Book1 词组Unit1 合计add up镇定下来calm down关心挂念be concerned about遛狗walk the dog经历经受go through记下放下set down一系列的一连串的 a series of故意on purpose对…着迷grow crazy about为了…in order to在黄昏时刻at dusk面对面地face to face不再no longer遭受患病suffer from自从…恢复recover from对…厌烦be tired of与…相处get along with爱上相爱fall in love with参加加入join in打包pack…up对某人有好处be good to sb让某事被做get sth done其他人的someone else’sUnit2在…中担任角色play a role in走近,上来come up例如…像这种such as比从前than ever before即使even if以…为基础be based on利用make use of与某人交流communicate with sb.随时间推移over time命令give a command从一处到另一处from one place to another相同的the same as标准英语standard English因为…because of在早期in the early days许多,若干 a number of….的数量,号码the number of信不信由你believe it or not没问题no problemUnit3梦想做某事dream of/ about doing说服某人做某事persuade sb to do投降屈服让步give in下定决心make up one’s mind关心惦记care about喜欢喜爱be fond of毕业于graduate from坚持一定要做某事insist on搭起帐篷put up one’s tent改变主意change one’s mine迫不及待的做某事cam hardly wait to do一方面另一方面for one thing, for another列出清单make a list of坚决的表情 a determined look使某人对某事感兴趣get sb interested in doing Unit4毁坏in ruins掘出发现dig out分发发出气味give out吹走blow away为…而自豪be proud of引进,引来bring in有时间做…have time to do许多大量的 a great number of成千上万thousands of代替instead of作为…出名be known as做某事很安全be safe for (doing) sth陷入陷在…下面be trapped in/ under演讲比赛the speaking competition邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sthUnit5积极从事be active in丧失勇气或信心lose heart失业out of work使充气,爆炸blow up当权,上台come to power乐于做某事be willing to do sth在…方面给某人建议advise sb on sth阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing事实上as a matter of fact把…投入监狱put…in prison被判处…be sentenced to实现…的梦想realize one’s dreamof doing/ to do sth 设立,建立set up反对同…作斗争fight against相信信任信仰believe in充当,担任work as用和平方式in a peaceful way Book2 词组Unit1作为回报in return处于交战状态at war少于less than寻找in search for属于belong to值得做某事be worth doing而不是rather than用…装饰装修be decorate with充当担任serve as拆开take apart看重器重think highly of….的入口the entrance to世界的奇迹the wonders of the world与某人争论某事debate with sb about sth毫无疑问withou doubt风格奇特的be of the fancy style处理do with/ deal withUnit2代表stand for参加take part in与某人竞争compete with/against自愿做某事volunteer to do sth每四年every four years掌管负责in charge of准许做某事admit doing用…代替replace with也,又as well (as)一个接一个one after another值得做理应做deserve doing/ to be done与某人达成协议make a bargain身体锻炼physical exercise拾起顺便接送学会pick up手拉手hand in hand一组一套 a set of在古代in ancient times达到既定标准reach the agreed standard在…中起重要作用play an important role in为了…荣誉for the honour of与…结婚marry sbUnit31.共有共用in common2.依…..看,据….认为in one’s opinion3.从….时起from…on…4.结果as a result5.和…分享.. share…with..6.自从那时from then on7.和….交流communicate with8.人类human race9.集合,聚集get together10.在….的帮助下with the help of 11.看守监视watch out12.人工智能artificial intelligence13.单独独自by oneself14.走过过去流逝go by15.在某种程度上in a way16.弥补补足整理make up17.毕竟after all18.处理安排对付deal with19.如此…以至于so thatUnit4灭绝,绝种die out建立set up和平地安详地in peace在危险中in danger穿上衣服get dressed突然笑起来burst into laughter松了一口气in relief按照根据according to保护..使不受protect…from拍照take photos注意pay attention to形成come into being以至于,结果so that对…有影响have an effect on担心烦恼be concerned about结果as a result渴望做到long to do不知所措at a lossUnit5梦见,梦想dream of戏弄play jokes on打碎分裂break up分类sort out最重要首要above all由于差错by mistake对….