高考英语形容词副词知识点专项训练解析附答案一、单项选择1．The building is ________ because all the others like it but it was destroyed in the earthquake. A．central B．various C．unique D．major2．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home. A．Therefore B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile 3．Thanks for your direction to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ________. A．otherwise B．thus C．besides D．however 4．Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.A．sufficiently B．precisely C．immediately D．exceptionally 5．Taylor was always generous to his wife and children, but he________spent money on himself. A．merely B．rarely C．frequently D．delightedly 6．There is little doubt, however, that things will improve in the not too ________future. A．distant B．distinct C．primitive D．previous 7．There is growing concern that twenty years from now, the ________ American family won’t be able to afford to send their children to college.A．average B．typical C．extraordinary D．usual8．I had never been t o Italy! I’d like to have, __________.A．though B．while C．currently D．despite9．Every life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)________ attitude to life has been found to be very important.A．objective B．negative C．impressive D．optimistic 10．The plane flew smoothly________in the sky and people spoke________of the experienced pilot.A．high; high B．high; highly C．highly; highly D．highly, high 11．The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A．mutual B．pessimistic C．neutral D．optional 12．Mark hasn’t turned up yet. He is ________that he has forgotten this appointment. A．possible B．probable C．likely D．maybe13．How to protect the _______ ecosystem was among the top concerns.A．massive B．splendid C．delicate D．genuine 14．—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain. ________, I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．Somehow D．Therefore 15．Although the National DNA Database has proved to be a (an) ________ tool in the fight against crime, many people are concerned about its ethical issues.A．inexpensive B．invaluable C．valueless D．worthless 16．The boy gives the policeman a ________ of what happened in the accident. A．description B．describe C．descriptive D．descriptively17．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________? A．though B．also C．either D．too18．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial 19．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive20．The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too21．I find preparing for an examination quite stressful. 选出划线词的词性。

A．名词B．动词C．副词D．形容词22．The job is ________to me because I've little experience. However, it is also ________. A．challenging; rewarding B．challenged; rewardedC．challenging; rewarded D．challenged; rewarding23．Battling his weight since childhood, Smith showed off his new slim look on Instagram and owed the________ weight loss to a gluten-free diet that consists of high-quality proteins. A．tempting B．dramatic C．distance D．harsh24．The bright eyes turned dull and________, quickly becoming uninterested because I could not properly answer any of their questions.A．embarrassed B．irrelevant C．troubled D．blank25．We used to see each other ________, but I haven't heard from him since last year. A．ordinarily B．normally C．regularly D．particularly 26．The task won’t be so _________ if you break it down into small, easy-to-accomplish steps. A．optimistic B．outstanding C．overall D．overwhelming 27．Meng Hao is much too ________ about food. He eats only what he likes.A．specific B．particular C．calm D．careful 28．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abstract C．accessible D．absurd 29．Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.A．otherwise B．though C．nevertheless D．therefore 30．These are the recent books that are especially _______ of note.A．worth B．worthyC．worthwhile D．worthless31．The situation will not improve unless the common people are more ______ of the pollution problem.A．negative B．creative C．aware D．confident 32．She’s very ________—she writes poetry and paints.A．creates B．creative C．creation D．creativity 33．Growing vegetables looks easy, but ________ it takes a lot of learning.A．mainly B．directly C．actually D．immediately 34．If you are ________ about Chinese culture, you can read some books about it. A．embarrassed B．impressive C．curious D．visible35．The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A．many experiences B．many experiencedC．much experienced D．much experience36．—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?—Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry ________.A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously37．In the sentence “The teacher is kind and friendly.” the underlined part is a_____.A．NP (名词短语) B．AdjP (形容词短语)C．AdvP (副词短语) D．VP (动词短语)38．He was extremely ______ to survive in the terrible fire.A．fortunate B．comfortable C．confident D．scared39．I felt ________ at the sight of the ________ snake.A．frightening; frightened B．frightened; frightening C．frightened; frightened D．frightening ; frightening40．______, we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the end due to the newly discovered omicron virus.A．Generally B．Originally C．Eventually D．Unfortunately 41．However, at times this balance in nature is _________, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A．troubled B．disturbed C．stricken D．confused 42．The work calls for great care and patience, so you ________ to do it.A．can be too careful B．can't be too carefulC．can be too careless D．can’t be careful43．He has ________ confidence in his father.A．academic B．abstract C．appropriate D．absolute 44．Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A．entertained B．entertainment C．entertaining D．to entertain 45．My home is very _________from the hospital.A．long B．far C．tall D．small46．It is _____ of Jim to lock away his toys and never share them with his little brother. A．mean B．ignorant C．tricky D．shortsighted 47．Many companies make it ________ for job applicants to pass a medical examination before they are allowed to work.A．compulsory B．comprehensive C．controversial D．contradictory48．—You remember last summer in the countryside?—Of course! Especially the river ______ I learned to swim. It was both ______ and exciting. A．which; scary B．where; scared C．which; scared D．where; scary 49．Both my daughters phone me _____________, usually once a week.A．regularly B．slightly C．originally D．daily50．Since 1978, the amount of money ______ to buy books has fallen by 17%.A．typical B．convenient C．available D．ideal【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。