2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编之短文填空（2018年5月专辑）【福州市初中毕业班质量检查】I．依据短文内容，达成下边的句子，每空一词。
(每题2分，共10分)Oranges wereknownin China aboutfour thousandyearsago.There are twokindsoforangetrees,thesweetandthesour(酸的).Atfirst,peopleinEuropeonlyhadsouroranges.Theystartedtogrowthemaroundtheninthcentury.Fromthe eleventhcentury,sourorangeswerewidelygrowninsouthernEurope.Until the fifteenthcentury,sweetoranges werebrought to Europeby businessfromtheEast.Theywereakindofrare(罕有的)fruitatthattime.Onlyveryrichpeoplecouldpayforthem.Theypaidalotofmoneytogettheorangetrees.They plantedthesetreesintheirgardens.Inthecoldercountries,theseexpensiveorangetreeswouldbekilledduringacold winter,so the rich peoplebuilt greenhouses for them.Theorangetrees wereplante d in tubs(盆).Duringthe summerthey weremovedoutside,butin winter,theywerekeptsafebehindtheglassinthegreenhouses.When Christopher Columbuswentto America bysea,hecarried manyoranges withhim.Since then sweetorangeshavegrownverywell in the NewWorld inthe warmweather.TodaytheUnitedStatesproducesthemostorangesintheworld.118.Fromthepassage,weknowthat werefirstfoundin_________ .118.Sour oranges became in Europeafter thecentury.118.Sweetoranges weresorarethat people couldget themin at thattime.118.Sweetorangetreeswouldbe ifpeople__________theminacoldwinter.110.Sweetoranges verywellinAmericabecausethe isgoodforthem.【答案】118-110oranges,China;popular,tenth;few,Europe;killed,put;grow,weather【海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟】阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适合形式填空,使短文意思通畅,完好.请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意:1,每个单词只好用一次;2,每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化;3,此中有两个剩余选项.succeed、they、work、careful、make、so、happy、closebut、one、few、either、Doyouuseyourrighthandsmoreorlefthandsmore?Very___1___ofususebothofourhandswell.Mostpeopleuserighthands.Onlyaboutfivepeopleofahundreduseleft hands.New-bornbabiescantakethingswith__2___of theirhands,___3___inabouttwoyears,theylike to use___4___righthands.Scientists don't knowwhythishappens.They've studied it.Theythink ouranimalancestorsusedtheir right hands, thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareour__5___relativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother----butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysastheleft-handed___6___.Next timeyouvisit thezooanddowatchthe monkeys__7__.You'llseethat someof themwill usetheirright handsandotherswill usetheir left hands. Butmenusetheirrighthandsbetterandthis___8___lifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Somescientistshavefoundoutthatmoreof__9__peopleareleft-handed,buttheydon'tknowwhy.Buttheyare_10_hardtodiscoverthesecret.1.___2.____3.____4.____5._____6.____7._____8.____9._____10.【答案】1.few2.either3.but4.their5.closest6.ones7.carefully10.working【广东省佛山市南海区2018届九年级模拟】第一节综合填空。
（此题共10分，每题1分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适合的单词，使短文内容通畅、合理。
并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66-75的相应地点上。
Taiwan’sAnLeedreamedofbecomingadirectorfromtheageof16.Today,heisanOscar-winner.Onhis way to(66)s_____________,there havebeenmanydifficulties.(67)H____________,hehasneverlostholdofhisdream.At16,Leebegantostudy directing(68)a____________his father didn’tagree.Leewantedtogotoartcollegetostudydramaandfilm.Hisfatherwas(69)a____________because hethought moviedirecting wasnot agoodcareer(事业).His fatherdidnotevenseehim(70)o_________whenheleftforuniversity.Later,Lee(71)d___________togostudyfilmintheUS.Lee’smotherasked himwhetherhewouldchangehisdecision.Leesaid:“(72)W__________film,Iwould beapersonwithoutasoul(灵魂).”Leestillheldontohisdreamwhilehewasoutofworkforsixyears.Afterfinishing his studies at NewYork University in1984,hefound ajob in the USmovie business.During this time,hewatchedHollywood moviesand(73)l_____________what hecouldfromthem.Leebegantowriteplays.In1991,attheageof37,Leegotachancetodirect Pushing Hands(《推手》).This(74)w_________the beginning ofhisachievements.Helaterdirectedmanymovieslovedbymanypeople.Now,heis(75)w___________onanewdream—makinghisfirst3Dfilm.【答案】66.success67.However68.although69.angry70.off71.decided72.Without73.learnt74.was75.working【山东省滨州市2018年中考英语模拟】阅读下边短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空。
（必需时应加助动词或神态动词）Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12and(1)______(be)attheChildren’sHomesincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest.Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)(2)______(break)oneday.Jerry said theChildren ’sHome(3) ______(mend)it.Ihandedhimsomemoney(4)______(pay)for it.Hewouldn’t takethemoney.“I(5)______(pay)forit,mama.Ibrokeit.I(6)______(not,hit)thewoodintherightplace.”“ButJerry,noone(7)______(hit)thewoodintherightplaceallthetime.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller.”Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerryThethin gswouldnotbebadlywasthatneededbuthewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forthings.example,hefoundaholenearthefireplace.“I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstormcomesup,you(8)______(stay)warm.”Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefire(9)______(bum).Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore.“You looklikemymother,especiallynexttothefire”“Butyouwerefour,Jerry,whenyoucame(10)______(live)at theChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?”【答案】1.hadbeen2.broke3.would mend4.to pay5.shall/willpay6.didn’t hit7.hits8.canstay9.bum10.tolive【山西省盂县2018届九年级中考适应性训练】阅读下边短文，写出括号中所给词的正确形式，使短文意思完好。