一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Miss Su is our teacher. She likes to tell us about her weekends. She usually gets up early on Saturdays. She does exercise in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She doesn't do housework in the morning. She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. The dog runs and jumps happily. She has lunch in a restaurant near her home. She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. She enjoys her weekends very much.（1）She doesn't _______ in the morning.A. get upB. have breakfastC. do housework（2）Miss Su _______ early and _______ in the garden on Saturdays.A. get up; do exerciseB. gets up; does exerciseC. gets up; do exercise（3）She often plays with her _______ in the park.A. neighboursB. dogC. teacher（4）She has _______ in a restaurant.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner（5）She _______ on Saturday afternoons.A. exercisesB. cleans her houseC. sings【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了苏老师周末的日常生活。
（1）根据 She doesn't do housework in the morning. 可知她早上不做家务。
故答案为C.（2）根据 She usually gets up early on Saturdays. She does exercise in the garden for about half an hour. 可知她星期六通常起得很早，在花园里锻炼。
故答案为B.（3）根据 She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. 可知她经常在公园里和她的狗玩。
故答案为B.（4）根据 She has lunch in a restaurant near her home. 可知她在一家餐馆吃午饭。
故答案为B.（5）根据 In the afternoon, she cleans her house. 可知她星期六下午打扫房子。
故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解阅读理解I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse.Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.（1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?A. Peppa PigB. Polly BirdC. Lulu Rabbit（2）Where does Polly live now?A. In a birdhouse.B. In a birdcage.C. In a bird nest.（3）What does Polly do every morning?A. B. C.（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn't.C. No, she didn't.（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?A. Because Polly can fly.B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.C. Because Polly can make her happy.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。
（1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。
她的名字叫Polly Bird。
因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。
故选B。
（2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。
故选B。
（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。
故选C。
（4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。
因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。
故选A。
（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。
她使得她很开心。
这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。
故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解This is Ted's China diary.Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot Bill's family took me to Xidan today. It's a famous shopping centre in Beijing.We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bill's father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese.Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum and Tina, and a silk shirt for my dad. Then Bill took me to a special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow.Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food. Questions:（1）Who took Ted to Xidan?（2）Where did Ted go first?（3）What did they eat at the restaurant?（4）What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow?【答案】（1）Bill's family.（2）He went to Xidan Bookshop first.（3）They ate delicious Beijing duck there.（4）Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德的日记。
（1）句意：谁带泰德去西单？根据Bill's family took me to Xidan today. 可知比尔的家人。
，故答案为 Bill's family.（2）句意：泰德先去哪儿了？根据We went to Xidan Bookshop first. 可知他先去西单书店，故答案为 He went to Xidan Bookshop first.（3）句意：他们在餐馆吃了什么？根据 We ate delicious Beijing duck there. ，可知他们在那里吃了美味的北京烤鸭，故答案为 They ate delicious Beijing duck there.（4）句意：泰德和比尔明天要做什么？根据 Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 可知比尔明天要教泰德放风筝，故答案为 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。