“实施,执行”。

I decided to conduct an experiment.拓展conduct还可用作不可数名词,意为“行为,举止’.The sport has a strict code of conduct.2.quarrel n.争吵have a quarrel with sb.与某人争吵have a quarrel about sth.因为某事争吵He had a quarrel with his friend just now.They had a quarrel about money.3.pleasure 不可数名词,意为“快乐,高兴”。

Doing something for pleasure.We are reading for pleasure.my pleasure意为“不客气”,是对对方感谢的一种礼貌回答。

---Thank you.---It’s my pleasure.with pleasure.意为“当然了,很愿意”,永远表示客气地接受或同意。

---May I sit here?---Yes, with pleasure.4.focus 不及物动词,意为“集中(注意力、精力等)于”,常构成固定短语focus on集中于They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.Each exercise focuses on a different grammar point.focus还可用作可数名词,意为“中心点。

It was the main focus of attention at the meeting.5.pressure 不可数名词,意为“压力,重压”。

People under pressure get angry easily.pressure还可以表示“紧张”。

How can anyone enjoy the pressure of the city life?press 可作及物动词,表示“压,挤”。

He pressed a handkerchief to his nose.You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter.6. wonder 及物动词,意为“想知道”,相当于want to know,后接宾语从句。

I wonder if he is right.wonder可作不及物动词,意为“想知道”,可构成固定短语wonder about sth.We are wondering about next Sunday for vacation.wonder 还可用作可数名词,意为“奇迹,机关”。

It is one of the natural wonders of the world.7.whether连词,意为“是否”,其后接动词不定式或宾语从句。

He seemed undecided whether to go or stay.He asked whether it would rain tomorrow.拓展whether与if都可用于引导宾语从句,但以下情况只能用whether.a.用在discuss之后They are discussing whether they clean the room.b.用于介词后He is not interested in whether he will win.c.后接动词不定式I haven’t decided whether to go.d.直接与or not连用I don’t know whether or not he will call me.8.risk可数名词,意为“危险,风险”,常构成固定短语take a risk/risks冒险(做某事)You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.Smoking increases the risk of developing heart disease.His hobby is to take a risk.9.force用作及物动词,意为“强迫,迫使(某人做某事),常用于被动语态。

He was forced to take the train.Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams.拓展force 还可用作不可数名词,意为”武力,暴力”The thief was taken away by force.take a break意为“休息一下”,也可写作have a break.break用作可数名词,意为“间歇,休息”。

Let’s take a break.She worked there two days without a break.10.silent形容词,意为“不说话的,沉默的”,常构成固定短语stay/keep silent,保持沉默。

He always keeps silent at the meetings.拓展silence名词,意为“沉默,默不作声”。

They finished their meal in total silence.11.enemy n.危害物,大敌Stress is your body’s enemy.Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.12.low adj.沮丧的,消沉的Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer up when you are low. I’m feeling really low.拓展low作形容词,还可意为“低的,矮的”。

The sun is low in the sky.短语归纳1.care for 关注2.lead a balanced life 过一种平衡的生活3. a healthy lifestyle 一个健康的生活方式4.feel ashamed 感觉羞愧5.do sth for pleasure 做一些令人高兴的事情6.suffer from stress 承受压力7.be under stress 处于压力下8.focus on 集中于9.worry about 担心10.a risk to sth. 对...来说是一种风险11.force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事12.deal with 解决,处理13.guard against 防止,提防14.cancel out 抵消,对消15.look on the bright side 持乐观的态度16.take a break 休息一下17.go to a concert 去听音乐会18.take up 学着做,开始做19.be busy with sth. 忙于某事20.leave...behind 把.....抛在后面21.cheer...up(使——振奋起来)22.in a private place 在一个无人之处23.no longer 不再24.have an effect on 对......有影响25.hit the city 袭击了这座城寺26.by doing sth 通过做...短语1.deal with 意为“解决,处理,应付”,相当于do with. He could deal with/do with the matter alone.注意deal with多与how连用,而do with则与what连用。

I really don’t know how to deal with this problem.=I really don’t know what to do with this problem.2.worry about 担心,同义短语为be worried about.He is worrying about the final exam.=He is worried about the final exam.Don’t be worried about me. I’ll come back soon.3.guard against意为“防止,提防”We should guard against accidents all the time.If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. guard及物动词,意为“守卫,保卫”。

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