说老实话be honest with大约or so偶然by chance坚持stick to取笑make fun of不超过not more than逐渐形成get to form以….为基础be based on对….认真be serious aboutBook3Unit1Phrases 发生take place纪念in memory of带领某人去lead…to ….盛装,打扮,装饰dress up诈骗,开玩笑play a trick on sb.因…感激某人be grateful to sb. For sth期望,期待,盼望look forward to好像as if/ though日夜,昼夜day and night和着音乐跳舞dance to the music覆盖be covered with玩得开心have fun with sb.出现出场turn up守信用,履行诺言keep one’s word和…结婚be/get married to动身去某地set off for提醒某人某事remind sb. of(to do)为…感到自豪be proud of用…装饰decorate.. with…因某事而钦佩某人admire sb. for sthUnit 2Phrases 对…厌倦be tired of侥幸做成…get away with说谎tell lies摆脱,除去get rid of谋生earn one’s living欠债in debt关心,在乎care about窥探spy on怒视glare at从事某方面的研究do research on sth.保持苗条stay slim向某人许诺make a promise to sb.避免做某事avoid doing sth.变成turn into进行锻炼take exercise一包糖果 a packet of sweet扔掉throw away大量的钱 a large amount of money从…中受益benefit from/ by减价,砍倒cut down把…和…联合起来combine…with…Unit3Phrases 打赌make a bet熟悉某人know sb. well事实上,实际上as a matter of fact盯着看stare at解释,说明account for领某人出去,进来show sb. out/ in写下某人点的菜take one’s order注意give attention to惹麻烦,陷入困境get into trouble允许某人做某事permit sb. to do朝前走,前进,往下说go ahead偶然地,意外地by accident放弃give up说实话to be honest关心,计较,在乎care about衣衫褴褛in rags关于至于,就…而言as for因…表彰某人honour sb. for sth. Unit 4Phrases 阻止prevent…from 及时in time依靠depend on变得高兴,振奋起来cheer up既然now that爆发break out冷却cool down与…不同be different from靠近get close to联合成为combine into下蛋lay eggs在…表面on one’s surface从…逃跑escape from也,还有…as well as把…变成,译成put…into把…看做think of… as…时间过去go byUnit 5Phrases 去旅行go on a trip定居平静下来settle down有…的天赋have a gift for在远处in the distance而不是rather than合计为figure out经历,通过go through在黎明时at dawn不到五天in less than five days远到as far as在面积上in size和某人进餐have dinner with向往,梦见dream of动身去某处leave for眺望look over记笔记make notes靠近海岸线on the coast用较小的字母in smaller letters采取行动take measureBook4M4Unit1WordsPhrases 对…感兴趣concern oneself with 决心做be determined to do就某市与某人辩论argue with sb. Over/about sth.为….做准备be intended for鼓励某人做某事inspire sb. To do sth引起某人的注意catch one’s eye查阅,参考,谈到refer to偶然遇见come across把…处死刑put…to death与…交流communicate with说服某人做某事argue sb. Into doing sth.被送到be delivered to轻视,看不起look down upon对…进行研究do research on计算出,想出work out仅次于,赶不上second to涌上心头,涌入脑海crowd in继续,坚持carry on离开,起程,出发move off碰巧,凑巧by chance尊敬某人have/show respect for Book 4 Unit 2Phrases 毕业于…graduate from寻找,搜寻search for多亏,由于thanks to摆脱除去rid…of对…感到满意be satisfied with过…的生活lead a …life而不是rather than计较,在意care about希望得到,渴望wish for怀有…的希望with the hope of导致,造成lead to没有…免除free from年复一年year after year装备,配备be equipped with沉思,想得出神be lost in thought盛产,富含be rich in担心,关心be concerned about坚持做某事insist on献身于…专心于devote to逐渐增强,建立开发build upM4Unit3Phrases 对…满足be content with穷的,缺少badly off挑出辨别出pick out切断断绝cut off主演担任主角star in寻找in search for被绊住be caught in情况更差worse off全世界throughout the world以…为背景be set in去野营go camping开某人的玩笑play jokes on sb.