53
move the book; again
move
The known information (key information from the text)
54
the bombing stopped; left
55
waited for the war to end
错误最多的是语境理解：
The matching information(answers)
newspaper.
固定搭配
6. It was summer and the weather was _w_a_r_m__(dry/warm) so I
thought I could sleep under a tree. 生活常识
7. ...and a small voice __g_r_a_t_ef_u_l_ly___ (gratefully/ sweetly) said,
The matching information
转Yo折u s关ay 系that you love rain,
but you open your ____________ when it rains...
You say th转at折yo关u l系ove the sun,
but you find a shadow spot when the _____ shines... You say that you love the wind, But you _______ your windows when wind blows... This is ______ I am afraid;
48
overtheseven-foot wall
passed
49
hide the books
hid
50 the war broke out; the war was not
over
51
a new library
continued library
52
war; the bombing stopped
soliers
2. I was right to have admired him. From that day on, I grew _b_i_g_g_er_ and a little more real. (2016新课标III) 阳光、自信 A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler
2. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of
原词复现
___w_a_s_t_e__(material/resouces/waste/goods), like toilet paper, beer cans, and
empty boxes, around the area.
II. 读文章：把握人物关系、情绪变化和故事情节
模
problem
板
plot
solve it
comment
plot 2016天津
2016四川
2016新课标III
problem cough/choke don't like reading Miller lost arm
solve don't give up read to her help and talked
记叙文：Lainey不喜欢看书，阿姨用读的方式激发她的兴趣。
3. When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. (2016新课标III)
记叙文：我的偶像Miller失去胳膊，但他的行为让我受益颇深。
Steps of finishing a cloze text
解题三部曲：读---填---读
2 min---10 min---2 min
成长=观察+ 体验
学
习
模仿 操练
解题三部曲：读---填---读
I. 读首句：推断文章体裁和大意
II. 读文章：把握人物关系、情绪变化和 故事 情节
I. 研读首句：推断文章体裁和大意
permission
The known information
42
war was near
43
every night
44
brought books home; ...her car
45 hide some books; took the books from the
library
46
the books stayed hidden
Yo因u s果ay 关tha系t you love me too...
You say that you love rain, but you open your umbrella when it rains... You say that you love the sun, but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines... You say that you love the wind, But you close your windows when wind blows... This is why I am afraid; You say that you love me too...
quiet
dreamed of
3. 感受 “真、善、美”(尾段)
Now Alia waited for the war to end and dreamed of peace and a new library. 阳光、向上!
Read the passage again and fill the blanks again.
2. 瞻前顾后
1. 词汇复现（原词、同义词、反义词） 2. 逻辑关系（因果、递进、让步、转折等） 3. 固定搭配 4. 文化背景和生活常识 5. 下定义
1. Treat others as you would like to be _tr_e_a_t_e_d_(respected/treated/noticed).
meeting
37
various matters
discussed
38
the war was near
worried
39
mountain of gold
precious
40
that is seven hundred years old
even
41 ask the goverment for...;but they refused
parents. But the fear of letting our children out of sight for even
a second — it’s new.
转折逻辑
5. A few days later, I _w_r_o_t_e___(wrote/read) about it for a
客观题：_完__形__填__空___ 依据和线索 主观题：_作__文_______
The known information (key information from the text)
The matching information(answers)
36
all liked to share knowledge
1.The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful. (2016天津) 记叙文：Cathy不适合游泳，但仍坚持不懈，最后被授予最高荣誉。
2. Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read above grade level. But... (2016四川)
同义词复现
3. You can't blame others _u_n_l_e_s_s(although/if/when/unless) you start
yourself.
条件逻辑
4. Fear is _h_a_r_d_l_y__(hardly/always/sometimes) a new thing for
解决办法：1. 认真辨析词义 2. 根据语境进行选择
3. 感受 “真、善、美”(尾段)
文明、和谐、友善、阳光、无私、自信、包容、助人、向上、坚韧！
1. As shown here, Lainey can become _ex_i_c_it_e_d_about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her.(2016四川） A. astonished B. worried C. comfused D. exicited 阳光、向上
“Thank you, lady.”
下定义
避免两大误区：汉语化和脱离语境
1.I decided to __v_is_it__(find/visit) my girlfriend, who lives in America. 2.Countless applications had not been __s_u_c_c_e_s_sf_u_l__.(successful/useful) 3.When I left her house, she h_a_n_d_e_d_(handed/sent) me a wrapped-up sandwich. 4.The boy _s_e_a_r_c_h_e_d_(opened/searched) his pocket. He finally came up with $3.12. 5.The girl said “My teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Won’t Mommy be _b_e_a_u_t_i_fu_l___(comfortable/beautiful) walking on those streets in these shoes?”