高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析五注意阅读速度：一个人的阅读能力的高低决定了他能否快速高效地吸收有用信息。
合理的快速阅读可以使阅读者思想高度集中，在阅读中积极思维，不时作出归纳、演绎、对比、推测，正确理解篇章大意。
没有一定的阅读速度，就不能顺利地输入信息，阅读理解的成效也会大大地降低。
高考要求每分钟读60个字，但我们在平常练习时应达到并超过这个基本标准，以便在高考中能给自己挤出更多时间去进行思考。
我们要培养快速阅读的能力，就必须克服指读、回读、重读等不良习惯，不要把注意力过度集中在孤立的单词上，以致于对整句、整段的意思把握不清。
与此同时，我们还应注意运用多种阅读技巧，如略读、扫读、跳读等来搜寻关键词、主题句，理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
Passage A阅读理解When someone says, “Well, I guess I'll have to face the music①”, it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.②At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially (尤其) as children. We can all remember father s angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If...that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter (无论) how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1. “To face the music” means “to____ ”.A. do something that we don t like toB. go to the theatreC. go to the music showD. do something that we want to2. In the third paragraph, “If...”really means “If____ ”.A. we don't do a good jobB. we get an“A” in the examC. the exam is easyD. the exam is difficult3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. “To face the music” is we ll known in the United States.B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”.难句注释①I guess I ll have to face the music.我想这下我得自食其果了。
face the music 指由于自己的决定或行为而接受批评、承担后果等。
Total words:200Reading time:____Reading speed: ____②It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.它要比你被老板喊进去解释为什么这样那样做，或者为什么不这样那样做要难过得多。
Passage B阅读理解Julia lived in the countryside, but one year she decided to visit the capital city to do some shopping and to see the sights. She stayed at a hotel near the central market. She had seldom been to the city before, and was very excited about what she would find.On the first morning of her visit, as she walked from the hotel to the market, she passed a beggar (乞丐). He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously(慷慨地).①”Julia felt sorry for the blind beggar and she bent down and put a dollar coin into his bowl.“Thank you.” he said.The same thing happened again the following day. On the third day, however, Julia did not have a dollar coin. She had only fifty cents, so she dropped this into the beggar s bowl.“What have I done wrong?” the beggar said, “Why are you so stingy (吝啬的) today?”Julia was very surprised at what the beggar said.“How do you know I haven't given you a dollar?” she said, “If youre blind you can't know what coin I put into your bowl.”“Ah,” explained the beggar,“The truth is that I'm not blind. I'm just looking after this place for the regular beggar while he s on holiday.②”“On holiday?” Julia said, “And what exa ctly does your blind friend do on holiday?”“He goes into the countryside,”the man said, “and takes photographs. He's a very good photographer.”根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1. Where was the beggar sitting?A. Between Julia's hotel and the market.B. In the busiest part of the city.C. Outside the shops.D. In the market.2. On the first two days, ____.A. the blind man waited for JuliaB. Julia gave the blind man some moneyC. the blind man demanded money from JuliaD. Julia gave him nothing3. On the third day, the blind man____ .A. accepted Julia's fifty cents quite happilyB. noticed that Julia had only given him fifty centsC. refused Julia's fifty centsD. also received one dollar from Julia难句注释①He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously.” 他举着一个告示，上面写着“生来双目失明，请慷慨解囊！”。
Total words:248Reading time:____Reading speed: ____②I m just looking after this place for the regular beggar while hes on holiday.那个经常在这儿的乞丐度假去了，我只是帮他照看一下场子。