译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to jo in us?”Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked ver y sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ W here is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”（1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house.（2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.（3）The telephone was in the same office.（4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.（5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David?Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。
（1）根据One day Mr. J ones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。
（2）根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。
（5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
2．阅读理解阅读理解Tom: Hello! My name is Tom. What's your name?Lily: My name is Lily.Tom: Are you new?Lily: Yes!Tom: What class are you in?Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.Tom: Me too.Lily: Can you show me our classroom?Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.（1）Who is new ?A. Tom.B. Lily.C. Tom and Lily.（2）What class is Tom in?A. In Class 6.B. In Class 5.C. In Class 1.（3）What grade is Lily in?A. In Grade 1.B. In Grade 6.C. In Grade 5.（4）Where is their classroom?A. It's on the 3rd floor.B. It's on the 2nd floor.C. It's on the 1st floor.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公汤姆和丽丽所在的班级以及班级位置。
（1）根据Tom: Are you new?Lily: Yes!可知丽丽是新生。
故选B。
（2）根据Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.Tom: Me too.可知汤姆也在6年1班。
故选C。
（3）根据Tom: What class are you in?Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.可知主人公丽丽在6年1班。
故选B。
（4）根据Lily: Can you show me our classroom?Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.可知班级是在三楼。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father's socks and said, " you have put on two different socks, dad."When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, "What a clever son I have got!" Then he said to his n to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his fat her and said, "It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white."（1）One day Mr. Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.（2）Mr. Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour.（3）Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.（4）Robert couldn't find a pair of socks in the house.（5）The socks at home had the same colour.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特准备外出散步时所发生的一些事情。
（1）根据 One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk.知，一天，瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特外出散步。
故答案为错误。
（2）根据 He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow.他穿着一双鞋和一双不同颜色的袜子。
故答案为错误。
（3）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white."知，罗伯特拿的是袜子不是鞋，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.知，他找遍了都没有找到相同的一双袜子，故答案为诶正确。
（5）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.知，他找到的是一只白色一只黄色。
故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到相关句子，根据原文判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。
BIt is a rainy day．A beautiful woman with a dog gets on a bus．The dog is big．Its feet are not clean．The conductor(售票员)doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair．But the woman says to the conductor,"I can buy a ticket(票)for my dog．Can he sit here like other people?"The conductor looks at the dog and says，"Yes，madam，but like other people，he must not put his feet on the chair．"（1）The weather is ．A. sunnyB. fineC. rainy（2）The woman's dog is ．A. smallB. shortC. big（3）The dog's feet are ．A. dirtyB. cleanC. small（4）The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit ．A. on the floorB. on the chairC. on the desk（5）The woman buys a ticket for her on the bus．A. catB. dogC. friend【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：讲述雨天女士带狗乘坐公共汽车与售票员之间发生啼笑皆非的事情。