非谓语动词--分词的用法
will be a store.
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3.宾补 (使役动词+感官动词) 我看见那玻璃是破的. 我看见那男孩在把玻璃砸破.
I saw the glass broke . n
I saw the breaking the glass
boy
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.
Grammar:
The Participle phrase used as Adverbial
2. fall
a fallingleaf 一片飘落的树叶(正在进行)
a fallenleaf 一片落叶 (已经完成)
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复习练习二: 分词做表语,定语,宾补用法
运用现在分词或过去分词完整句子
1. 表语:
她现在好累. 这工作累人.
She is tire Tvheerywork isd.tiring.
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2. 1 定语(单个分词)
这就是那只吓人的老虎. 这就是受了惊吓的女孩. ( frighten)
This is thefrighteningtiger.
This is thefrightene girl. d
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2.2 定语(分词短语) 正在建房那些人是我的朋友.
去年建造的那座房子将要拆除.
这我根本无法接受 One love is all we need One love is that we need
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Grammar
The Participle phrase used as Adverbial
分词 短 语 作 状 语
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复习: 分 词 有关 用 法
一.分词可分为: (以do为例)
正在建造的那座房子将是个商店.
The peoplbeuilding the houseare my frie
The housebuilt last pulled dowyena. r
will be
The housebeing built will be a s*t分or词e.短语作定语可精品课改件 成(定语从句 )
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3.If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to
c条om件e状alo语n从g?句
4.Although they did heavy work that day, they were all in high
spirits. 让步状 语从句
Seeing their teacher, the students stood
up. *现在分词短语作( 时间状语 )
*现在分词动作的发出者是(句子主语 ) 精品课件
1.2.After they had finished their homework,
they went home.
Having finished their homework,
现在分词 过去分词 (doing) ( done)
二.现在分词与过去分词区别:
语态 区别
现在分词 ( 主动 ) 过去分词 ( 被动 )
时态 区别
现在分词( 正在进) 行 过去分词( 已经完成 )
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复习练习一:根据汉语意思,用所给 动词的现在分词或过去分词填空
1.move
a movin film 动人的电影(主动) a gmoved mother 受感动的妈妈(被动)
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分词作状语功能表
表示的范围
相当的状语从句
1.时间
时间状语从句
2.原因
原因 状 语从句
3.条件 4.让步 5.方式/伴
条件 状 语从句
让步状 语从句 没有合适的状 语从句
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A.现在分词作状语学与练
把划线部分改写成分词短语
并说明其功能 1.1.When they saw their teacher, the students stood up.
分 词短语作状语
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Warming up
What clauses do you know?
1.When it rains, I’ll go to school
by bu时s.间状语从句
2.As the day was fine, they
decided to go o原n 因a 状tri语p.从句
*The people (who are )building the house are my friends. *The house( which was )built last yearwill be pulled down. *The house( which is )being built
Welcome our date!
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If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那么你也将失去 群星。
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Learn from One Love
flip 180 °180度转变 in mysterious ways 神奇的方式 without a trace 毫无痕迹 stay alive 保持活力,富有生机 this is far more than I can take
*现在分词短语 作原因状语
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3.If you work harder at English, you will make greater progress.
Working harder at English, you will
make greater progress. *现在分词短语 作条件状语
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4.Although they felt very tired, they kept running.
*Feeling very tired, they kept
running. 现在分词短语 作让步状语
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5.The children came into the classroom, and they laughed and talked.(并列句)
they went home.
*现在分词短语作(时间状) 语
*Having finished their homework表现 的动作在went h之om前e( ),故用分词的
( 完成)式. 精品课件
2.Because he was ill, he couldn’t go to school.
Being ill, he couldn’t go to school.