搭配的
No words can express my grief.
限定词
Whose side are you on?
He is a writer whose humor is not without substance(他的幽默很有实质意义).
1
辨析
(1) many/much(两者均可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句；并可带有 how/too/so/ as...as 等修
中二类
的三船谷物尚未达到)
名词搭 能与单数、不 this/that 等。My family have lived in that village for many generations.
配的限 可数搭配的限 Whoever had come up with this idea deserved a medal.
that, these, those, such)
fractional numeral 分数词
relative determiner 关 系 限 定 词 (whose, quantifier 量 词 (a lot of/plenty of, a
which)
great/good deal of, a large/small
Each/every side of the square was crowded with people.
any 包含至少三个人或物，才可用任何一个；either 只包含两个，才可用任何一个。
限定词的先后顺序：前位---中位---后位(一个名词中心词之前不可并用两个前位 限定词或两个中位限定词)
前位限定词 predeterminer 中位限定词 central determiner 后位限定词 postdeterminer
I can speak a bit of French and understand more.（理解比口语好一些）
能与单、复数 the first/second/last/next 等。
搭配的限定词 My first reaction was to hit him, but he was old, and my second was to resign.
Examples
all, half, both, double, 倍数词，分数词，what, such a/an 等。
the/a/an/zero, this/that, these/those, some/any, no, every/each, either/neither, enough,
what(ever)/which(ever)/whose,物主限定词，名词属格等。
基数词，序数词，next/last, other/another, many/much(a lot of, plenty of, a great
number of, a great(/good) many, a great deal of, a large amount of, a great quantity
interrogative determiner 疑 问 限 定 词 (what, amount/quantity of, a great/good
which, whose)
number of)
限定词与三类名词（单数，复数，不可数）的搭配关系
只能与单数搭 a/an, one ,another, each/every, either/neither, many a/such a 等。
Cats and tigers belong to the same family of mammals.
Electricity is a form of energy.
Unity is strength.
definite specific reference
定冠词常有此种功能。
确定特指（非常明确地指出何人 We own a dog and a cat. The dog is brown. And the
both these theories some such alloy
the other three girls
his last two books, the first two chapters, three other girls, two more sheets, the
next few weeks, many more copies, a few more samples, another twenty tons 等。
饰语，多用于肯定句), a lot of/lots of/plenty of（常用于肯定句）, a good(/great) many/a large
amount of.
Much information is now transmitted through e-mail.
There is much coal in the mine.
The horse had been replaced by the railroad, the windship(帆船) and the steamship.
An ox is a useful animal.
My brother is planing to be a lawyer.
Doctors are badly needed at the front. Carrots are my favourite vegetable.
possessive determiner 物主限定词
cardinal numeral 基数词
genitive noun 名词属格
ordinal numeral 序数词
demonstrative determiner 指 示 限 定 词 (this, multiplicative numeral 倍数词
后照应特指
How's the cough today?
（3）situational reference
限定词（determiner）
主要术语
specific reference 特指 generic reference 类指/泛指 definite quantity 确定数量 indefinite quantity 非确定数量
referential meaning 所指意义
definite/indefinite/zero article 定/不定/零冠词 indefinite determiner 不定限定词
定词
在很大程度上也是虚构的)
Such optimism had become strangely out of place.(此种乐观态度已变得非常
不合时宜)
能与三 能与三类名词 the, some/any, no/the other, whose, 物主限定词,名词属格等。
类名词 搭配的限定词 No student is to leave the classroom.
其中一 配的限定词 (great) number of 等。E.g. In another two weeks, it will be finished.
类名词 只能与不可数 a (little) bit of, a large amount of, a great deal of, (a) little, much, less, (the)
Quite a few of us are getting worried. / You'll have to wait a good few weeks.
(3) all/none, both/every/ each, either/neither, any
all/both (of) the boys
You can take as many copies as you need.
They can spend as much money as they need on the project.
(2) (a) few/(a) little，注意 quite a few/ a good few/ not a few 表示“相当多”的含义。
every/each/either/neither/any boy
every one of the boys
each/either/neither/any (one) of the boys
both his parents/both of them are fine.
Either of them is in dorm. / either day is OK.
或何物）
cat is white.
（1）anaphoric specific reference The dog and the cat are the same ones we had last
前照应特指
years.
（2）cataphoric specific reference 语境特指：Shut the door, please.
搭配的 搭配的限定词 least 等。
限定词
There is little doubt that he and his accomplices are guilty.
The Square was the scene of much fighting in last year's revolution.
配的限定词 It should be compulsory reading for every adult.
Neither accusation is true.(两项指控都不能成立)
只能与 只能与复数搭 Both, two/three, another two/ three, many, (a) few, several, these/those, a