作业1．第1题The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learnerconstructs meaning based on his/her own experiences ａnd what he ｏr she already knows.您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：2．第2题According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅ of grammatical terminology,for younger learners, ｕｓｅof complex terminology ___.be usedbe avoidednecessaryhelpful您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：3．第3题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___.pictures ａnd tongue twistersminimal pairs, ａnd “odd one out”ａnd discussionof the above您的答案：B此题得分：4．第4题As far as language learning is concerned, the ___emphasize the nature of the human ａnd physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receive, ａnd the atmosphere.theoriestheoriestheoriestheories您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：5．第5题As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, ａnd ___.efficiency您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：6．第6题According to Ellis, procedures for teaching grammar using listening as input are “Listening to comprehend”, “Listening to notice”, “Understanding the grammar point”, ___.A.“listen ａnd repeat” ａnd “listen ａnd tick”B. “checking” ａnd “trying it out”C.“listen ａnd circle” ａnd “listen ａnd write”D.“listen ａnd correct” ａnd “listen ａnd fill”您的答案：B此题得分：7．第7题When we are teaching pronunciation, we should not lead students to focus on reading ａnd writing phonetic transcripts of words, especially young students, because phonetic transcripts are ___.easy to learnhard to remember for young learnershard to write for young learnersabstract ａnd less meaningful than sounds您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：8．第8题The goal of Communicative Efficiency means that the pronunciation should ___.accuratesmooth ａnd naturalnative-likeconvey the meaning intended by the speaker您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：9．第9题The three aspects of pronunciation are ___ each other. They are interrelated.united withisolated ｆromwithto您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：Communicative language teaching (clt) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches ｏr methodologies, that is, clt covers language content (to incｏrpｏrate functions), ___ (cognitive style ａnd infｏrmation processing), ａnd product (language skills).processmethods您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：11．第11题When practising individual sounds, it is important to remember that such ear training activities are actually ___ for helping learners improve their communicative listening ｏr speaking.sufficientnecessaryhelpful您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：12．第12题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.A.ｕｓｅ english in real lifeknowledge about languageup sentencesa good job in the future您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：According to Wang Qiang, the way a language teacher learned a language will influence the way he ____ to some extent.a languagea languagehis mother tonguelinguistic knowledge您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：14．第14题According to Wang Qiang, two questions that views on language learning involve are “what are the psycholinguistic ａnd cognitive processes of language learning?” ａnd “____?”are the conditions for the learning processes to be activateddo people imitate others when they are learning a languageis languagedo people learn linguistic structures您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：15．第15题Communicative competence consists of knowledge ａnd ability for___.of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary ａnd grammarof grammar/form ａnd rules of language ｕｓｅ, words, ａnd grammarａnd writing您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：16．第16题The ultimate goal of foreign language teaching is to enable students to ｕｓｅ the foreign language in work ｏr life when necessary. thus we should teach ___; ａnd we should teach language in the way it isｕｓｅd in the real wｏrld.part of the language that will be usedparts of the languagelanguage used in works of classical literaturelanguage only您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：17．第17题<p><span style=font-family: lang=EN-US new= times=>Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s boo k (2000) include the following EXCEPT ___.</span></p>objects in a picturethe differences in two picturesa game of “What did you see just now?”the words in chorus您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：18．第18题When teaching pronunciation, great care should be taken to the distinction between ___.ａnd grammarａnd vocabularyａnd writingａnd phonetics您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：19．第19题PPP ａnd TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice ａnd production, ａnd TBL stａnds for___.Book Language standsBook LearningLearningLearning您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：20．第20题According to Wang Qiang, some people regard teaching as ____, while others regard it as ____.craft; an applied scienceprofession; an interesttheory; a practicelearning; language training您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：21．第21题It is believed that the inductive method is more effective than the deductive method because students ___ while engaged in language use.told the grammar rules by the teacherthe grammar rules without any difficultythe grammar rules themselveslearn the grammar rules您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：22．第22题One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___.… d ialects… languagesform … communicative functionsfunction … language forms您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：23．第23题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to say it with correct pronunciation ａnd stress(2) being able to produce words that commonly occur with it(3) being able to recognize the typical collocations(4) being able to produce synonyms ａnd opposites for itA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：24．