嘲笑取笑make fun of作为…而被铭记be remembered as在露天,在户外in the open air直到现在up to now有时候at times对…挑剔be particular about sth. M4Unit4Phrases 把某人介绍给…introduce sb to舒适快乐自由自在at ease保卫…以免defend against总的来说通常in general背对背弃turn one’s back to很可能…,有希望be likely to也,还as well上上下下up and down对…感兴趣be interested in对…好奇be curious about正视look sb in the eye丢脸lose face与…握手shake hands with向某人点头nod at sb向某人表示尊敬show respect for把…搞错,误解be wrong about向某人伸出手reach one’s handout to相反on the contraryM4Unit5Phrases 提供给某人某物provide sb with sth满足某人的需要meet one’s need以…为根据be based on以…著名be famous for根据…模仿仿造be modeled after消遣,自我娱乐amuse oneself提前in advance恢复生气,活跃起来come to life提醒某人某事remind sb of sth不仅…而且not only…but also旅行go on a trip靠近get close to各种各样 a variety of难怪no wander连同…一起along with面对面地face to face模仿复制be modeled after Book5M5 unit1提出put forward得出结论draw a conclusion导致lead to有意义讲得通make sense观点态度看法point or view也,另外in addition将…和…联系起来link…to…除….之外apart from对某人严格要,对…严格的be strict with某人、某物应受责备be to blame被…控制be controlled by受感染become infected鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth结束come to an end信任信仰支持赞成believe in贡献给contribute toM5unit2由…组成consist of被分成be divided into指的是涉及到refer to也,再,又as well与…相连be joined with使某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise把…连接到…上get connected to睁大眼睛keep one’s eyes on代替take the place of列出(清单) make a list of在特殊的场合on special occasions为了纪念in memory of省去遗漏leave out损坏出故障break down展览展出on show捡起拾起pick up对..有影响Have a…influence on/ upon在…影响下Under the influence of对…感到兴奋激动Be thrilled at / about / with 代替Take the place ofM5unit3拿起接受继续take up使某人想起remind sb. of看不见lose sight of瞥见catch sight of打扫横扫sweep up加速speed up向四面八方in all directions把…递给hand… to缺少新鲜空气lack of fresh air穿上,戴上put on小声地in whispers依靠取决于depend on遭受…之苦suffer from按上打开switch on安置下来Settle downM5u4独自靠自己on one’s own集中全神贯注于concentrate on因...职责控告accuse…of期待,盼望look forword to以防,万一in case (of)约会预约make an appointment专心于被吸引be absorbed in领先先于ahead of着手工作set to work应当理应be supposed to证实明确get… straight安排采访某人fix an interview with sb.于此同时in the meanwhileBook 5 Unit 5实施执行carry on对…感到骄傲be proud of反复多次over and over again榨出挤出squeeze out在适当的位置in place找到put one’s hands on受伤get injured有作用有影响make a difference在这种情况下in this situation点击触电electric shock逐步地step by step急救first aid粘在…上be stuck to被感染get infected切断cut off坚持,贴在…上stick to使…受到损害cause damage toBook6M6u1Phrases 许多大量scores of大量 a great deal of对…确信相信be convinced of企图做某事attempt to do脱离摆脱break away from在另一方面on the other hand代替取代take the place of集中聚焦focus on也,和…一样as well as浏览look through导致lead to宁愿would rather不但…而且not only… but also本人,活着in the fleshM6U2Phrases 给某人很深的印象give sb a deep impression 构成make up受…欢迎be popular with把…递给pass … to把…翻译成translate into接受某人的建议take one’s advice放轻松别紧张take it easy用完run out of突然离开run away偶然地意外地by chance测试试验try out向往想要期待look forward toM6Unit3Phrases 由于due to设法做成某事manage to do sth不顾尽管即使in spite of代表支持stand for使某人开始start sb off换下中止取消be taken off对…有影响have an effect on习惯于be accustomed to对…做出决定decide on想要做feel like doing sth陷入染上get into身心健康be healthy in bodyand mind过两周的时间in two weeks’ time遗漏忽略leave out顺便问一下by the wayM6Unit4Phrases 把…比作compare to发生造成come about导致result in逐步建立build up继续keep on大体上基本上on the whole有影响有意义make a difference忍受容忍put up with只要as long as等等and so on温室效应green house effect用….来做make…from大量的large quantities of把….加到…上add … to对..