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定语从句习题及解析

1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, running from east to west. Those __ __ run from north to south are called avenues.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where2. This is the case ____ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ____ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that4. The passengers and the suitcases ____ were still waiting had to be transferred toanother plane.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who5. October 15th is my birthday, ____ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which6. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that7. There are several research centers in China ____ a certain disease called Bird Fluis being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that8. I hope that the little ____ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when9. The time is not far away ____ modern communications will become widespread in Chin a’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before10. ____ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What11. I shall never forget the day ____ Shen Zhou V was launched, ____ has a great e ffect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that12. The bread my wife makes is much better than ____ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which13. The people, ____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cros s.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes14. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ____ of course, will cause severe p unishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which15. Is this research center ____ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where16. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ____ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where17. The man showed us so heavy a stone ____ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and18. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ____ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same19. I have many friends, some ____ are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. of whoD. of whom20. After the earthquake, many new buildings were put up ____ there were trees.A. in the place whereB. in place in whichC. the place whereD. where21. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____ was going on i nside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that22. I have bought two ballpens, ____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which23. That’s the doctor ____ operated on the seriously wounded man.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whosereason ____ he didn't come was ____ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what25. Do you know the student ____ I often talk with?A. whatB. whomC. asD. whose26. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ____ overall consumption is s ignificantly higher than that of women.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose27. This is the girl ____ has been highly praised.A. of whom the paintingB. the painting of whoseC. who paintingD. whose painting28. His youngest son ____ is now working at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.A. that is twenty-fiveB. who is twenty-fiveC. who is twenty-five agesD. whose age is twenty-five years old29. You are the very man ____ I have been looking for.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that30. We need a chairman ____ .A. for whom everyone has confidenceB. in whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence ofD. whom everyone has confidence on1. A. Those指街道,所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。

2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示“在这种情况下”,与in which相当。

3. A. 句末已经出现时间状语in 2008,由此得出先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn,所以用where引导定语从句。

4. A. 因为先行词既指人又指物,只能用that。

5. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。

6. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。

7. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。

8. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。

本句句型结构划分如下:I hope that 【the little (that I have been able to do) does good to them all】。

9. B因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。

此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,整个句子可以改为:The time when modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside is not far away.10. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。

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