第24题According to littlewood (1981), identifying pictures, discovering sequences ｏr locations, discovering differences ａnd reconstructing stｏry-sequences are examples of ___.practicelanguagecommunicative activitiesinteraction activities您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：25．第25题One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.is taught in an isolated wayattention is paid to meaningpractice is often meaningfuldo not benefit ｆrom the method at all您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：26．第26题The deductive method of teaching grammar relies on ___.devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal style, imitating ａnd practising, analysing ａnd comparing, reading ａnd writing您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：27．第27题When teaching vocabulary, the teacher can ___ to promote high motivation.rote learningthe words ｆrom the contextthe students’ learning processnewly learned language to students’ real life您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：28．第28题According to Wallace, the development of a teacher consists of three stages. a teacher begins his language training in Stage 1, ａnd acquires his ____ at Stage 3.competencecompetenceexperienceknowledge您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：29．第29题The ___ sees languages not only as a linguistic system but also as a means for doing things.viewviewviewview您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：30．第30题Adjectives such as 'well-informed', 'resourceful', ａnd 'reflective' can be used to describe a teacher’s ___, one of the three elements of a good foreign language teacher.devotionqualitystyleproficiency您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：31．第31题The teaching of pronunciation should focus on the students’ ability to identify ａnd produce english ___ themselves.transcripts您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：32．第32题One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that ___ in the method.is taught in a contextattention is paid to meaningpractice is often mechanicalenough explanation is provided您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：33．第33题Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. these components inlude linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategic competence, ａnd ___.您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：34．第34题Accuracy in pronunciation is often done at the expense of ___. Speech produced in this way is not only unnatural but also uncomfortable to hear.efficiency您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：35．第35题According to some scholars Task-based Language Teaching is, in fact, ___ Communicative Language Teaching.the same asfurther development oftoto do with您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：36．第36题___ is used by native speakers to express meanings in many subtle ways such as surprise, complaint, sarcasm, friendliness, threats, etc.您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：37．第37题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock – got up – had breakfast – hurried to school – school closed – surprised –?”, ａnd asks the students to ｕｓｅ these words to tell a story. the teacher is making the students practise grammar by using ___ for story telling.phrasesaction您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：38．第38题According to Wang Qiang, one question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is “___?”is a mother tongueis a second/foreign languageis Englishis language您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：39．第39题Two theories concerning language learning are the ____.theories ａnd the notional theoriestheories ａnd the behavioural theoriestheories ａnd the interactional theoriestheories ａnd the condition-oriented theories您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：40．第40题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to ｕｓｅ in speech ａnd writing are considered as one’s ___.ｏr activeｏr passiveｏr passiveｏr active您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：41．第41题One ineffective way of learning vocabulary, which often occurs whenstudents study vocabulary individually is ___ learning.您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：42．第42题The guided discovery method is similar to the inductive method because the students ___.told rules by the teacher at the beginninginduced to discover rules by themselvesgrammar analysis by themselvesknow the rules您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：43．第43题According to Pennington (2002), useful guidelines for teaching grammar include collocational, constructive, contextual, ａnd ___.您的答案：C题目分数：此题得分：44．第44题<p><span style=font-family: times= new= lang=EN-US>Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEPT ___.</span></p>the wordsword net-workcategoriesthe Internet resources for more ideas您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：45．第45题The goal of Intelligibility means that the pronunciation should be ___.ａnd natural您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：46．第46题According to Ur (1996), a good presentation should include both oral ａnd written, ａnd both ___.ａnd writingａnd readingａnd grammarａnd meaning您的答案：D题目分数：此题得分：47．第47题“Try to provide a visual ｏr physical demonstration whenever possible, using ___ to show meaning” i s one of the ways of presenting new wｏrds suggested in Wang Wiang’s book (2005).verbal contextsets ｏr hyponyms, photos, video clips, mime ｏr gesturesformation rules ａnd common affixes您的答案：C此题得分：48．第48题Jane Willis holds that the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich but comprehensible language put, ___ of the language to do things, motivation to process ａnd ｕｓｅ the exposure, ａnd instruction in language.B.ｕｓｅ您的答案：B题目分数：此题得分：49．第49题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), ａnd the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).viewviewviewview您的答案：A题目分数：此题得分：50．第50题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?purposedesirematerial controlintervention您的答案：C此题得分：作业总得分：作业总批注：。