有影响have an effect on平均on average代表on behalf of上升增长go upM6Unit5Phrases 全部焚毁burn to the ground一路向前make one’s way努力make an effort匆匆看一遍glance through变化改变vary…from保护…免于protect sb from冒险take a risk碰到meet with穿上,上演put on使某人大吃一惊take sb by surprise生育,生产give birth to对…感到吃惊be amazed at与…比较compare …with在黎明at down想象做某事imagine doing sth在远处in the distance有…的天赋have a gift for在惊恐之中in panic正要做某事be about to do Book7M7u1Phrases 换句话说in other words气不接下气out of breath总而言之all in all取笑make fun of一切顺利all the best特别in particular恼火get annoyed适应调整adapt to闲坐着sit around/ about梦想希望dream about克服困难overcome difficulties与…相似take dancing lessons不上课be similar to对…感到同情feel sorry一次at a time进入access to承担take onM7u2Phrases 考验test out打电话给ring up转向回转turn around不管别惹让…独自呆着leave…alone将…放在一旁set aside跌落,从…掉下来fall down寻找search for与某人关系暧昧have an affair with sb.经营商店run a store陪某人…去accompany sb to更确切的说or rather感到害怕feel alarmed掉落下降减少fall off吃惊的表情surprised look进行实验experiment with认真对待某人某物take sb./ sth seriously M7u3Phrases 在…前面ahead of于此同时in the meantime帮助help out乱七八糟的颠倒的upside down明白意识到be aware of吓死be scared to death举起,延迟,阻碍,支持住hold up撤回拉回pull…back反思,回想reflect on亲眼with one’s own eyes放开,松手let sb go一种濒危动物an endangered species错过做某事的机会miss the opportunity to do独居live alone动身回家set off for home发出let out使某人活着keep sb alive控制操纵have power overM7u4Phrases 收到…的信hear from渴望,极想.. be dying to偶然遇到come across伸出stick out完全变干dry out干涸dry up在困境中in need确定无疑for sure通过接通电话get through与…无关be relevant to参加participate in担任充当work as挨饿go hungry增加add up轮流take turns适应adjust to代表on behalf of占据take upM7u5Phrases 保持继续keep it up相适应相融合fit in习惯,对…适应get/ be used to就…而言as far as one is concerned无拘束感觉自在feel at home安顿下来settle in梦想dream about总结make a summary忙于be occupied with/in生化方式the way of life和…有共同之处in common with各种各样的 a variety of去观光to sightseeing同意某事approve ofBook8M8u1Phrases 用…办法借助于by means of谋生make a life某人想到occur to sb与…合作team up with画线标出mark out包括吸收take in许多 a great/ good many另外in addition除此以外at various times在不同时期of one’s own某人自己的of one’s own对….宣战declare war on多元文化的社会 a multicultural society M8u2Phrases 使沮丧cast down反对object to赞成支持in favour of一定注定会be bound to do不时偶尔from time to time使复生bring backe to life取得好结果取得成功偿清Pay off每次一个one at a time轮流做某事take turns to do sth回答reply on存在come into existence把…传给pass… on to基于,根据.. based on对…有巨大影响have a great impact on复制make a copy of一直始终all the time回顾look back on事实上as a matter of fact不同于Differ from在…方面不同Differ in承担一个任务Undertake a task/projectM8U3Phrases 给….打电话call up偶尔有时now and then开始着手set about以防万一in case交通堵塞traffic jam被踩出路来常规惯例Beaten track开始做set out的确事实上in truth不挂断紧紧握住稍等hang on次序颠倒发生故障out of order设法联系上做完通过get through回复电话ring back挂断电话ring off把…看做think of … as提出come up with另外in addition决定decede on / upon杂乱不堪in a mess忍受做某事bear to do/ doingM8u4Phrases 冒充pass… off as结识,与…相见make one’s acquaintance惊愕地in amazement就…来说从…角度in terms of带…进来show … in几天前the other day带走,取走take away在一次once more需要in need of逐渐模糊渐变fade out一大把 a handful of确信某事be convinced of涌进pour into/ out of保护shelter…from结果是come out伪装地in disguise把…归类classify…as…以…告终end in比…优秀be superior to原形毕露betray oneselfM8u4Phrases 不管不顾regardless of切碎cut up展望,向前看look ahead得出结论come to a conclusion与…类似be similar to领某人参观show sb. around御寒keep cold out高度赞扬think highly of最多至多不超过at most时而,不时地now and then收走,消除clear away走进走上前来come up禁不住做某事can’t help doing sth在意在乎care about拔出挖出pull out变成turn into总共总计in all…的替代品an alternative to可替代能源alternative energy使…免遭preserve sth from。