2018高考英语易错短语200个agree with①同意②(食物、天气等)对…适宜as sb. puts it 正如某人所说的believe it or not 信不信由你break down①出故障②消除③(使)分解break up ①(婚姻、组织等)破裂②散开bring down①降低,减少②使垮台,使下台bring up ①养育②提出build up①构成②发展③建立④增进,增强call on ①呼吁,号召②短暂拜访carry on 继续come across ①偶然碰到②被理解come along 跟随,跟着来cut down ①砍倒②减少,缩减do without 没有……也行end up 最终处于end up with以……而结束,以……告终figure out①算出②弄明白,理解fit in①相处融洽,合得来②适应,配合get along (with)①(与人)相处②(事情)进展get away ①逃脱②脱身③外出度假get down to 开始做,着手做get in ①进入②拿来③收集get into ①开始参与②养成(习惯)get over ①克服②恢复③痊愈get through①到达②通过③接通电话④处理,完成get up ①起床②站起来give away ①赠送②送掉③暴露④泄露give out ①分发②用尽go over ①复习②仔细考虑hang up ①挂起②挂断(电话)hold on ①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up 坚持,继续leave out ①省去②遗漏live up to ①符合②履行(诺言)live with ①与……住在一起②容忍look for 寻找look into 调查look through 快速查看,浏览look up 查找,查阅look up from 从……抬起头look up to 尊敬,钦佩make the best of 充分利用make up ①编造②组成,构成③化妆make up for 弥补,补偿pay back 偿还pay for ①支付②为……付出代价pay off ①还清债务②取得成功pick up ①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away 把……收起来put down ①记下,写下②放下put in ①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with 容忍,忍受rule out 排除run away from 逃避,回避run out (of) 用完,耗尽see to ①照顾②处理set about 着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发②使爆炸③引起(突然行动) set out ①出发②开始着手speed up (使)加快速度take apart 拆开,拆卸take on ①呈现②开始雇用take over 接任,接管take up ①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down ①关小,调低②拒绝turn out①结果是,证明是②出席,参加turn over ①把……翻过来②翻阅wear out 磨损,穿破work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出※非动词短语类above all 最重要的是after all ①毕竟②终究apart from 除……之外as a result 因此,结果as far as ①至于②远至as long as 只要as well as 以及,和,还at least 起码,至少be curious about 对……好奇because of 因为,由于by chance 偶然地,意外地except for 除了……以外far from①远离,与……相距甚远②完全不feed on 以……为食物feel at home 无拘无束for lack of 由于缺少for the benefit of 为……的利益how often 多久……一次(询问频率)in case ①以防万一②如果,假使in case of 假如,要是,在……的时候in detail 详细地in exchange for 作为对……的交换in favor of 赞成,支持in need of 需要in return 作为回报in return for 作为对……的回报in the meanwhile 与此同时,在此期间in the way 造成不便on the other hand 从另一方面来说to be sure 诚然- Part Ⅱ干扰选项类-动词+about/around/at/back/forcare about ①在乎,在意②关心look around 向四周看turn around (使)翻身,翻转look at 看come back 回来get back ①取回②回来hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等) ③隐瞒apply for 申请fight for 为……而战go for 争取得到动词+upclose up ①关闭②停业cut up ①切开②把……切成小块divide up ①分享②分配eat up 吃光fill up 填充,填满finish up ①最后处于,终于②吃完give up 放弃go up (价格、数量等)上升hold up ①举起②支撑join up 联合起来pack up ①打点行李②打包,装箱pull up (使车)停下动词+offcome off ①脱落,掉落,分开②成功cut off 切掉,割掉get off ①别碰②下班③脱下④离开give off 发出(气味、光等),长出(枝等) hold off ①挡住②耽搁leave off 停止put off 推迟,拖延show off 炫耀start off ①出发②(使)开始take off ①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红turn off 关掉动词+on/uponagree on 对……意见一致focus on/upon 集中在,聚焦在,关注get on ①登上②相处③进展go back on 违背(诺言)go on 继续look back on 回顾move on 继续前进put on ①穿上②上演,演出③假装turn on ①打开②启动wait on 服侍,招待动词+over/withcome over ①突然感到②顺便来访look over 浏览deal with 处理,应付,对付动词+downget down 写下hand down 传给(后代)set down ①写下,记下②制定,规定settle down ①(使某人)安静下来②安顿下③认真着手做slow down①(使)慢下来,(使)减速②放松take down ①拿下,取下②记下,写下tear down 推倒,拆毁动词+in/intodrop in ①投进②偶然来访,顺便走访take in ①理解②欺骗③接受turn in ①上交②交还③产生(利润等) go into①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况)run into 遇到,撞到break in/into 闯入come in/into 进入动词+toagree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等) get to 到达lead to ①导致②通向refer to ①提到,谈到②参考③涉及stick to ①坚持②继续做turn to ①翻到②求助于※非动词短语类according to 根据as a matter of fact 实际上as much as 像……那样多at heart 心底里,本质上at once 立刻,马上at will 任意,随意better than 好于,胜过,比……好by means of 凭借,以……方法by nature 本性,天生地due to ①因为,由于②应归于for fear of 唯恐,以免(发生危险)for the purpose of 为了……目的generally speaking 一般来说in a word 总而言之in addition to 除……之外in agreement with 同意,与……达成一致in all 总共,总计,合计in charge of 负责,主管(表示主动意义)in the charge of由……管理(表示被动意义) in effect 实际上,事实上in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in general 大体上in honour of ①纪念②为向……表示敬意in particular 尤其,特别in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替,取代in praise of 为赞扬in preference to 胜于,优先于in preparation 准备in response to 回答,响应in search of 寻找,寻求in short 总之,简言之in sight 在视野内in terms of 就……而言in the direction of 朝……方向in the end 最终,终于in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)in turn ①依次地,轮流地②相应地in vain ①徒劳,无结果②白白地in view of 鉴于,考虑到instead of 代替,而不是less than 少于more or less 或多或少next to 相邻,紧挨着on account of 因为,由于on purpose 故意地on the line 冒风险on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时地on top of 在……的顶部on watch 监视other than 除了out of order 出故障,失灵out of question 毫无疑问out of reach①手不能及②非某人能力所及rather than 而不是regardless of 不管,不顾sooner or later 迟早to be exact 确切地说,准确地说to be fair 公正地说what's more 而且。