Formal and technical words→formal style
Nonstandard words→informal style
2. Let several students to read the following sentences and point out the kind of words used in it and the style of the sentences
1. Formal style
2. Informal style
3. Medium style
教后记
这部分内容非常基础，也非常重要。授课重点在于帮助学生区分词的各种类别并加以区分。提高较多的例文帮助学生分析，培养学生学以致用。
教学课题
Types of words
施教时间earn classification
知识：Types of words
能力：Distinguish different kinds of words
教学难、重点
Specific sentences
教学准备
Discussion
formal words, used for formal speech
IV. Deal with Task 1
1. Give the students 5 minutes to read the essay and then ask someone to identify the style of the essays.
a. Used by people who are not well educated or by people of special group (eg:Scotland, Negro)
b. Changeable: some may be not understandable to the general and disappear, some may become acceptable and join the common words
Answer: speaking, gesture, writing…
2. Writing is very important: for some formal purpose (thanks, business, letters, etc), something not easily be expressed by mouth (apologies, love letter, etc), and most practically: examination…
c. We need to understand them but avoid using them unless in special situations.
III. Identify the style of one paragraph by the words used in it.
1. Common words→informal style, medium style
c. We should know some of them, especially those related to the field we will work in or be associated with
4. Nonstandard words (eg: ain’t, neat, hot, etc)
a. Used by ordinary people for ordinary purposes
b. Most useful and is the core of English vocabulary
c. Words we must learn and remember
3. Formal and technical words
b. When the trolley came it was full. … reached the post office. (by William Faulkner)
common words, used to describe sth about daily life
Five score years ago, … to end the long night of their captivity. ( by Martin Luther King)
a. Jist, tryin’, out’n, youngin’, you’s, huntin’.
b. different, wrong, result, hits, hears, head, pull, another, hit, listening, talk, give, make, family
2. a. Nonstandard words, informal style
b. Common and formal words, kind of medium style
c. Common words, medium style
3. Let the students fill in the blanks and then check the answer
a. Used by people of special professions or fields on special occasions or for special purposes
b. Including political words (eg: the Foreign Secretary外交大臣), legal words (eg: legislation), technical words (eg: millennium bug千年虫, e-bank电子银行)…
II. Types of words
1. Give the students 5 minutes 5 minutes to read and try to find out words can be divided into how many types.
2. Common words (eg: talk, write…)
a. I saw a ghost, and I was frightened to death.
common words, informal style
I saw an apparition, and it reduced me to a condition of mental terror.
formal words, formal style
c. happy, problems, proper, little, early
V. Homework
Do Task 2
板书设计
I. Types of words
1. Common words
2. Formal and technical words
3. Non-standard words
II. Styles
教学过程
I. Introduction: Let the students know the importance of writing.
1. Ask students a question: When you communicate with others what kinds of methods would you use?